Nicholas Mbụ. Accession na anụ ụlọ iwu

Nicholas m Pavlovich - eze ukwu ahụ, bụ onye chịrị site na 1825 ka 1855 na Russian Alaeze Ukwu. N'ihi na oké kopora ntaramahụhụ, karịsịa na a agha na gburugburu ebe obibi, o nwetara utu aha "Nikolai Palkin", nke e mechara ghọrọ ebe mara n'ihi nke otu akụkọ L. N. Tolstogo.

Nicholas mbụ. biography

Nicholas m nwa nke atọ nwa Maria Feodorovna na Paul I. Ọ natara a ezi muta, ma ihe mbo na-amụ na-egosighị. Ọ kpọrọ ndị Humanities, ma n'ụzọ zuru okè ghọtara art agha, maara engineering ma ụtọ ihe e wusiri ike. Ndị agha chere na nke Nicholas mpako, obi ọjọọ na oyi-blooded. -Ndi-agha, ọ, dị mwute ikwu, ọ dịghị amasị.

Nicholas m rịgoro n'ocheeze mgbe ọnwụ nke nwanne ya nwoke Alexander. The abụọ nwanne Constantine abdicated na ya ndụ. Otú ọ dị, a ngwọta e wee na a nzuzo, ruo mgbe ọnwụ nke Akwa Alexander. N'ihi nke a, na mbụ, Nicholas achọghị ịnakwere uche Alexander. Nanị mgbe Constantine ọzọ nyere ihe àmà nke renunciation nke ocheeze, Nicholas m nyere a manifesto na accession ocheeze.

N'ụbọchị mbụ eze na Sineti Square, e nwere a ọdachi - na Decembrists jehie. Nke a mere ekpe a miri emi akara na mkpụrụ obi nke Nicholas na kụnyere egwu na ya kwupụta free. The nsogbu e ọma ewute na ndị ndú ya gburu. Nicholas m bụ mgbanwe na agbanweghị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị N'ezie charted fọrọ nke nta ka orú arọ na iri.

Gịnị esịtidem na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mere Nikolai 1? Nkenke.

Nicholas m mere ihe niile na-ebelata niile ngosipụta nke dissent na nnwere onwe. Ebumnobi bụ isi nke iwu bụ kacha ekwe omume centralization nke ike. Nicholas m chọrọ itinye uche na ha aka niile gosudorstvom njikwa. Karịsịa onye ọrụ e guzobere n'ihi nzube a, nke gụnyere isii ngalaba:

- alaka mbụ na-elekọta onye akwụkwọ;

- nke abụọ na-elekọta iwu;

- nzuzo ụlọ ọrụ bụ nke atọ ngalaba. Ọ nwere ihe ndị kasị ọtụtụ ike;

- nke-anọ otu jikwaa nne akwa edidem;

- alaka nke ise aku oru ugbo nsogbu;

- nke isii amụọ na nsogbu nke Caucasus.

Nicholas m fiercely na isi ike gbachitere ntọala autocracy gbochie mgbalị n'ụzọ ọ bụla ịgbanwe usoro. Mgbe njehie nke ndị Decembrists na Sineti Square Nikolai nọrọ na steeti omume, bụ onye nzube bụ nditre nke "revolutionary contagion." The atọ nkewa Private Office aku na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nchọpụta.

Officialdom bụ nkwado nke n'ocheeze. Nicholas na echeghị m obi ike na ama ka ha e duhiere na ya raara ya nye, na-abịa ka Sineti Square. Ihe kpatara idu ke Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya nke 1812. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ndị a ma ama na-enwe ọnụ na nkịtị nkịtị, ọkara nke Europe, hụrụ ihe dị iche na-ebi ụkpụrụ n'etiti Russia na West. Ọ n'otu na ala na Russia. Ke adianade do, n'oge a, e nwere ebe nile echiche nke Freemasonry, nke keere òkè dị mkpa na revolutionary mmetụta.

Nicholas m mere a ọtụtụ n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ndụ. O kpebiri a ọtụtụ nsogbu banyere ọrụ ugbo, nrụrụ aka, na mmepe nke iga na ụlọ ọrụ.