Dental anaghị agba nchara nyocha. Dental Hand ngwaọrụ

Na ya na-arụ ọrụ, ndị dọkịta ezé na-eji a na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ ngwá ọrụ, gụnyere a eze nyocha. Nke a na ngwá ọrụ na-enye ohere nchoputa nke ike eze anụ ahụ na-agazu n'agbụ. E nwere ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke ya nke dị iche na onye ọ bụla ọzọ bughi atụmatụ, size na ihe onwunwe nke na ọ na-mere. The kacha mma ihe n'ihi na ngwá ọrụ a bụ igwe anaghị agba nchara.

The ọrụ nke eze na nyocha

Dental nyocha bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ngwaọrụ eji eme ụlọ. Ọ bụ multifunctional na-eji, n'oge ọ bụla ịkpa usoro.

Isi ọrụ rụrụ site a eze nyocha:

• Nchọpụta nke carious ezé.
• Ịchọpụta na ọnọdụ nke gbawatụrụ agbawa (ezumike na Enamel oyi akwa nke Lonely elu nke a eze, bụ nke dị n'etiti hillocks), ya bụ, ha omimi na ihe mgbu.
• Ịchọpụta na ọdịdị nke softening nke eze na anụ ahụ.
• Identification nke ozi n'etiti uji eze na eze cavities.
• Mkpebi siri ike nke ọnụ ezé mgbọrọgwụ kanaal, periodontal nnweta ọwa na ha omimi.

E nwere ihe ọzọ nzube nke na nyocha na-eji. Dental ngwá a ụdị enyemaka na-eme ka oghere nke eze ma ọ bụ ndị chịngọm n'akpa uwe ọgwụ.

nhazi ọkwa ngwá ọrụ

E nwere ọtụtụ dị iche iche nke eze na nyocha, ọ bụla nke na-eji maka otu nzube kpọmkwem. Ke ofụri ofụri, a mkpa mkpanaka, isi ihe onwunwe - igwe anaghị agba nchara. Jiri ya na na njikọ na a eze mirror.

E nwere isi ihe abụọ na ụdị nke eze na-eme Nchoputa Banyere:

1. Nkuku. Isi nzube nke ọ na-eji, - ọmụmụ nke uji eze, ya bụ, ya njirimara na mkpebi siri ike nke omimi. Mgbe ụfọdụ, i nwere ike mkpa imelite nnweta na ọnọdụ nke mgbọrọgwụ ọwà mmiri, gbawatụrụ agbawa.
2. Periodontal. Eji na-amụ periodontal akpa.

Jiri ọzọ classifications:

1. Dabere na udi nke na-arụ ọrụ akụkụ: ogologo, curved.
2. Dabere na ogo nke sharpness nke na-arụ ọrụ akụkụ: kapịrị ọnụ, masịrị.
3. The ngwá ọrụ arụmọrụ: otu kwadoro.

Dabere na bu n'obi iji ihe a eze nyocha ekewa:

• crescentic eji enyocha nkewa nke mgbọrọgwụ nke multi-gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ ezé;
• spiky enyere mata cavities na ndị ọzọ eze na-nsogbu isi ike;
• bellied periodontal nyocha nke nwere a linear nkewa - isi nzube nke ya iji jikọtara n'ihe nke omimi nke periodontal akpa, mkpebi siri ike nke na ogo nke ikpughe mgbọrọgwụ n'elu larịị agbanwe goms ikwu eze elu (nke ikpeazụ a na-eduga ná ikpughe mgbọrọgwụ), research fistulous, ndọtị excretory ducts asọ glands.

Ọtụtụ na-achọpụta ọrịa nyocha nwere a pụrụ iche na-akanye. N'ozuzu, ọ na-adabere na ngwá ọrụ ụdị na emeputa. The kasị ewu ewu bụ labeling nke 1 mm na 3 mm. Nke a na-enye ohere ka ịchọpụta periodontal akpa kwesịrị ikwu (nkịtị - karịa 3 mm).

Dị ka dọkịta ezé-ahọrọ ndị ngwá ọrụ?

N'ihi na qualitative emeso onye ọrịa ezé dọkịta ezé ahụ na-akọ na nhọrọ ngwá ọrụ. The isi ibiere bụ nzube nke usoro, na mgbanwe na uche nke ihe onwunwe. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ihe ndị ọzọ na-emetụta na oke nke:

• ọdịdị nke nyocha;
• ergonomics, akpan akpan arọ ya, ife efe, mgbe ahụ, dị ka ngwá ọrụ na n'aka;
• arụmọrụ agịga (na-arụ ọrụ akụkụ nke na nyocha);
• anwụ ngwa ngwa, iguzogide corrosion.

na-achọ ileba na-achọpụta ọrịa chọrọ

E nwere ọtụtụ eze-eme Nchoputa Banyere si dị iche iche Nsukka, ma ha na-ahọrọ ga-dabeere na a chọrọ maka aka-ẹkenịmde eze ngwá. ndị bụ chọrọ:

• inye a elu àgwà nke ọgwụgwọ na ịrụ ọgwụgwọ manipulations;
• inye nkasi obi onye ọrịa mgbe ahụ ike na eze na-usoro;
• The eji enyere ndụ aka na dọkịta ezé n'oge arụmọrụ nke ọkachamara ọrụ.

Naanị elu-edu na akpali mmasị ngwá pụrụ igbochi penetration nke ibute ọrịa ma hụ na a elu larịị nke ọgwụgwọ.

Atụmatụ Jiri a eze nyocha

Iji nọgide na izi ezi nke nchoputa na-achọ ndị kwesịrị ekwesị nke a eze na nyocha. N'ihi nke a, na ngwá ọrụ n'ọnụ etinye na a nta mgbali n'ime gingival sulcus. Ọ bụ a nwere oghere region n'etiti eze na n'akụkụ anụ ahụ. Ọ dị mkpa na-eduzi nchọpụta nsogbu na-nyocha yiri nke ngwe nke nha nha mgbọrọgwụ, mgbe nke ọ ga-etinyere ala ala nke n'akpa uwe. N'ihi bụ a ngwá ọrụ n'ọnụ Itie miri.

Ke n'ọnụ nke na nyocha nwere a eze ngụsị akwụkwọ, otú a dọkịta nwere ike ikpebi omimi nke n'akpa uwe. Nọmalị, ọ bụ 3 mm, mgbe n'oge ule bụ kpam kpam na-anọghị ọbara ọgbụgba.

n'akpa uwe omimi ukwuu karịa 3 mm ke ikpe, ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere a na ọnwụ nke nha nha nkekọ alveolar ọkpụkpụ - a mgbaàmà nke periodontal ma ọ bụ gingival hyperplasia.

Mee curved eze nyocha na ọzọ ihe, n'ihi na ihe atụ maka ochichi nke ọgwụ ezé oghere na ume ọhụrụ na usoro, chịngọm nlaazu.

Professional eze ọcha usoro a rụrụ n'okpuru obodo ná Nkụnwụ na-agụnye na-akpa nkata. Probing agụnye iwebata nke nyocha n'ime gingival sulcus na-ekpebi ya omimi na millimeters.

Agba ọbara n'oge na ojiji nke a eze na nyocha

Na ọnụnọ nke ọrịa na-edeghị ede uji eze, ọbụna ìhè mgbali ngwá zuru ezu iji mee ka ọbara na-agba. Na nke a emee n'ụzọ bụ isi n'ihi eziokwu ahụ mebiri emebi ọbara arịa na-kwa nso na ejikọta elu nke epithelium. Nke a mgbaàmà dị ezigbo mkpa na nchoputa nke eze ọrịa. Otú ọ dị, akụkụ eze nyocha nwere ike ime ka ọbara na-agba na ndị ọzọ, n'ihi na ihe atụ n'ihi na onye e ji mara. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa na-ese siga, ọbara na-agba nwere ike ịbụ.