Ebube na ịma mma nke Aqsa ụlọ alakụba

The uru nke Aqsa ụlọ alakụba nke ndị Alakụba na-esi ike overestimate. Ọ bụ nke atọ na esepu okpukpe Shinto nke ụwa Islam.

Al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba

Ebe ọ bụ, ọ maara ihe nile na-eso ụzọ nke Muslim okwukwe. Nke a bụ Ụlọ Nsọ Obot ke Jerusalem. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe magburu onwe atụ nke Islam ije. Ma nke kacha nke Ugwu Ụlọ Nsọ bụ ma ama maka eziokwu ahụ bụ na ebe a na e nwere otu nke kasị dị ịrịba ama maka dum Muslim ụwa owuwu - Al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba (Jerusalem). Ọ na-wuru na ebe amuma Muhammad n'ụzọ ọrụ ebube kpaliri site Mecca. N'otu oge ahụ ebe a na-ikpo okwu na Ụlọ Nsọ Ugwu, tupu Muhammad ndị amụma bụ ndị ha na ya na-ekpe ekpere, na mgbe ahụ, ọ ike irigo. N'ihi na a ogologo oge ọnọdụ nke Aqsa ụlọ alakụba bụ qibla - benchmark kwupụta nke Alakụba n'oge ekpere amama ihu.

ozi izugbe

All ihe ndị mere ndị ozi nke Allah, na-kọwara na na kor'an. Ọ maara na n'oge nke Ascension (Mi'raj) Mohammed al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba bụ. Ọ e wuru ọtụtụ ihe mgbe e mesịrị, na narị isii na iri atọ na isii afọ, Caliph Umar. Ọ bụ a pụtara obi umeala ụlọ ekpere. Mgbe ọtụtụ iri afọ nke ahụ na-ewu nke Al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba e wughachiri na gbasaa. Dị ka ọtụtụ ụlọ, emi odude a ugwu nke Ụlọ Nsọ Obot, a na-ugboro ugboro doro mbibi. Ma, na iche ndị Juu ebe nsọ nile, ihe na-akpata mbibi nke Al-Aqsa guzo bụghị mmadụ na-akpata, na-agha nke okike. Ugboro abụọ ike ala ọma jijiji ehichapu ya n'ụwa. Na oge ọ bụla ọ na-ebelata, na-eme ya ọbụna karị mara mma karịa n'ihu. Na ya ugbu ụdị, a ma ama temple eguzo na 1035, ọ bụ ezie na nwughari na ịrụzi ya rụrụ ihe karịrị otu ugboro.

History of al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba

Ọ bụghị mgbe niile ka nke Muslim obodo. Mgbe na nke iri na otu narị afọ, ndị Agha Ntụte weghaara Jerusalem, a mara mma ụlọ nke ụlọ alakụba al-Aqsa ebibighị. Otu akụkụ nke Templars e ji mee ka a na chọọchị, nke a na-ebi ndụ. Na cellars nke minaret ha nọ na ịnyịnya. O doro anya na, ya mere, site ugbu a na-ezo dị ka Solomon stables. Ekpere ọzọ na mgbidi nke Al-Aqsa na-nụrụ na mgbe nyefe nke nwe nke Jerusalem Sultan al-Din, na kọrọ reminiscent nke ọnụnọ nke ndị Kraịst e bibiri.

nkọwa

Na-ewu na-eme ka otu nnukwu anya. Ọ bụ a abụọ-storey akụkụ anọ ụlọ na akụkụ 60h85 m, gbakwasara na n'ebe ugwu na n'ebe ndịda. Na ndepụta alakụba na ụwa ọ bụ, site na ya akụkụ bụ na nke iri abụọ ebe. The nnọọ ewu, nakwa dị ka gburugburu ama egwuregwu, mere nke na-acha ọcha sandstone - omenala ụlọ ihe ka Israel. The temple mejupụtara asaa nnọọ saa mbara veranda, otu onye nke bụ Central. Site n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ adjoin atọ ọzọ. Okpueze Ọdịdị nke naanị otu dome. The mgbidi nke ụlọ alakụba al-Aqsa pịrị, bụ ezie na anya nnọọ umeala. Dome na a ụzọ mkpuchi na otu mkpuchi n'èzí efere ịmepụta otu echiche nke na-eleghara anya. Ma nke a bụ ruo nwa oge. Mgbe nwughari-enweta ọrụ na-azọrọ na ọlaedo ekike nke ọla kọpa, ntekwasa na gold akwukwo.

The n'ime ime mma

Anyị nwere ike ikwu na ogige nke ụlọ alakụba al-Aqsa iche Especial okomoko risịrị. Inside, ihe niile ahụ raw sandstone, ebe oge na ndị ahụ ahapụwo cracks na potholes, nnọọ ntakịrị iberibe a panel nke a Ifuru ụkpụrụ. Kemgbe ụwa, n'ala a na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu kapet. Yitewere na ụlọ alakụba mere arched. Ha, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị dị n'uko ke Central gallery, mma na mara mma Mozis. A ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ọgaranya Chandeliers ìhè ụlọ.

N'ime ime bụ mma na ọtụtụ ogidi marble na nkume, ejikọrọ na arches. The ụlọ alakụba na n'ebe ugwu na-asa ọnụ ụzọ ámá. Onye ọ bụla gallery meghere otu ọnụ ụzọ na walkway. The mgbidi nke ụlọ ke ala akụkụ na-kpuchie na-acha ọcha marble, na top - a mara mma Mozis. Temple arịa ukwuu n'ime mere nke gold.

Ke ofụri ofụri, mma nke n'ime ime mma nke ụlọ alakụba al-Aqsa na-lekwasịrị anya n'uko elu, na si ele ihe anya nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ imewe nke a obere weird. Mgbe niile, ndị Alakụba, na-ekpe ekpere na ha na ikpere na-eche ihu n'ime n'ala. Ndị ọkachamara na-na-eche n'ihi na onye ya bu n'obi na ịma mma nke ndị dị otú a n'isi? E nwere a version na nke a na-a dị nsọ pụtara, nke na-ezo site na nghọta nke "infidels."

"Seclusion alakụba"

Otu ihe doro anya: na ime ụlọ a ọtụtụ nke ìhè na ikuku. Around ogidi na a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke arụnyere shelves na shelves nke na-enịm na akwụkwọ okpukpe. Ọtụtụ ndị na-abịa ebe a abụghị maka namaz, kama dị nnọọ ka a na-enwe ntụrụndụ. N'oge nnukwu islam ememe na ụlọ alakụba na n'otu oge ahụ nwere ike "okwu Chineke" na-ise na puku ndị mmadụ. On ụbọchị ụfọdụ na awa a n'ụlọ ofufe na-ekwe ka ohere na njem nleta. Ma ebe ọ bụ dum nke ebe Ugwu Ụlọ Nsọ na-nnọọ nditịm-eche nche, mgbe ahụ, ịrị ugwu nwere ike ịbụ naanị site Maghreb Gate. N'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa iji na-emepụta maka nnyocha onwe onye nwere ma outerwear ga-nevyzyvayuschey, obi umeala na-ekpuchi ụkwụ na n'ubu.

Ekwela emegharị

Nso Al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba na-anọchi ọzọ - Qubbat al-Sakhra. Non-ọkachamara na-eduzi, na-akọwa njem nleta na nnukwu gilded dome nke ikpeazụ, ha na-ekwu, ka ọ bụ nke atọ na mkpa okpukpe Shinto nke Islam. The mgbagwoju anya bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na abụọ ndị a na ụlọ alakụba n'akụkụ, bụ akụkụ nke otu ụkpụrụ ụlọ mgbagwoju. Otú ọ dị, Al-Aqsa ụlọ alakụba na ụlọ alakụba "Dome nke Rock" - a mara mma ụlọ na a ọlaedo okirikiri - ọ bụ ezie na dị nnọọ nso, ọ bụghị otu ihe ahụ. Ndị a bụ kpamkpam dị iche iche owuwu.

Nke atọ Alakụba okpukpe Shinto nwere kama obi umeala size. Ke adianade do, ọ nwere nnọọ ghara ịdị mpako dome na minaret nke naanị otu, n'agbanyeghị zuru ezu ike nke temple. Dakọnyere adakọnye bụ nke abụọ aha nke al-Aqsa - "Remote alakụba".