BMP-97: imewe, abụọ, ogwe aka

Na agha afọ na Russian agha na-enwe mmasị karịsịa maneuverable na ìhè armored bipu ugbo ala - BTR-40 na BTR-152, nke a kwadebere n'ụzọ na ike nkeji nke gwongworo. A obere ka e mesịrị, ndị ọchịchị Soviet kpebiri nzọ na a mma-echebe ma na arọ ígwè. Ma ahụmahụ na-egosi na ina mobile ugbo ala ụgbọ njem pesonel nọgidekwara.

Kpebisiri ịmụta site n'ahụmahụ nke post-agha afọ, Bauman jikotara aka wee na Kama Automobile Plant malitere ike a BMP-97. N'ihi na emeghasịkwa akwado a ọhụrụ armored ụgbọala e tinyere n'ime ọrụ na Russian agha naanị na 2009, mgbe 12 afọ site na nmalite nke ya mmepe.

ya mere eme

Development nke a ọhụrụ armored ụgbọala ulo oru na 1997 na University "Special ígwè" Research na Production Center. The imewe otu na-agụnye ọ bụghị nanị na ndị na-emepụta Bauman, ma ọrụ nke KAMAZ. The mbụ n'ihi nke nrụsi ọrụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị bụ iji Andreya Nikolaeva - Isi nke Federal Border Service, nke na-zubere iji dochie dum nsoro nke ugbo ala.

Ma, dị ka a n'ihi nke ndabere nke 1998 ego e bee, na iji e kagbuo. Development e-egbu oge, mbụ sample nke BMP-97 e okwu ka ọha na eze na 1999. Ná mgbalị iji belata-akwụ ụgwọ, ihe armored pesonel ụgbọelu malitere kpọbata onwe ụlọ ọrụ.

A obere ka e mesịrị ụdị e zigara Kazakhstan na Azerbaijan. Ma na N'ezie nke ha ọrụ e kwuru na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ịrịba erughị eru, na dum party nọgidere na itule nke mba anyị. The fọrọ version nke technology e nyere maka niile na-ahụ na 2008. N'otu oge ahụ ọ na-nakweere.

imewe

Ndabere nke BMP-97 Ọdịdị na-welded ozu Kurganmashzavod. The igwe na-nkewa dị ka ihe armored ụgbọala ihe niile na-wheel mbanye nkewa abụọ ngalaba - na engine na ndi oru ugbo. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ọtụtụ hatches - maka ọdịda, onye na-akwọ na ụgbọ onyeisi, dị ka nke ọma dị ka akụkụ na-amachi ihu uzọ.

Mgbe iwu armored eji ịrịba ama ọtụtụ ndị egbu nkeji na mgbakọ nke ụgbọala KamAz-4326. Nke a na ụba larịị nke ịdị n'otu na mmepụta nke igwe akụkụ, nke kwere:

1. Budata belata na-eri nke BMP-97.
2. Mee mmepụta Filiks mfe.
3. Mma maintainability.
4. Mee ịgụ na mfe oru nnyocha na mmezi.

N'ihi ịdị n'otu nke akụkụ na ụba na ngwá ndụ ọrụ - na-agba ọsọ ka overhaul na armored ụgbọ ala karịa 270 000 km.

ntinye akwụkwọ

Isi ihe dị iche si armored BTR-80 (isi armored agha) bụ a n'ihu-engine. Ndokwa a nke ike unit-enye ndị ọzọ nchedo ndi oru ugbo megide chemical shells. Mgbe na kọntaktị na n'egedege ihu nke BMP-97 engine ( "shot" - ọzọ aha maka nlereanya a) eburu ike jets ọkụ na mgbe ere ọkụ emepụta anwụrụ ọkụ, Cover arụ ọrụ esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile.
The ọzọ ọhụrụ bụ a V ekara ala - na ọ bụ mma ka dissipate ume nke gbawara, bụ mma na-echebe ọdịda mgbe a landmine gbawaranụ. Broneliste n'ihu na elu n'akụkụ mere ígwè 16 mm oké, nke bụ ike imebi ọbụna a 12.7mm egbe "Rock". Windshields na-mere nke iko na a ọkpụrụkpụ nke 46 mm, nke bụ hà ike nke agha.

agha

Isi nzube nke BMP-97 "The Shot" - ije nke pesonel nke Russian ókè agha mgbe n'ịrụ dị iche iche ihe aga-eme. The igwe nwere ike ji mee ka a na-arụ ọrụ mgbe n'ihi na nyoputa onyeiro na patrolling, nakwa dị ka ụgbọ nke merụọ agha (ịdị ọcha imewe).

Isi ngwá agha ọkụ bụ arọ igwe egbe KPVT, "Kord" na bombu obubata echichi "ire ọkụ". All na ngwá agha na-enịm ke a n'usoro n'usoro turret, ka ichughachiazu iro BMP-97. Armored pesonel onwem na mobile mgbochi mgbagwoju na-onwem na a ngwá agha ebe MB2 30mm egbe ala na inyeaka ngwaọrụ.

Nke armored nwere ike ịnakọta-emegide ugbo elu agha usoro na ndabere nke Sam "Strela-10m". Isi nzube nke mgbagwoju - nchọpụta na mbibi nke onye iro ikuku technology na ala karị. Converted wheeled armored ụgbọala BMP-97 nwere ike ịbụ akụkụ nke ikuku agbachitere n'ala agha.