Australia, Melbourne akara, ha foto na nkọwa

Njem nleta si gburugburu ụwa mgbe dọtara a anya na omimi Australia. Melbourne - ọ bụ nke abụọ kasị ukwuu obodo na mba, bụ isi obodo nke otu onye nke na-ekwu. Ke ibuotikọ emi anyị ga-ekwu banyere obodo, ya echefu echefu ebe, eke ncheta na ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-adọrọ mmasị.

Melbourne, Victoria (Australia)

Victoria - kasị nta na mba. Na mpaghara ebe a na ọ bụ na UK. Ọ bụ ala-egbu ọdịiche - oké osimiri na ugwu, oké ọhịa na desat, akwa ịta ahịhịa na mgbawa ugwu na mbara ọzara. steeti bi - nnọọ iche iche. N'oge "gold rosh" ke XIX narị afọ ebe a rutere kwabatara si dị iche iche na nkuku nke ụwa, na nke abụọ ife nke mbata na ọpụpụ malitere mgbe 1945.

Victoria na-agụnye ọtụtụ mba, akụkọ ihe mere eme na ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ogige ntụrụndụ. The obodo di iche iche nke mpaghara ebe a na-egbu - ị nwere ike ịga na lush na jụụ rainforests on Errinundra ala dị larịị na-ahụ ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ebe nke na-amaghị nwoke ọdịdị Croajingolong. Njem nleta na-egosi ebube ugwu na Alpine na desert na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ-Mallee National Park.

Ekwu okwu banyere nke a Australian ala, ghara ikwu banyere Great Ocean Road okporo ụzọ, nke na-erukwa tinyere ọmarịcha n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke oké osimiri na ụwa ma ama osimiri. Ọbịa na-gwara gara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ebe Goldfields, ebube River Murray.

Na steeti e nwere nnukwu n'ógbè obodo dị Bendigo na Ballarat, na otutu ihe ncheta nke "gold rosh", na obere otu ụlọ mmanya obodo. Ma pụrụ iche anya ka ndị njem nleta bụ isi obodo nke ala - ebube Melbourne.

Nkọwa nke obodo

Melbourne (Australia) emi odude ke n'ọnụ mmiri nke Port Phillip. Ọ bụ omenala isi obodo nke mba na-ama maka ya mara mma ije, ọtụtụ ụlọ ahịa nke ama ama ụdị.

E nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, pụrụ iche ngosi na art veranda, eme ihe nkiri, ubi na n'ogige ntụrụndụ, dị ka Melbourne (Australia) - a isi oge a na obodo ukwu, nke organically agwakọta ochie na ndị ọhụrụ ije. Na Melbourne, e nwere ọtụtụ echefu echefu ebe kwesịrị uche nke njem. Taa, ụfọdụ n'ime ha na anyị ga-ewebata.

Oge na Melbourne (Australia)

Nke a obodo na-ezo aka oge mpaghara na GMT + 10 GMT + 11 (n'oge okpomọkụ). Oge n'ihu Moscow ke ndaeyo awa isii, na oyi - asa.

Victoria Museum

Ọ bụ a nnukwu mgbagwoju, nke na-agụnye atọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie - Immigration Museum, Melbourne Museum na Science Museum. Ọ e tọrọ ntọala na 1854 dị ka Museum of Geology. Na 1870 wee Industrial Museum, ọ e renamed Science Museum nke Victoria na a narị afọ. Taa ya collection na-agụnye ihe dị 16 nde ihe, nke na-lara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Afrika, mmepe nke nkà nke sayensị na nkà na ụzụ.

"Eureka" Tower

Ọtụtụ nke mbụ ụlọ nke ama ama Australia. Melbourne bụ n'echiche a sokwa. The mbụ ụlọ elu "Eureka" bụ tallest ụlọ ke obodo na otu onye nke mba kasị ama ụlọ. The ụlọ elu bụ nke abụọ naanị Q1 ụlọ ke surfers Paradise. 92-storey "Eureka" nwere a elu nke 297 m. Construction nke ụlọ malitere na 2002. E wuchara ya n'ime afọ anọ.

Tower na aha ya bụ na ebe nchekwa nke m "Eureka", ebe n'etiti ndị XIX narị afọ, e nwere ọgba aghara. Nke a akụkọ ihe mere eme na-egosi na imewe nke ụlọ - ọ bụ doro anya na anya okpueze, na-anọchi anya ndị etikwasị afọ "gold rosh", na ogho uhie warara - nnọchianya nke ọbara wụsịrị na nke m. White n'ọnyá na-acha anụnụ anụnụ iko facade - na agba nke na-enupu isi ọkọlọtọ.

katidral

Melbourne (Australia, photos n'isiokwu a) bụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi mpako nke ebube Cathedral of St. Paul. Ọ bụ kasị chọọchị Anglịkan na obodo. Na-ewu bụ na e mere na Gothic style, na taa bụ oriri nke Katidral nke Achịbishọp nke isi obodo, na isi nke Anglican archdiocese.

Ọ nwere oké ebe - na Kama nke ahụ bụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta nke Federation Square, na diagonally - obodo n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Station. Ihe ndị ahụ na-ike ahụ mere ihe akụkọ obodo center.

botanical gardens

Royal Gardens Melbourne emi odude ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Yarra River, dị nnọọ nso n'obodo center. Ebe a, na mpaghara nke 38 hectare na-eto eto ihe karịrị iri puku umu osisi. Ha na-anọchi anya ọ bụghị nanị na obodo, ma na-na ụwa na osisi. Melbourne Botanical Gardens na-atụle ihe kasị mma na mba na n'etiti ndị kasị mma n'ụwa.

Na 45 kilomita site Melbourne esịt Kranburn nwere ike ịga na a alaka nke Royal Gardens, emi odude mpaghara 363 hectare. Ebe a tumadi na-eto eto na nwa afọ osisi.

Na Melbourne Botanic Gardens na-abịaru nso ogige otu "Eze Domaine" Gardens nke Queen Victoria na Alexandra Gardens.

Ebe ọ bụ na ya inception na Botanic Gardens, ọrụ bụ amalitekwa ịmụ ihe na ịmata osisi. Ebe a, na steeti National herbarium e kere. Taa ọ mejupụtara 1.2 nde Fikiere osisi. Ke adianade do, e nwere nnukwu collection of akwụkwọ, videos, akwụkwọ ntuziaka na botanical isiokwu. Nso nso, Urban Ọmụmụ Center e haziri ebe a, na-ekiri ndị osisi na-eto eto na ọnọdụ nke mepere emepe ecosystems.

National Park "Dandenong"

A nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ogige ntụrụndụ na ogige dị iche Australia. Melbourne awade ọbịa a njem nke National Park "Dandenong". Nke a mara mma ebe na-emi odude a riiji na-agba otu aha, dị ka otu awa si n'obodo. Nke a bụ a nnọọ ewu ewu ezumike ebe nke bi. Ọ bụ ya mere izu ụka na ọ na-adọta ndị mmadụ site na gburugburu obodo. Mma nke ogige - a ibu eucalyptus osisi na-eru a elu nke otu narị na iri ise mita. Ọ bụ tallest okooko osisi na ụwa.

Ọkà mmụta sayensị kweere na e nwere ihe dị ka otu narị nde afọ gara aga, e nwere ndị oké ọhịa. Taa, anyị pụrụ ịhụ foduru nke oge ochie a ọhịa - oké osisi ferns. Great echiche a ọhịa-emepụta ihe, ma ọ bụrụ na ya na-agafe na-ewu ewu uzuoku locomotive "Puffing Billy" n'okpuru kanopi nke ibu eucalyptus.

Ọtụtụ puku afọ n'ụwa a biri Amaala ebo vuvurrong na bunurong. Mgbe e mesịrị, ala ghọrọ a isi iyi nke osisi ego maka emepe Melbourne. Site na njedebe nke XIX na narị afọ e nwere pụtara mbụ ụzọ na ụgbọ okporo ígwè ahịrị, na ebe ọ bụ na oge mbụ njem nleta malitere abịa ebe a. Ebe ọ bụ na 1882 fern gully e kwuru a na-echebe ebe, ma ọ ghọrọ a National Park a narị afọ gasịrị (1987)

National gallery

Ọzọ na-akpali ebe. National Gallery otuto Melbourne (Australia). Nkiri nke obodo ndị dị oké mmasị na-eme nnyocha na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị.

Gallery e hiwere na obodo na 1861. Na 2003, ya ihe ala na-kewara abụọ collections - the International Art na Ian Potter. First enịm ke a ụlọ St Kilda, nke e mere site na Roy Grounds ọkọbọpde ke 1968 ke obio center. Na Ian Potter Center emi odude ke Federation Square.

Na mmeghe nke Gallery nke Victoria bụ otu nọọrọ onwe ha ógbè nke naanị afọ iri, nke bụ n'ihi na "gold rosh" ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị kasị baa ọgaranya na mpaghara nke mba. Bara uru onyinye si ndị bara ọgaranya nakwa dị ka nnukwu ego investments ekwe na National Gallery iji nweta ọrụ nke oge ochie na dịkọrọ ndụ artists gburugburu ụwa. Ụbọchị ndị a, na ego na-ihe karịrị iri isii na ise na puku pụrụ iche ọrụ nkà.

Taa, i nwere ike ịhụ ihe osise Palmetstsano, Rembrandt, Bernini, Rubens, Tintoretto, Uccello, Veronese na Tiepolo. Ebe a bụ ihe dị ebube collection of Ijipt arịa, oge ochie Greek ite, European egbuke, na na. D.

Ian Potter Center, nke e meghere ke 2003, bụ ọrụ nke Australian nka, nakwa dị ka ihe nke ọdịbendị na ndụ nke Australian Aborigine.

gold Museum

Australia (Melbourne) bụ ihe ịtụnanya ngosi nka, emi odude ke Old atụnye ụlọ. Ọ e wuru na 1862. Na mbụ, ọ bụ nke abụọ kasị ukwuu na Melbourne mgbe nzuko omeiwu, Otú ọ dị, atụnye nọ na ya n'ihi na ogologo - naanị afọ iri na isii.

Na-ede nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ imewe bụ a na-eto eto ma nkà J. Clark, onye malitere iwu mgbe ọ bụ naanị iri na itoolu afọ. Taa ụlọ a bụ na e mere neo-Renaissance style, ọ na-deservedly-atụle otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mma ụlọ ke Melbourne.

Gold ka ọha na eze ngosi nka e meghere na 1994. Taa, e nwere ụfọdụ na-adịgide adịgide ngosi, nke bụ lara ndị mere "gold rosh", nakwa dị ka e guzobere na mmepe nke Melbourne. Mgbe ụfọdụ, kwuru na dị ka City Museum. Dị ka ihe atụ, ihe ngosi "Ịmepụta Melbourne" ewebata ọbịa ka akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo ebe ọ e hiwere na 1835 na-agwụcha oge anyị.

Ọ bụ naanị eke na a ịrịba akụkụ nke ihe ngosi na-agwa anyị banyere oge nke gold, nke kwalitere ngwa mmepe nke Melbourne ma mee ka ọ kacha mkpa obodo nke Afrika.

Ọzọ na-akpali ngosi - "Wuru na gold" ga-ekwe ka ndị ọbịa ịhụ mgbe na Victoria hụrụ mbụ mmanya nke gold, na ịghọta otú nke a chọpụtara gbanwere eke nke mba. Ke adianade do, ihe ngosi nka na akwado nwa oge ngosi ewepụtara omenala nketa nke Melbourne.

"Tullamarine» Airport

Ugbu a, ka gaa na Melbourne Airport (Australia). "Tullamarine» - nke a bụ isi ụgbọelu ehiwe nke obodo. Njem ntụgharị, ọ na-ewe nke abụọ ebe Australia. Ọ na-emi odude iri atọ kilomita site n'etiti obodo, na esịt Tullamarine. Ọ e meghere na 1970. Ọ bụ naanị mba ọdụ na-eje ozi Melbourne agglomeration. Si ebe a ị nwere ike ofufe kpọmkwem flights niile Australian na-ekwu, nakwa na Oceania, Asia, Europe, Africa na North America. Na 2003, "Tullamarine" ọdụ natara mba award obodo ntà mba abụọ enọ maka àgwà nke njem ọrụ. Ọdụ ụgbọ nwere ihe abụọ runways, weather ọdụ, anọ ọnụ, a nnukwu hanga na a ikiri n'elu ikpo okwu.

Na ọdụ "Tullamarine" nwere atọ hotels, cafes, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, gas ụgbọ, abụọ buru ibu na ezigbo mfe n'ọnụ ụlọ nchere, a n'ụzọ zuru ezu n'ụzọ ụlọ maka nne na ụmụ. The ọhụrụ akụrụngwa onwem Melbourne Airport (Australia). Mbata (online), emi odude na ụlọ ọrụ si website ọnọde niile ozi ndị dị mkpa banyere flights.