Drug "Valvira": reviews nke dọkịta

Olee otú ọgwụ "Valvira"? Nyocha banyere nke a agwọ ọrịa nwere ike dị na isiokwu ihe. Ọzọkwa, ọ e depụtara na-egosi maka ojiji nke ọgwụ, ya mmetụta, contraindications na ndị ọzọ.

Mejupụtara, nkwakọ ọgwụ ọjọọ na ya udi

Na ihe n'ụdị na-emepụta ọgwụ "Valvira"? Nyocha ekwu na nke a ọgwụ ike zụrụ n'ụdị a na-acha ọcha oval biconvex mbadamba, film-ntekwasa. The n'ọrụ mgwa nke a gị n'ụlọnga eme valacyclovir hydrochloride hydrate. Dị ka ndị ọzọ components nke na-ewere ọgwụ ọjọọ microcrystalline cellulose na povidone.

Banyere film mkpuchi, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-agụnye giproloza, Opadry ọcha, titanium dioxide, hypromellose na Macrogol.

Agwọ ọrịa "Valvira", reviews nke nke na-depụtara n'okpuru ebe a, a na-eresị na ọnya Ukwu nke aluminum foil na ịkwanyere, nke na-enịm ke katọn.

pharmacological atụmatụ

Gịnị Njirimara nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Valvira"? Nyocha nke dọkịta na-ekwu na ọ bụ ihe antiviral n'ụlọnga. Ozugbo ahụ mmadụ valaciclovir ozugbo ghọrọ ka L-valine na acyclovir. Na nke a emee n'okpuru nduzi nke valatsiklovirgidrolazy.

E lee ya anya ọgwụ na-egosipụta kpọmkwem inhibitory ọrụ megide herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster, cytomegalovirus, na na. D.

Acyclovir bụ ike iji nwayọọ na-njikọ nke malitere ịrịa DNA, nakwa dị ka acyclovir triphosphate ghọrọ ka ifịk ụdị. Nke a ihe onwunwe na-webata malitere ịrịa DNA, nke ekemende na-eduga ná a zuru-agbawa nke ya agbụ ígwè na igbochi malitere ịrịa replication.

Pharmacokinetics

Mgbe anata ọgwụ valacyclovir pụtara ngwa ngwa etinye obi gị dum na eriri afọ tract. A otu dose of mbadamba (0.25-2 g) esịmde a kacha ịta n'ime ọbara n'ime 1-2 awa. N'ihi ya bioavailability nke ọgwụ bụ 54%, n'agbanyeghị nke nri.

Communication na acyclovir plasma bụ ala na bụ mkpokọta 15%. Nke a na umi bụ nnọọ ngwa ngwa na-ekesa nile arọ. Ọ nwere ike dị na imeju, akụrụ, muscle na akpa ume. Acyclovir nwekwara penetrates n'ime cerebrospinal ọmụmụ, mmamiri secretion na herpetic vesicles.

Na ndị mmadụ na nkịtị ọrụ nke gbasara akụrụ mkpochapu ọkara ndụ nke ọgwụ bụ 3 n'otu. Valaciclovir excretion n'akparamagwa mmamịrị.

egosi

Ma ị maara nke zubere maka nke a na-kenyere ọgwụ "Valvira" (mbadamba)? Nyocha nke ahụmahụ ọkachamara asian nke ndị na-esonụ na-egosi:

• herpes zoster;
• labial herpes;
• ntighari na-efe efe nke mucous membranes na akpụkpọ (mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ), nke e mere site herpes simplex virus (gụnyere ntighari na ọhụrụ chọpụtara Genital herpes);
• cytomegalovirus ọrịa (prophylaxis), nke pụta n'oge ngwa transplantation.

Ọzọkwa anya ọgwụ kenyere iji belata ọrịa nke ike Genital herpes onye n'oge mmekọahụ. Otú ọ dị, ọ kwesịrị iwere dị ka suppressive ọgwụ na Nchikota na ndị ọzọ ịgba akwụkwọ (condom na m. P.).

contraindications

Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọrịa na-adịghị nye iwu ọgwụ "Valvira"? Ntụziaka reviews ndị dọkịta na-ekwu na-esonụ contraindications:

• ụmị ọkpụkpụ transplantation;
• clinically oké ụdị HIV ọrịa;
• ụmụ afọ;
• akụrụ transplantation;
• Hypersensitivity ka acyclovir, valacyclovir, na ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị ọzọ bekee.

Ihe ókè ịkpachara anya ọgwụ kenyere ndị na hepatic (karịsịa na elu Dosages), gbasara akụrụ odida, afọ ime na n'oge ara.

Drug "Valvira": ntuziaka maka ojiji

Nyocha banyere nke a agwọ ọrịa ga-atụle n'okpuru.

Olee otú m ga-ewere antiviral ọgwụ? Ọgwụ kenyere okenye n'ime. The dose-adabere na ụdị na ogo nke ọrịa.

• Shingles - 1000 mg ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị otu izu.
• Herpes simplex - 500 mg ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị. Mgbe nlọghachi azụ ọnụego nwere ike-adịgide adịgide maka 3-5 ụbọchị, na mbụ na nwunye - ruo ụbọchị 10.
• Labial herpes - 2 g 2 ugboro n'ụbọchị. The abụọ dose kwesịrị iwere 12 awa mgbe e mesịrị.
• Prevention of ntighari ọrịa, bụ nke e mere site herpes simplex virus na ndị mmadụ na nkịtị ọgụ - 500 mg otu ugboro n'ụbọchị, na Ugboro ugboro - 250 mg ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị na ndị okenye na dịghịzi erughi - 500 mg ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị. Na oge nke ọgwụ bụ 5-12 ọnwa.
• Prevention of cytomegalovirus ọrịa eto eto afọ iri na abụọ na ndị okenye - abụọ grams ugboro anọ a ụbọchị. Na oge nke ọgwụgwọ bụ ọnwa atọ.

Ma mgbochi nke ọrịa nke a ike na onye òtù ọlụlụ na-ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Valvira" (1500) maka herpes? Ọbịa ọkachamara na-ekwu na ndị mmadụ na immunocompetent na na Ugboro nlọghachi ọgwụ ndinọ ke ichekwa 500 mg otu ugboro n'ụbọchị ruo otu afọ. Mgbe ndị na-abụghị mgbe nile mmekọahụ nke ọgwụ ga-malitere na ụbọchị atọ.

Dose ga-ebelata ke ọrịa na mkpọchị akụrụ ọrụ.

Ikpe nke ovadozu ọgwụ

Gịnị mgbaàmà-eme mgbe ndị na-ezighị ezi ọgwụ oriri "Valvira"? Nyocha nke dọkịta na-egosi ndị na-esonụ mgbaàmà nke ovadozu: ọgbụgbọ, aghara, vomiting, gbasara akụrụ odida, isi ọwụwa, na-abawanye na ọbara creatinine ịta, ịmụ anya arọ nrọ, ọdụdọ, n'ahụhụ, amaghị onwe ya.

Metụtara kwesịrị n'okpuru mgbe nile nlekọta nke ndị ọrụ iji chọpụta na-egbu egbu mmetụta nke ihe mgbaàmà.

Hemodialysis-enye gị ohere kpamkpam wepu acyclovir n'ebe ọbara.

mmetụta

Gịnị n'akụkụ Jeremaya nwere ike ime ná ndị ọrịa na-anata "Valvira" nkwadebe (500 mg). Nyocha nke ọrịa na-akacha na-ekwu okwu dị otú ahụ adịghị mma mmetụta, dị ka ọgbụgbọ na isi ọwụwa. -Atụle ọgwụ ọjọọ na nwere ike ime ka ezi oké n'akụkụ Jeremaya mere dị ka thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, nnukwu gbasara akụrụ odida, hemolytic-uremic syndrome na akwara ozi ọrịa.

Na mgbakwunye na n'elu, na ọkachamara na-ekwu, na ndị na-esonụ oghom mmetụta:

• abdominal erughị ala;
• leukopenia, thrombocytopenia;
• anaphylaxis;
• n'ahụhụ, dizziness, n'ahụhụ, ịda mbà n'obi, mgbagwoju anya, psychotic mgbaàmà, ịmụ anya arọ nrọ, encephalopathy, uche mkpasasị, dysarthria;
• dyspnea;
• ọkụ ọkụ, photosensitivity, pruritus;
• angioedema, urticaria;
• ụfọdụ n'ime akụrụ;
• bịara ikiri ọhụụ;
• neutropenia, leykoplastichesky vasculitis, aplastic anaemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, thrombotic;
• erythema multiforme;
• hypercreatininemia, belata haemoglobin;
• akụkụ okuku ume na tract-efe efe, dysmenorrhea, tachycardia, arthralgia, ike ọgwụgwụ, nasopharyngitis, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, ọzịza nke ihu, fever, mụbara ọbara mgbali, rhinorrhea.

Specific kwe nkwa na n'ikuku "Valvira" ọgwụ ọjọọ (esi rie: iso nri ma ọ bụ mgbe nri)?

Nyocha nke dọkịta na-ekwu na bioavailability nke ọgwụ bụ onwe ha nke nri oriri. Ya mere, ọ nwere ike iwere ma n'oge nri na mgbe. Ndị isi ihe - na-edebe hà spacing n'etiti kwa onunu ogwu.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na ndị agadi Ọnụọgụ ọgwụ ukpụhọde adịghị chọrọ, ma e wezụga na mgbe ebe e nwere ndị dị ịrịba ama ụfọdụ n'ime akụrụ.

Clinical ahụmahụ na ọgwụ na-eto eto ụmụ na-efu efu. Ya mere, na-ekenye ndị dị otú ahụ a ọgwụ ụmụ ọhụrụ tọrọ 12-14 afọ na-adịghị na-atụ aro.

ọgwụ Nyocha

Herpes - a virus na ewute ọtụtụ ndị gburugburu ụwa. Ya mere, "Valvira" ọgwụ bụ na oké ina ke ọgwụ ahịa. Dị ka Ibọrọ nke ọrịa, nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-akwalite ngwa ngwa mkpochapu herpes sores, nakwa dị ka mma ndidi ọdịmma.

"Valvira" a na-eji ọ bụghị nanị na-emeso ndị si virus, kamakwa dị ka a mgbochi ezu. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ekwu na mgbe na-ewere nke a ọgwụ ugboro nke omume nke herpes na-ukwu belata.

Anyị nwere ike ikwu na ọ bụrụ na niile iwu nke na-ewere ọgwụ, ọ fọrọ nke nta mgbe anaghị eme ka mmetụta. Otú ọ dị, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na ndị mma nzaghachi si a ọgwụ na-adịghị mma. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-metụtara elu na-eri nke ọgwụ. Ugbu a, iri mbadamba (500 mg) "Valvira" nwere ike zụrụ maka 600-680 rubles.