Klayv Lyuis - ama English dere, edemede nke usoro isiokwu bụ "The Ihe E Mere nke Narnia"

Na nke kacha mma-ere ákwà na ndepụta nke ụmụ akụkọ ifo kwesiri bụ ebe a fantasy akwụkwọ, "The Ihe E Mere nke Narnia", bụ onye dere, Klayv Lyuis. Scientist, onye nkụzi, ọkà mmụta okpukpe, karịsịa English na Irish dere, o dere ọtụtụ ọrụ nke tiri obi nke na-agụ akwụkwọ.

akwụkwọ eji achọ ọrụ

Klayv Lyuis a mụrụ November 29, 1898 na Ireland na a n'ezinụlọ dara ogbenye ọka iwu. Boys gara England na biri n'ebe ahụ ruo mgbe ọnwụ ya.

M gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1917 na ozugbo wee Oxford, University College. N'ihi na oku na-aga na-elu-agha a manyere ịkwụsịtụ akụziri. Ọ abuana ke First World War. O merụrụ ahụ ma a tọhapụrụ na 1918 na n'usoro nke a keobere mara. Ozugbo laghachi ọrụ. Na 1924, o nwetara a eteufọk ogo na nri ntụziaka.

Dee Klayv Lyuis, onye biography a kọwara, ọ malitere n'oge. Na 1919, o bipụtara akpa collection of ya poems. Dymer abụọ collection of poems e bipụtara na 1926. E biri ebi na-eto eto dere n'okpuru pseudonym Klayv Gamilton.

Yana edemede eme enye ada ihe na English na Oxford, Magdalen College.

Na 1931, ọ nabatara Christianity. Mkpebi ya emetụta mkparịta ụka na John Tolkien na Hyugo Daysonom, ndị bụ ezigbo ndị Katọlik, na hụrụ ụzọ ha na-obi nke onye so dee. Mkpebi ya ji obi Klayv Lyuis na-akọwa na ya na-arụ ọrụ "mesịa ọṅụ."

N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ọ bụ onye òtù nke a okpukpe ọrụ ohuru na BBC ọwa. Ya amụta nke agha, o gosiri na ya akwụkwọ "Mere Christianity."

Na 1933, a nkà na-ede akwụkwọ, ya na dị ka kpọrọ enyi ike a edemede-RAP otu "The Inklings."

Ọ gara n'ihu, na-arụ ọrụ na-ede akwụkwọ na ubi. Na 1950, na-amalite a ụmụ fantasy nchụàjà "The Ihe E Mere nke Narnia," nke mere ka ya n'ụwa nile ama.

Na 1954, ọ na-aga izi English philology na Cambridge, na a afọ mgbe e mesịrị e eze nabatara dị ka onye so na British Academy.

Na 1956 ọ lụọ nwunye ndị na-arịasi ọrịa American Joy Davidman. Ha na-aga Greece, ịnụ ụtọ pristine mma na ọdịdị nke Athens, Rhodes, Mykonos na Heracleon. July 13, 1960 Lewis nwunye anwụọ nke cancer.

Na 1963, onye so dee retires n'ihi ọrịa obi na ọrịa akụrụ nsogbu. 22.11.1963 afọ Klayv Lyuis nwụrụ. Ọ na-lie Oxford nso na chọọchị nke Nsọ Atọ n'Ime Otu.

Ukpono na enọ

N'ihi ya ọrụ na-ede akwụkwọ na ubi a nkà edemede nominated n'ihi na atọ prestigious retrospective award:

• Na 1939, maka akụkọ ifo "ná mba ọzọ Silent Planet." -Akpali mmasị, akwụkwọ si protagonist, Prọfesọ Weston kwuru ya spaceship chụpụrụ site na-amaghị anyanwụ radieshon. Mgbe ọtụtụ iri afọ, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị chọpụtara a pụrụ iche anyanwụ radieshon na mepụtakwara a anyanwụ na-akwọpụ.
• Na 1946, maka ngwaahịa "oyi ike".
• Na 1951, na nke mbụ n'akwụkwọ, nke kacha mma-ere "The Ihe E Mere nke Narnia" - "The Lion, na Witch na wodrobu."

Na 1975, 1976 na 1977 Klayv Lyuis, onye ọrụ meriri obi nke ọtụtụ nde ndị na-agụ na gburugburu ụwa, natara award "Grand nna ukwu nke fantasy".

Na 2003 na 2008, Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Maara Aha hazie na nsọpụrụ nke nchụàjà "The oyi ike."

Bibliography

Ebe ọ bụ na 1919, nna ukwu nke English akwụkwọ, na-arụ ọrụ na-enweghị nkwụsị na ihe ọdụdọ. Onye ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ e ukwuu acclaimed na edemede okirikiri na obi ụtọ na-natara site na-agụ.

Ọrụ nke CS Lewis:

• collection of poems "The-emegbu emegbu spirit" na "Daymer";
• ke ẹbọ nke fantasy dere "Ruo Anyị Nwere Faces" na usoro isiokwu bụ "The Ihe E Mere nke Narnia" nke asaa akwụkwọ: "The Lion, na Witch na wodrobu," "Prince Caspian," "Dawn Treader," "The Silver oche", "ịnyịnya na nwa okoro" "The dibịa afa bụ nwa nwanne," "The ikpeazụ Guzosie";
• Science Ụgha: "Abroad Silent Planet", "Perelandra," "oyi ike";
• okpukpe ọrụ: "awagharị pilgrim," "nhụsianya," "The Screwtape Letters", "Ịgba alụkwaghịm," "Miracle," "tost Screwtape", "Mere Christianity", "Reflections na Abụ Ọma," "The anọ Hụrụ," "Ịgagharị uju ";
• arụ ọrụ na ihe ndị mere e ji amụ: "Okwu mmalite akwụkwọ" Paradise Lost, "" The English akwụkwọ narị afọ nke 16 "," Century ";
• arụ ọrụ na philology: "Allergy ịhụnanya: ochie na omenala."

"The Ihe E Mere nke Narnia"

Nke a bụ ihe ndị kasị ama na-arụ ọrụ nke CS Lewis. The okirikiri e dere na fantasy genre, ma ndị mejupụtara asaa akwụkwọ. All na-thematically metụtara, ma onye ọ bụla ezi uche dechara na e nwere ike na-agụ dị ka otu nọọrọ onwe ha na-arụ ọrụ.

Ọ bụ na, n'eziokwu, na akụkọ ifo. Ọ na-agwa akụkọ nke atọ nkịtị ụmụaka onye nwetara n'ime a kpokọtara ụwa, na nwee ike imeri ike mgbochi. Klayv Lyuis, onye ruturu aghọwo-ewu ewu okwu, na-akụzi omume ọma, enyela na ihe isi ike, na-alụ ọgụ ihe ọjọ.

Akụkọ ozugbo a sụgharịrị 15 asụsụ nke ụwa, dị nnọọ nrugharị akwụkwọ karịa 100 nde. Ọtụtụ ugboro nchụàjà e mere n'ime a nkiri.