Mkpụrụ osisi tomato

Tupu agha, tomato osisi ga-esichara. Maka nke a, nke mbụ, a na-enyocha ego maka ibu. A na-emikpu mkpụrụ na nnu nnu 5% maka minit ise. A ghaghị iwepu osisi ndị ahụ na-ekpo ọkụ, a ga-asacha ndị na-agbanye na ala ga-asa mmiri. Disinfection nke osisi a rụrụ 1% ngwọta nke potassium permanganate maka 13-15 nkeji. Mgbe ahụ, a na-etinye mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na ngwọta nke ịnweta nri maka awa 12. A na-atụ aro iji mmiri gbazee maka ịgha mkpụrụ.

Tomato seedlings na-etolite na igbe ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ n'obosara efere, mgbe ahụ, na-epulite na-sprouted na n'otu n'otu packaged. Iji mee nke a, ịnwere ike iji akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ iko plastik, na ala
A na-eme ọtụtụ ọgba mmiri.

Mkpụrụ nke tomato osisi na seedlings na-rụrụ na akọrọ ala ngwakọta, nke a na-moistened. Osisi a kwadebere na ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekesa n'elu ụwa na-agbakọta na e nyere ahịrị, wee tinye ya n'ime omimi nke ihe dị ka 1 cm.
N'elu elu, a na-efesa oghere na ala akọrọ. A na-eme ka ịdị umeala n'obi na enyemaka nke
Na-ekpuchi, a na-ekpuchi akpa ahụ na fim ma tinye ya na ebe ọkụ. Mkpụrụ nke tomato osisi na seedlings kwesịrị rụrụ na mmiri zuru ezu, uto ọzọ
Mkpụrụ osisi nwere ike ịme ngwa ngwa.

Postemergence film a na-ewepụ, na tomato seedlings gụrụ
N'ebe kachasị ebe. N'ime ụbọchị ole na ole sochirinụ, okpomọkụ ahụ
Belata na 12-15C. Ọ bụrụ na ìhè awa ọ dịkarịa ala 14 awa, jide n'aka na
Nweghachi. Ọzọkwa, a nọgidere na-ekpo ọkụ ikuku na 22-25 Celsius C.
Seedlings nke tomato amaba n'ime onye iko mgbe ọdịdị nke abụọ
Ndị a na-ahapụ. Ala nke dị nso na kpoo seedlings kwesịrị mmiri n'ụba.

Ọ bụrụ na tomato seedlings dị ogologo, nke a nwere ike idozi. Tupu ị na-agbatị mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, ọ dị mkpa iji belata mkpịsị ụkwụ ka obere akụkụ dịgide n'elu akwụkwọ cotyledon. A na-eme ka osisi ndị ahụ dịkwuo ala na cotyledons, a na-etinye ihe nkiri mpempe akwụkwọ n'elu iko ahụ. Ihe dị ka otu izu gasịrị e nwere stepson. Ụzọ ọzọ bụ ịkụ mkpụrụ ahụ na akwukwo mbụ na nkwụsị. N'otu ụzọ ahụ, ha na-abata mgbe a na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi na ebe na-adịgide adịgide. Extruded seedlings kwesịrị enịm ke grooves, gwuru na n'akuku nke 45 degrees, na fesa na ala. N'okpuru epupụta na ị ga, nke dị n'elu ala, ọ na-atụ aro ka ị dọba kaadiboodu. Mgbe ebido ahụ malitere ibili, ha ga-ejiri nwayọọ jikọta ya, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ dọrọ eriri ahụ ruo mgbe edozi ya.

Mkpụrụ osisi n'oge ịkọ mkpa ka a ga-eri nri ugboro abụọ. A na-ebu nke mbụ fertilizing na ịnweta nri 10-11 ụbọchị mgbe ịchọrọ. A na-eri nri nke abụọ izu abụọ mgbe nke mbụ wee jikọta ya na ịgbara na ịtọpụ. A ghaghị ịme mmiri n'ubi n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị, ebe ọ na-ekweghị ka ihicha ala.

Nnukwu hydration nke seedlings nwere ike ibute ọrịa nwa ụkwụ. N'okwu a, a na-etinye ihe a na-esi na ya ma na-agbarịrị na isi. Osisi ahụ, dịka iwu, na-anwụ anwụ. Ghaa osisi na-eto eto na-adịgide adịgide, naanị mgbe egwu nke ntu oyi na-agafe. A izu tupu akuku seedlings ọ na-atụ aro ka fesaa ihe ngwọta nke ọla kọpa sulfate. Tupu akuku osisi na olulu mmiri mkpa miri a na-adịghị ike ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. Nri toro tomato seedlings na-eme nke ọma n'ala ma mesịa mepụta ezi owuwe ihe ubi.

Tomato - thermophilic ma na-eguzogide ọgwụ na oké ọkọchị, ihe oriri. Tomato na-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na ájá na loamy n'ala. N'oge oge ahịhịa, ọ dị mkpa iji mepụta nanị 4 uwe elu. Na nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị, ụdị oge dị iche iche nke tomato na-amịpụta ihe ubi buru ibu.