Manor Bryanchaninovs: ije na photos

Na Russia, e nwere ọtụtụ oge ochie manors, nke ndị dị oké mmasị na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere. Iji hụ otu onye n'ime ha, ị ga-aga n'obodo Pokrovskoye, Vologda mpaghara. Bryanchaninovs Manor, emi odude ebe a, bụ a ncheta nke omenala na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke odida obodo art ncheta nke gọọmenti etiti uru.

Nke a ala na ụlọ na-abụghị nanị nke oge ochie a na ezinụlọ (anyị na-agwa na na n'okpuru). Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ma ama maka eziokwu na ọ mụrụ DA Bryanchaninov - n'ọdịnihu Bishop nke Oké Osimiri Ojii na Caucasus Ignatius, onye Orthodox Church senti.

Gịnị nwere ike hụrụ na mansion?

Ọdịdị nke ahụ manor mgbagwoju na-agụnye:

• Ụlọ onyenwe na veranda na nku (1810).
• Church of Anyị Lady (1811).
• Park na ọdọ mmiri (XIX na.).
• Anụ (XIX na.).
• Okpuru ulo (XIX na.).

History nke ala na ụlọ

Bryanchaninovs Manor (Vologda) bụ a Russian magburu ezinụlọ ala nke ochie obiọma. N'ihi ya ndị pụtara ìhè agha rụzuru, ha na-egwu egwu obodo Pokrovskoye na Asaa na narị afọ. N'ihi na a ogologo oge e a obere ala na ụlọ na ndị ezinụlọ na-eli ozu nke ezinụlọ.

Na 1803 o ketara eketa na Aleksandr Semonovich Bryanchaninov, na o kpebiri-ewu ụlọ ọhụrụ. Ya na-ewu e dechara na 1810. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị (na 1811) na ezinụlọ eli ụdị Bryanchaninovs e wuru Church of agọzi Virgin. Manor wughachiri na 1820 site ama Moscow-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ A. Kutepov. The ala na ụlọ bụ na genus Bryanchaninovs ruo 1918. Ikpeazụ ya na nwunye ghọrọ nwe Brianchaninov (Sofya na Vladimir). Mgbe October 1917, ha hapụrụ Russia.

A afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị (na 1924) na ala na ụlọ natara ya nke mbụ ya ọbịa sanatorium "The October seedlings." Ọ rụrụ ọrụ ruo n'oge nineties nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ. N'oge a, isi ụlọ e wughachiri ọtụtụ ugboro. Intercession chọọchị ahụ mechiri emechi, na ọ enịm nkwakọba. Otú ọ dị, ekele mgbalị sanatorium na dum mansion ka nọgidere ya akụkọ anya. Na na 1960 ọ e n'okpuru ala nchebe. Na ọgba aghara 90s na a mechiri emechi eme. Mgbe ahụ, manor mgbagwoju malitere ngwa ngwa na-ojuju.

mgbake

Ọ dabara nke ọma, a pụrụ iche ụlọ e weghachiri eweghachi. Dabere na osise ala, ezinụlọ edebe Bryanchaninovs, odida obodo atụmatụ na ihe osise ẹnịm ìgwè nke architects edu S. B. Lukomskogo debara aha a mweghachi nke manor.

N'ọrụ mweghachi e rụrụ na saịtị na-efu nke ochichi nke Vologda region na ngọzi nke Alexy II. M ga-asị na o nwere ugboro abụọ (1992 na 2007.) gara n'ụlọ nke ama Russian Orthodox chọọchị onye ndú nke XIX narị afọ, mara Orthodox St. Ignatius (Brianchaninov na ụwa).

Control nke mweghachi ọrụ rụrụ na mpaghara ngalaba nke omenala. Na 2009, mweghachi Bryanchaninovs ala na ụlọ na ndị Vologda region e dechara. Ebe ọ bụ na January 1, ndị manor ụlọ, ebe ọ nọrọ ya na nwata St. Ignatius (DA Bryanchaninov), na-akọrọ site oru nke omenala na Orthodox obodo nke Pokrovsky Katidral.

Ebe ọ bụ na 2010 e amalitela ọrụ ime mmụọ, omenala na izi center. I nwekwara ike ịhụ a ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, nke na-agwa otú ịdị adị na ịzụlite obodo Pokrovskoye. Manor Bryanchaninovs - a atụ ebe Ọtọdọks. Ebe a kpọrọ ebe nchekwa nke St. Ignatius, nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ kwesịrị nnọchiteanya nke a ụfọdụ ụdị.

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2011 na Moscow a ìgwè nke ndị dere nke oru ngo maka ichebe ncheta nke ọdịbendị na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Vologda Oblast Government Nrite na ubi nke omenala ahụ.

ụkpụrụ ụlọ atụmatụ

Ruo ugbu a, akụkọ ihe mere eme na-eme nnyocha nwere mmasi Vologda (Pokrovsky). Bryanchaninovs Manor maka a tupu ẹdude version e mere site nkà obodo onwe-kụziiri Alexander Sapozhnikov. Ma oge a ndị ọkà mmụta na-etinye okwu a n'ime ajụjụ, ya mere, mara ma ò ya calculations. A version na manor Bryanchaninovs (Vologda) e mere site ụfọdụ-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na Moscow, onye bụ nso n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Matvey Kazakov. Otú ọ dị, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị chọta myirịta na compositional Ọdịdị nke mgbagwoju na manor Bryanchaninovs kere dịkarịa ala mara atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ - Nikolaya Lvova.

Ụlọ onyenwe

A abụọ-storey nkume ụlọ, akụkụ anọ na plan, atụ 12x6 mita, e mere na oge gboo style na jikọtara na nku abụọ otu-akụkọ veranda. Ọ na-n'ịnyịnya na anọ na Kọrịnt ogidi na a balustrade balconies.

N'èzí, o yiri ka ọ bụ nnọọ obere, ma na eziokwu bụ nnọọ saa mbara ụlọ - abụọ ala na dị n'uko, nke mgbe ochie, mmadụ abụọ nnukwu ụlọ. Otu n'ime ha, onye windo anya si na obodo, e debeere ndị nna ha ukwu ime na ụlọ ọrụ. Nke abụọ, nke chere ihu n'ogige, boudoir na ime ndị nwunye. Na nke abụọ n'ala e nwere ụmụaka ụlọ.

N'ala bụ a ụlọ nzukọ, ndụ ụlọ, ụlọ iri, nke ẹkenịmde ezinụlọ ememe na ukara oriri, edemede na egwuregwu mgbede, guest ụlọ. M ga-asị na na Pokrovskoye ka anabata nwe, mgbe mgbe kwụsịrị-achị ndị bishọp na ndị gọvanọ. Na nku nke ndị dị ndụ ohu.

The pụrụ iche na ịma mma nke ulo-enye enwekwa moldings, nke nwere ike hụrụ na facades. Military Otuto àgwà - ọnụ ọnụ na ịnyịnya isi, okpu agha na ọkọlọtọ - bụ a ụtụ ahụ kpọkwara ụzọ nnọchiteanya nke a ụfọdụ ụdị Bryanchaninovs. N'oge mweghachi-arụ ọrụ, a niile ọcha na e weghachiri eweghachi.

Manor Bryanchaninovs, photos nke ị pụrụ ịhụ n'isiokwu a, dị ka a dum nọ na nke a ụbọchị ya akụkọ anya. Mma nke ala na ụlọ e ji mara nke ndị oge gboo oge (longitudinal axial mejupụtara nke isi zones nke a pụrụ isi chọta).

ọzọ na-ewu

Na mgbakwunye na ụlọ onyenwe na manor mgbagwoju gụnyere ọtụtụ ụlọ. Dị nnọọ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ụlọ bụ Church nke Ịrịọchite nke Virgin, mere nke brick. Ọ bụ nnọọ organic kwesịrị ekwesị n'ime ụkpụrụ ụlọ ịke nke ala na ụlọ. Mgbe ochie na manor ebe 1965 hectare, ebe ọtụtụ ụlọ e wuru maka ezinụlọ na nzube. Today na-echekwawo mmadụ, osisi stables, tọghatara vicarage.

park

Bryanchaninovs Manor bụ ma ama n'ihi na ya ebube ogige, bu ihe atu nke odida obodo art nke XVIII-XIX ọtụtụ narị afọ, nke, dabara nke ọma, anyị pụrụ ịhụ taa. Ndabere nke ya atụmatụ ghọrọ lime asatọ Lanes (ha na-eweta n'ụlọ iri na ise-osisi nke pụrụ iche na-elekọta ụmụaka na pụtara na Catherine II). Geometric edoghi ụzọ irutu, akpụ a ọdịdị kpakpando.

Atọ ogologo ubi ala nke dị n'ebe ndịda nke ugwu, tapering ala. Isi ụzọ, bụ nke e kpọrọ "proshpekt" sitere si parterre ifuru akwa, agbajikwa apụ n'ebe ndịda facade nke ụlọ, abatakwa ụzọ, nke na-erukwa gafee park ka ọdọ mmiri (n'oge gara aga ma ama maka ibu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke azụ). Mkpụrụ osisi-eme ka elu ókè-ala n'etiti mbụ na nke abụọ mpụga nke ogige. On n'etiti Ofel nke labyrinth ẹnịm ụrọ ramparts, na-esote nke bụ a nkume grotto wuru nke cobblestone. Ebe e nwere ndị tumadi deciduous ụdị osisi.

Big mara mma ahịhịa - bụ ala Ofel. Ebe a na ọ tọrọ ogige, ebe mkpa nke ndị ala na ụlọ toro akwụkwọ nri. Coolness na mmiri nke akwukwo nri alaeze nyere spouting si n'okpuru ala isi. Site na nke a akụkụ nke ogige awade a ebube echiche nke gbara ya gburugburu ebe na ha gbara agbata obi ugbo. Na na na njedebe nke a n'ókèala ndị greenhouses.

Bryanchaninovs Manor (Vologda): otú ụgbọala?

The farmstead dị na iri abụọ na asatọ kilomita site Vologda. Nyara gaa n'obodo nta Pokrovsky ekwe omume n'ihi na Novomoskovsk ụzọ. Mgbe ị na-eru ihe ịrịba ama "Vinnikov-1" ga-atụgharị nri na-anọgide na asaa kilomita n'okporo ụzọ na ngosi nka mgbagwoju.

Ebe ọ bụ na manor ụlọ adịghị kwa nnukwu, ọ nwere ike n'out oge adị ọzọ karịa iri anọ ọbịa. Ya mere, mgbagwoju ụkpụrụ nduzi nwere ike ikwu tupu-dere na njem mmụta. Iji mee nke a, kpọtụrụ onye nchịkwa nke mgbagwoju site na ekwentị 8 (921) 601-79-17.

Manor Awa: site 1 November 30 April - si 10.00 ka 18,00; ke ndaeyo mode na-akp site otu hour. On Monday, ihe ngosi nka izu ụka.

Manor "The ochie Linden osisi" Senator Brianchaninov

Nke a bụ ihe ọzọ na mansion, nke diri oge ochie ezinụlọ Bryanchaninovs. Ọ na-emi odude ke Pskov region, adịghị anya site district center Loknya. N'ụzọ dị mwute, manor Bryanchaninovs nta ebibi. On ebe ke mara mma manor nọgidere na manor ogige, outbuildings, nke na-ugbu a chọpụtara neuropsychiatric ebi ebi, ubi na ọdọ mmiri. A manor ụlọ si fọrọ nke nta ihe ọ bụla hapụrụ ma e wezụga abụọ nnukwu ihe nile di elu.

N'ime obodo nke Mikhaylov Pogost, nke dị nso, ị pụrụ ịhụ na chọọchị nke anyị Lady nke Vladimir, wuru na pseudo-Russian style. Ọ e wuru iji na nke nweekwa ala Brianchaninov. Obodo na-ekwu na ọ ka chọrọ iji kpuchie mmehie ya, idu ke a na-emeso ndị mmadụ.

History of aha

Ya dị otú ahụ a mara mma aha - "Old Linden" - farmstead nwere ná mmalite nke narị afọ gara aga. "Mountain" - ruo mgbe ahụ, a kpọrọ ya a mara mma prosaic. Ná mmalite, ndị ala na ụlọ bụ ndị nwe ala Alekseev, onye natara ala Velikye County n'oge ọchịchị Alexei Mikhailovich.

Ke n'etiti nke XIX na narị afọ n'okpuru uche M. I. Alekseevoy ala na ụlọ ebe ya anya nwa nwanne nna - N. S. Bryanchaninovu. Ọ bụ a senator, equerry nke onye eze nke ikpe, n'ezie ala kansulo.

Na 1885, ọ hapụrụ ọrụ na-lara ezumike nká. Inwe e aku Landscaping ala na ụlọ, nke nwetara nti utịp: manor malite ile anya uku, ndị na-egosi ochie foto.

"The ochie Linden": nkọwa

N'oge ugbu a ọ na-adịghị ma guzosie ike kpọmkwem ụbọchị nke mbụ n'obí ụlọ. O nwere 120 ụlọ, na interiors na-adịghị ugboro ugboro nke ọ bụla n'ime ha. Ọtụtụ ụlọ nwere site na Ọbá akwụkwọ, e nwere ihe karịrị puku mmadụ anọ mpịakọta, na a dara oké ọnụ art gallery na bara uru eserese mba ọzọ ma na Russian ese.

The ulo uku eze onwem na mmiri na idebe ihe ọcha. Nri nku bụ n'ụlọ ya chọọchị. Ná mmalite nke iri abụọ na narị afọ na isi ụlọ nọ na-agbakwunyere ụlọ elu abụọ nke mesikwuru ihe 35 mita elu. Ha kere a n'elu ikiri n'elu ikpo okwu, nke na-eje ozi dị ka ebe ntụrụndụ na-atụrụ ndụ.

Obí Park gburugburu mara mma, bi 15 hectare na ponds 12 na jikọọ n'etiti iyi na ọwa. Site na ha na anyị na-ẹsịn keugwu àkwà mmiri na openwork lattices.

Near n'obí bụ iko griin haus. Ọ na-emezu obere osisi. Si niile a mara mma bụ nanị chọpụtara ụlọ nche na mkpọmkpọ ebe nke ala na ụlọ nke a na-ebighị ebi furu efu mbụ ya luster.