Museum nke History of GAZ, Nizhny Novgorod mode, ọrụ reviews

Otito ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta nke Soviet Union ná mmalite zitere, kwalitere ihe e kere eke nke ụlọ ọrụ, nke ghọrọ a nnọchianya nke ya oge. Nke a bụ ma ama GAZ - ụgbọala factory na bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Volga. The ụzọ na mba anyị, ọ bụ omume ka ewere enweghị agbadata na ya igwe ebu. Labor ụzọ ụlọ akpakanamde ibu ihe ngosi nka raara onwe ha nye ndị mere GAZ, guzobere ogige nke factory ọzụzụ center. Gịnị na-agwa ya ngosi?

Museum nke History na Labor Otuto GAS

Bi abụọ ala nke mmepụta ihe ngosi nka mmụta center na-enye ohere ya ọbịa ịhụ ọgaranya collection of arịa na-anọchite anya dum enterprise a ogologo oge ụzọ. E nwere ihe karịrị iri atọ na puku ise. N'elu n'ala, site na nke ọ na-atụ aro ka na-amalite a tour, enịm akwụkwọ na-enye otu echiche nke osisi development nkebi kemgbe mmalite nke zitere, na ruo oge a.

The ọmụmụ nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ibu osisi

Ọbịa ka ihe ngosi ga-amụta banyere otú na 1929, ndị ọchịchị aka nkwekọrịta na America - ndú nke ụgbọala ụlọ ọrụ na afọ ndị ahụ, dị ka nke transatlantic mmekọ buru ibu ọrụ nke na-enye ofụri aka na nguzobe nke uka mmepụta nke dị iche iche ọmụmụ nke ụgbọala na mba anyị.

The ewu na saịtị e kwuru Nizhny Novgorod, kpọkwasịrị aha A. M. Gorkogo na afọ ndị ahụ. The ọrụ rụrụ, dị ka ọ nabatara, accelerated ijeụkwụ, were a ndekọ oge, na-ama na 1932 na mba natara mbụ ụgbọala - polutoratonny NAZ-AA mere na nlereanya nke American prototype Ford-AA.

Nga agha oge ndụ nke enterprise

Na otu oge, Gorky Automobile Plant malitere na mmepụta nke ọkpara, na ụgbọala - nlereanya GAZ-A. Ọ bụ nnọọ mfe n'ihi na ndị na ugboro "chaise" na-emeghe ise seater bodywork. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na o nwere ya American ejima, ọ ga-kwuru na ebe ọ bụ mmalite ụbọchị nke osisi ndị na-emepụta malitere ọrụ na modernization nke US n'omume na-eme mgbanwe iji na-nyere Eserese kere na ndabere nke ha onwe ha na mmepe.

Ruo mgbe mmalite nke agha Gorky osisi mepụtara ya ike ma na-amalite ọhụrụ ngwaahịa n'omume. Na 1935 ọ ghọrọ onye mbụ na USSR akpakanamde ụlọ ọrụ nke nyere narị puku ụgbọ ala, na a afọ tupu agha si ọnụ ụzọ ámá ya ekpe ọhụrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ akpakanamde ụlọ ọrụ - njem SUV GAZ-61-73, oké ụba nkasi obi. Na prewar afọ imewe Bureau azụlitewo a nọmba nke ụdị nke iga ngwá maka agha.

Museum nke History of GAZ ọnọde na ya ọbịa nwekwara egosipụta lara ndị agha oge nke osisi. N'ime afọ ndị a, ya mmepụta e tumadi lekwasịrị anya ná mkpa nke ndị n'ihu, na, tinyere ụgbọala ndị agha nke sample, na enterprise wee armored conveyors.

E wepụtara na October na December 1941, mbụ ụdị nke ìhè tankị T-60 na T-70, gbakwunyere na ole na ole mmegharị na mgbe e mesịrị - na T-80. N'oge afọ anọ agha GAZ nyere ndị agha karịa iri na abụọ na puku tankị, itoolu na puku onwe-propelled nkeji, nakwa dị ka a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ogbunigwe na shells maka ama nkeji "Katyusha".

Cars-akụkọ na-emeghị nke agha afọ

Next History Museum nke GAZ ịme ọbịa ụzọ ná mmalite agha afọ kpamkpam ịgbanwe nso nke ngwaahịa na nke gara aga afọ. Dochie gharazie ịba uru ụdị abịa ọhụrụ technology. Na 1946, ụlọ ọrụ mụtara mmepụta nke ama "Victory M-20" na ụgbọala GAZ-51 ebu ike nke abụọ na ọkara tọn. Na mmalite nke na mmepụta nke a n'ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke Soviet ụgbọala ụlọ ọrụ e meghere.

N'ezie ịrịba aghọwo a nlereanya - "Volga GAZ-21" na ndị ya niile ụdi mgbanwe, ọtụtụ n'ime ha taa na-na-emekarị hụrụ na Russian ụzọ, na ụgbọala GAZ-63. Ọ dịghị mkpa N'eziokwu niile na mma ụgbọala park nke mba osisi na bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Volga. Ya na ngwaahịa na-niile mara na, na a ngosi nka nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke GAZ na-enye ohere ya ọbịa ịhụ ọzọ, tinyere maara na nwata ụgbọala, ndị nke nụrụ ma ọ bụ na-agụ na akwụkwọ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ele nzaghachi si ọbịa, ụfọdụ n'ime ha nwere ike hụrụ na a akụkụ nke ihe ndị kasị akpali nke ihe ngosi nka bu odide enwetara site na mba dị iche iche-edebe ihe ochie. Ha bụ ndị àmà ya n'oge gara aga nke osisi, agwa nke ya ọrụ ebube. Ọzọkwa, ikpe ikpe site reviews, adọta uche nke ndị ọbịa nke ngosi nka samples of agha, na-egosipụta na ihe ngosi.

Nke otu mmasị bụ nwekwara a iberibe nke ndị dara na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ma ọ bụghị ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke German bombs-etiwapụ. Ke ofụri ofụri, ihe ndia fọduru ọbịa 'akwụkwọ na na ngosi nka nke website, na-egosi na nke a ngosi adịghị ahapụ onye ọ bụla indifferent.

Cars - ikpeazụ àmà

Gụsịrị ikpughe nke elu ala nke ihe ngosi nka, ọbịa gbadata, ebe ngosi nka nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke GAZ (Nizhny Novgorod) ka posted ya zuru collection of authentic ụgbọala gbakọrọ na uloru nke ụlọ ọrụ maka dum oge nke ya adị. Ebe a na-iri-na-iteghete na ụgbọala, na hụrụ weghachiri eweghachi ihe ngosi nka ọrụ.

ha niile na-na-arụ ọrụ iji na njikere ịga ugbu a maka ụlọ ọrụ ọnụ ụzọ ámá. Otu n'ime ha e nwere samples, nke bụ na n'oge nnọọ obere na-na-n'ụzọ ziri ezi mpako nke ngosi nka. The ala ulo bụ a ndụ atụ nke ihe-agwa ikpughe nke elu ala. Eleta ya obi ụtọ dị ukwuu ka ma ndị okenye ma ụmụaka. Photos of onye ngosi nke a ngosi na-egosi na anyị na website.

Museum na Volga-echere ya ọbịa

N'ihi na ndị nwere mmasị na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Soviet na Russian akpakanamde ụlọ ọrụ na onye na-aga ileta Nizhny Novgorod, ọ ga-abụ na-enye aka ileta Museum of History of GAS. ya mode nke ọrụ bụ dị ka ndị: Monday ka Thursday ọ bụ na-emeghe si 9.00 ka 18,00 na on Friday emechi otu awa na mbụ. Mgbe ochie, ọ bụ a ise ụbọchị ọrụ oge, nke mere oké mgbaka ka ọbịa. Ugbu a, ọ bụ omume na-enyocha ma na Saturday si 9.00 ka 16,00.