Laxatives ngwa-eme mbadamba. List nke kasị mma, ntuziaka, reviews

Ezighị ezi nri, ogologo oge nke ọgwụ, a ịnọkarị otu ebe - a bụ isi na-akpata nsogbu na mgbaze. Ọ bụghị mgbe niile kwere omume iji zere ihe ndị na-akpasu mmepe nke a enweghị nchịkwa ọnọdụ. Ọ ga-aghọta na ngwa ngwa ihe laxatives (na mbadamba nkume ma ọ mmiri mmiri n'ụdị) nanị ruo nwa oge inyeaka nke erughị ala na wetara ihe mgbaàmà. Tupu ịmalite na-ewere ọgwụ a kwesịrị ịbịa a ọgwụ nnyocha na iru ezi akpata afọ mgbu.

Olee otú laxatives

The mfe ụzọ iji kpochapụ ntachi - na a laxative. Ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-adade ke shelves nke pharmacies na a dum nhọrọ. Ha isi ọrụ bụ wepu mgbaàmà, ma ha adịghị emetụta kpatara ọrịa. Ya mere, ka ha nyere ha aka ga-eji na ihe ndị kasị oké ikpe.

All ẹdude laxatives dị iche iche usoro nke edinam. Ozugbo ahụ, ha gabiga dum digestive tract, na-amalite na-eme ihe naanị na colon. Ha rụọ ọrụ peristalsis, dịkwuo osmotic mgbali , na nro na stool. Ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa mgbe nile ile laxatives, ọtụtụ nke na-eri ahụ. Ndị kasị dị irè ọgwụgwọ bụ ịhọrọ a ọkachamara, nyere afọ na ogo nke ọrịa na-arịa. Ke adianade ọgwụ ọrịa, ọ dị mkpa iji wepu ihe kpatara nke afọ ntachi.

Types of laxatives

Pharmaceutical ụlọ ọrụ na-enye a dịgasị iche iche nke laxatives ngwa ngwa ihe: mbadamba na tụlee, n'ụdị nke sirop na powder maka solution, n'ụdị rectal suppositories. Ha niile dị iche na ha usoro nke edinam. Kasị ọrịa na-achọ inwere iji nweta ngwa results, ahọrọ ihe ndị kasị dị ize ndụ ìgwè nke laxatives - irritant anabata colon preparations. Ha ga na-emetụta nanị na ikpe nke na nnukwu afọ ntachi enyemaka maka n'oge ala. The ọgwụgwọ mmetụta chọpụtara mgbe 5-8 awa mgbe na-anata n'aka.

Ọ bụkwa a nkịtị otu osmotic laxatives. Ha edinam dabeere a ọmụmụ njigide na bowel lumen, nke na-eme ka thinning nke na nsị. Nke a bụ a nche atụmatụ na a pụrụ iji maka a ogologo oge na-adịghị akpata mmetụta ọjọọ na ahu. Ha nwere a nwayọọ laxative mmetụta na anaghị eme ka mmepe nke umengwụ bowel syndrome.

Nsia fillers na herbal preparations

Nsia fillers - pụtara eke ma ọ bụ bụghị. Ha na-adịghị etinye obi gị dum ke gootu mgbidi, akwalite ụba Nsị olu ma mee ngwangwa ndị nsị nke ikensi. Ndị dị otú ahụ a laxative maka bowel ka na-egbu oge ime ihe. Iru chọrọ mmetụta si eji nke a otu ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe bụ omume na na ụbọchị 2-3. N'abalị mgbe ọ dị mkpa ka ọ ṅụọ ihe abụọ lita ọmụmụ. Ọrịa-ajụkarị na-emeso enteric fillers n'ihi mmetụta.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke nwayọọ afọ ntachi iji herbal laxatives. Ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-emepụta n'ụdị mbadamba, tii, syrups, ntụ. Laxatives na ndabere nke ọgwụ herbs nwere ike iwere maka a ogologo oge.

Ekwe Omume akpata afọ ntachi

Nọmalị, ọchịchọ defecate, na multiplicity nke nke na-adabere na onye, ime spontaneously. Ọ bụrụ na n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ala eriri afọ calving agbajikwa, e nwere a na-egbu oge nke nhazi ngwaahịa. Na-akpata afọ ntachi nwere ike ịdị nnọọ iche. So akpata bụ:

• agbakasị bowel syndrome;
• ekwesịghị nri;
• mmachi ọmụmụ oriri;
• curbing ọchịchọ defecate;
• adịghị ike nke uru ahụ nke ala nsia tract;
• Ugboro ojiji nke laxatives.

Agbaji moto ọrụ nke eriri afọ na-enwe ike: dị iche iche pathologies nke endocrine usoro, autonomic dysfunction, mgbanwe ọbara (mgbasa-adị njọ na nsia mgbidi).

Laxatives ngwa ngwa ihe: ndepụta nke irè ọgwụ ọjọọ

The kasị nwedịrị ike ịta maka ahụ na-atụle ga-ngwa-ngwa-eme laxative. Ha were kwesịrị ịbụ naanị a ikpeazụ resotu. Ha na-ejigide mmiri mmiri na gbochie absorption nke electrolytes. Nke a na-agụnye ndị na-esonụ na ngwaahịa:

• "Guttalaks".
• "Bisacodyl".
• "Slabilen".
• "Laksatin".
• "Fitomutsil".
• "Regulaks".
• "Senadeksin".
• "Dulkolakt".
• "Guttasil".
• "Senade".

Irritant laxatives ngwa ngwa edinam (mbadamba, tụlee, suppositories) kwesịrị iwere na a belatara nsia motility. The ọgwụgwọ mmetụta pụrụ hụrụ ama mgbe 8 awa mgbe ọgwụ ochichi. Ịnọgide n'ikuku nke ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ na-eduga ná a ọnụ ke peristalsis na nsia ụda.

Laxative na nkà mmụta ọgwụ "Guttalaks"

Isi nọ n'ọrụ mgwa nke ọgwụ bụ n'ụdị tụlee nke sodium picosulfate. Umi wutere bowel mgbidi, na-amụba motility. Drug ọrụ a hụrụ naanị na nnukwu mgbiri afọ. Ekenye "Guttalaks" maka ụkpụrụ nke oche mgbe dysbiosis, agbakasị bowel syndrome, hemorrhoid. Dị ka ntụziaka, laxative ojiji, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, thinning stool na agadi ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala afọ ntachi, na nkwadebe maka ịwa ahụ na mgbake oge.

Na Pediatrics bụ a laxative maka afọ ntachi na-adịkarịghị kenyere. Children nwere ike iji ya na nanị na 4 afọ. N'etiti contraindications - ime, nsia mgbochi, nnukwu mbufụt nke digestive tract, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ.

"Dulkolaks" (mbadamba)

Strong laxative ngwa ngwa ihe "Dulkolaks" (mere na Germany) bụ a akụkụ nke nọ n'ọrụ mgwa bisacodyl, nke wutere mucous membranes nke nsia mgbidi. Na colon nkwadebe na-akpata ubara imi secretion, activates peristalsis. Gbaa ka defecate mgbe ngwa nke mbadamba nwere ike obi na-ama mgbe 6 awa. Ọ bụrụ na ọgwụ a na nakweere tupu alakpu ụra, laxative mmetụta na-egosi n'ime 8-10 awa. Enteric-ntekwasa mbadamba eguzogide gastric juices.

Na mbadamba-etolite na nkwadebe kenyere ntachi mere site bowel hypotonia, na gbasara ike gbawatụrụ agbawa na haemorrhoids, dị ka nkwadebe tupu ịwa ahụ.

Contraindications na mmetụta

The ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ukwuu nke contraindications na ojiji nke laxatives na-ngwa ngwa eme. Na mbadamba, ọgwụ "Dulkolaks" enweghị ike kenyere ndị na-esonụ mgbe:

• hemorrhoid na nnukwu ogbo;
• bowel mgbochi;
• spastic ntachi;
• ọbara ọgbụgba;
• mkpali oria nke pelvic akụkụ;
• Hypersensitivity ka laxative mmiri;
• ime (karịsịa mbụ trimester);
• akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ;
• nnukwu mgbu n'afọ;
• nsia ọrịa;
• Children n'okpuru 4 afọ.

N'etiti mmetụta nwere ike ime ihe mgbu, spastic uwa, afọ ọsịsa (fraught na ike akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ na electrolyte ahaghị nhata), flatulence, allergies.

Mkpụrụ ọgwụ laxative "Senadeksin"

The ọgwụ nwere a akụkụ nke sennosides A na B - a umi nke eke si, site si senna akwukwo. Akụrụngwa omume na motility nke colon, na-akpali akpali na-anabata ya, ọ bụghị na-eri ahụ. The laxative mmetụta nke chewable mbadamba hụrụ mgbe 6-10 awa mgbe ochichi.

A ịrịba uru nke ọgwụ na-adịghị na-ezighị ezi pụrụ isi kwuo na digestive Filiks. Strong laxative ngwa ngwa ihe na-gwara na-na abalị na-aṅụ mmiri zuru ezu. Dị ka ntụziaka, bụ mbadamba nkume e nwere ike iwere onye na-apụ ma ọ bụ agabiga N'ezie nke ọgwụ. The ọgwụ nwere ike e kenyere ụmụ isii afọ. The onunu ogwu ga-gbakọọ na ịga dibịa.

Analogs "Senadeksina" bụ ndị na-esonụ laxatives ngwa ngwa edinam (mbadamba):

1. "Glaksenna".
2. "Senna".
3. "Senade".
4. "Bekunis".

Tupu ị na-laxatives iyatesịt, inweta ndụmọdụ ahụike.

N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, ndị ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu na ndị ọrịa na-a nwayọọ laxative, nke ga-eme ka ahụ riri ndị ọzọ nsogbu na eriri afọ tract. E wezụga usoro ọgwụ kwesịrị nri, na-aṅụ nnukwu ichekwa mmiri na ihe oriri ọgaranya eriri. Ọzọkwa, echefukwala banyere mmega ahụ.