Modern nkwurịta okwu netwọk na ịmafe usoro

Network na nkwurịta okwu na sistemụ na-bụghị naanị ike na ndụ anyị. Ha na-ukwuu mikpuru n'ime ya na onye nkịtị siri ike iche na ókè ha nkesa. Gịnị na-na nkwurịta okwu na netwọk na ịmafe usoro na-arụ ọrụ na-enye data nyefe na n'ụwa taa, ihe ha dị iche iche, ihe bụ atụmanya? Nke a bụ ihe a ga-atụle n'ihu.

nkwurịta okwu Systems

On ihe ụdị nkwurịta okwu adị, enweghị apostle ọbụna nke ọdụdụ na-amụrụ na-aza. Otú ọ dị, anyị na-ịpụta ha. N'ihi ya, na ugbu a, ndi mmadu na-eji ndị na-esonụ ụdị nke nkwurịta okwu (mara na na ngụkọta oge were nanị umu, na-achọ na ojiji nke ígwè na / ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ, ndị ọzọ okwu, telekomunikashions)

• Ekwentị (pụtara Wired ekwentị edoghi, landlines).
• Radio ozi, tinyere Broadcasting.
• Telegraph.
• Television.
• Satellite na nkwukọrịta.

Ma oru nkwado nnyefe nke a akpan akpan ụdị ihe ọmụma, mgbe ọrụ a n'onwe ya na-ewe nkwurịta okwu netwọk na ịmafe usoro. Na nke a, na netwọk ga-akwado nyefe nke ọmụma na a akpan akpan format. ọrụ ịmafe netwọk - inye a njikọ n'etiti kpọmkwem network debanyere aha. Na ọzọ okwu, ọ bụ ịmafe usoro ana achi achi na set nke ụtụ magazin nọmba, ngwá iduzi gị oku ya, ma ọ bụghị nanị "ịda mbà" oku na-aga na-ekwurịta okwu nke ọwa. Ọ tụụrụ interconnected kọmputa ma ọ bụ ekwentị debanyere aha na-enye ha na ọwa na full ọṅụ nke niile nkwurịta okwu.

Na ókèala nke mba anyị na-mgbagwoju nkwurịta okwu na netwọk na ịmafe usoro mepụtara dị na ọchịchị ụkpụrụ na a plan Bcc (vseuvyazannoy nkwurịta okwu na netwọk) nke CIS. The ebumnobi nke netwọk - iji hụ na kacha nnweta nile di iche iche nke nkwurịta okwu maka ụmụ amaala nke Commonwealth mba. Ndabere nke a netwọk - nnukwu ịmafe ọnụ na-arụ ọrụ na akpaka mode na redirecting n'ókè, na Mgbakọ emmepe, onye ọrụ - data collection na analysis. Isi nkwurịta okwu netwọk na ịmafe na sistemụ na-akwado nyefe nke ọmụma na Bcc:

• Automatic ekwentị ọwa.
• Telegraph.
• Netwọk na-enye ụda Broadcasting.
• Facsimile nkwukọrịta netwọk.
• Computer netwọk na data netwọk.
• mobile nkwurịta okwu usoro.
• telivishọn na netwọk.
• Interdepartmental nkwurịta okwu na netwọk.

Isi mmiri nke nkwurịta okwu na netwọk: a ịmafe usoro, a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu na netwọk nke ọwa (edoghi), site na nke data a na-ebute site ná ndị dị iche iche nke ngwá ike nke na-anata na ezi na nhazi nke na-abata n'ókè, mkpara na-akwado operability na iwepu nsogbu ụfọdụ ebe nke nkwurịta okwu e.

Gịnị bụ olileanya maka mmepe nke a na-emekarị? The atụmatụ nke Ministry of Communications iji kwalite na ekwentị netwọk ka ya ọrụ nwere ohere niile ike nke mobile usoro - ederede na multimedia ozi, ikike video oku na-aga. Ukwuu anya na-akwụ ụgwọ wireless teknụzụ na ọzọ nkwurịta okwu ụzọ (amalite - 3G na 4G formats). Na-eme n'ọdịnihu na nkwukọrịta ngo ọbụna nwere a aha - NGN. Ọzọkwa, ụfọdụ nke ya atụmatụ na-ama na-agbalị ime eme na ẹdude netwọk.