Nke mba na-ada elu?

Onye ọ bụla nụrụ nādabere Tower. Ma, ị maara ihe a ọrụ ebube weturu ụlọ, nwere ike hụrụ fọrọ nke nta ná mba ọ bụla? Ma mgbe ụfọdụ, dị ka ebe a ka ihe atụ, na China, Italy na Russia, ha na-e na a ole na ole iberibe. Ma PR - a oké ike. Hiere Tower, nke replicated foto nke mere na onye ọ bụla, ọbụna emezighị homebody, we hu ya, kpuchiri ndị niile ọzọ chọrọ ewu. Na ihe karịrị nke ahụ, a masterpiece nke ochie ije na a ize ndụ oghom malitere iṅomi. People amasị otighiti gị iwe na-ebi ndụ na ụlọ na-e weere na-ada. Ya mere ugbu a na-ewuru ụlọ ke oru ngo nke-kpọmkwem webatara n'akuku. Dị otú ahụ "na-ada" ụlọ ọhụrụ pụtara na Düsseldorf, Abu Dhabi, Madrid, Montreal na Las Vegas. Ma n'isiokwu a anyị ga-ekwu banyere ihe ndị agadi ụlọ. Ụfọdụ n'ime ha, dị ka ụlọ elu na Spanish obodo nke Zaragoza, nwụrụ mgbe a na-alụ na ike ndọda, ma ọtụtụ ndị ka na guzo na ọbụna ya ofu ike n'akuku.

Gịnị mere ha na-ada?

Ihe mere maka ụlọ nke ndiiche si vetikal axis nwere ike ịbụ na ọtụtụ ndị. Architects, malite ewu, kwesịrị ọ bụghị nanị wet ngo ụlọ ọrụ, ma na-ichoputa ala na saịtị nke ya ewu. Sandy ma ọ bụ apịtị Ona-emecha-apụrụ ogo nke ụlọ, na-eme ya n'ụlọ akụ nwere ike inye. Na nke a bụ ihe mere nādabere Tower ada. The nnọọ Ọdịdị nke acha marble n'ụzọ zuru okè. The ewu yiri a na friji nkume lace. Otú ọ dị, ọ malitere awụfu ọbụna n'oge ya ewu. Nke nta nke nta, na n'akuku nke nchepụta ghọrọ eyi egwu. Ma ugbu a, restorers ndị ike na-edozi nsogbu a. Ha na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu ekpokọtara Ona n'okpuru plinth nke ulo-elu na kwụsịrị ya daa. Ala ọma jijiji na-ebibi ụlọ ... ma ọ bụ awụfu ha. Movement nke tectonic efere nwekwara ike ịkpata elu mpịakọta elu. Usoro a bụ bụghị dị ka ngwa ngwa dị ka ala ọma jijiji, ma afọ nchepụta n'akuku-aghọ ndị ọzọ kwesiri ngosi. Ugbu a, ọ bụrụ na ị na-ele London si Big Ben, i nwere ike ịhụ na ọ bụ fọrọ nke nta ọkara a mita dechapụ na edere. E nwere ndị na "ada" ụlọ, nke ọ bụghị n'ihi ihe engineering ngụkọta oge, kama zie ezie amuma. E nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ nche na China. Architects, nyere ifufe rose na Ona, karịsịa nyere n'akuku nke ndị dị otú ahụ ụlọ nke mere na ha na-ọzọ mụ.

Ọtụtụ-kasị leaning elu

Ebe bụ nke a ndekọ-njide? Nke a abụghị nke ulo-elu nke Pisa. Na ụwa ma ama Italian ewu n'akuku nke naanị 5.2 degrees. Ma Huchji ụlọ elu, nke na-emi odude ke Tian-Ma na Chinese n'ógbè Songjiang, nso Shanghai, tipped na 6,63 degrees. Ke adianade do, asaa nke a akụkọ nkume ewu elu nke iri na itoolu mita a cham a narị afọ tọọ ya na-ama Pisa. Ọ e wuru n'oge ọchịchị Yuanfen, banyere 1079. The ụlọ elu mbụ turu ime dị ka ihe mmasị. N'oge a, mgbe mgbe, na-afụ ike n'ebe ndịda-easterly ifufe. The ụlọ elu na-achọkarị na-abụghị uzo nke mere na ikuku eruba na-nọgidere na-enwe ya. Ha na-ekwu na ọ bụrụ na ụlọ ahụ na-eme ekwesị, mgbe ahụ, ọ ga-ama na dara. Na otu ngụkọta oge na 1621 e wuru Dragon Tower Guylun ke isuo n'etiti-acha anụnụ anụnụ-Jiang Yutszyan River. Ya n'ọnụ na-mehieworonụ si isi nke karịa a mita.

umeala ndekọ njide

Ọ bụrụ na isi criterion na-adịghị na-ewere a ndiiche si na isi onu ire (tụrụ na mita), na a tilt n'akuku nke ụwa elu, nke na-gbakọọ ke degrees, mgbe ahụ, na-edu ndú doo obere akpọghị aha leaning ụlọ elu. China, Liaoning, Suizhong County - na ya na-achịkọta. N'akuku nke omume - iri na abụọ degrees - abụọ na ọkara ugboro karịa nādabere Tower of Pisa. Otú ọ dị, ihe owuwu nke Chinese obere. Ọ mejupụtara atọ ala na nwere ngụkọta nke iri mita n'ịdị elu (tụnyere 90 m na hiere Tower of Pisa). Ma n'ihi na ndiiche si na isi onu ire bụ obere.

Ihe odide kasị ochie leaning elu

Ọ na-emi odude ke China. Ulo-elu a Hutsyu. The octagonal asaa-storey ụlọ nke nwa brick e wuru na Syande (mbubreyo Zhou Dynasty), banyere 959 afọ. Ihe kpatara nke ọchịchọ na nke a (site na ọtụtụ mgbe na-egosi na-ada elu) nkwarụ architects. Soft Ona emecha talatara, na ugbu a na Chinese restorers e a nnukwu nsogbu: otú kwụsị ojuju nke oge ochie nlegharị anya. Ọnọdụ dị ize ndụ: Old brick malitere ịdakpọsị. Na 1981, ogo subsidence jisiri akawanye. Ọ na-e dere na n'akuku nke echiche. Ọ bụ 2,47 degrees. Na nke a n'ọnụ na-spaced si na isi site 2,32 mita.

Nādabere Tower na Russian

Na mba anyị, dị ka ị pụrụ mgbe mgbe na-achọta banked (mgbe ụfọdụ n'okpuru nnọọ ize ndụ n'akuku) nke ụlọ. The kasị ama - Nevyansk ụlọ elu. Ọ na-emi odude ke center nke eponymous district nke Sverdlovsk mpaghara. Ọ bụ a ncheta nke iri na asatọ na narị afọ. Otú ọ dị, ebube nke hiere Tower me dịghị kwesiri ngosi tilt n'akuku, na a pụrụ iche auditory ụlọ. Na ya magburu onwe acoustics. E nwere, na Urals, e bụ mgbịrịgba elu nke katidral n'obodo Usolye. Na Kazan, obodo J.Randall Kremlin ụlọ elu Syuyumbike wezụgaruworo si na isi nke fọrọ nke nta abụọ mita. Ndien ke akpatre, na Solikamsk na Nsọ Cross Cathedral nwekwara a "drooping" mgbịrịgba elu. Gịnị bụ na-akpali, ndị mere e ji tilt nke ụlọ Russian ndiife chere mgbe àgwà na-ije nke tectonic efere, subsidence ma ọ bụ engineering miscalculations. Always na-ata ụta ekwensu, ọnwụ nke Princess Kazan (Syuyumbike) ma ọ bụ nostalgia-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Athanasius nke nwa afọ Tula (Nevyansk).

Pisa, Bologna, Venice, Rome

Onye ama ama mgbịrịgba elu na Katidral nke Pisa - bụghị naanị leaning ụlọ elu dị na Italy. Na ọbụna n'obodo a, e nwere ihe ọzọ oblique Ọdịdị. Nke a bụ mgbịrịgba elu nke Abbey ụka nke St. Michael ndị Order of ụkwụ ọtọ. Mgbe o nwere ego ochie obodo ụlọ elu ụlọ, biri magburu ezinụlọ. Na Bologna, e nwere ndị abụọ dị otú ahụ ụlọ - Torah degli Asinelli (a narị mita) na ọkara n'okpuru Torah Garisenda. Ma guzoro n'okporo ámá ma Rizzoli bụ ihe nnọchianya nke Bologna. Na Venice, ndị na-ada elu na abụọ. The mbụ na-emi odude n'àgwàetiti Burano. Nke a bụ mgbịrịgba elu nke ụka nke San Martín. The abụọ na emi odude ke Castello district. Nke a bụ mgbịrịgba elu nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Gris nke San Giorgio dei Greci. Ala ọma jijiji na 1348 mere ka mbụ ogologo agha Tower (wuru n'okpuru Pope Innocent III) ọdịda.

"Akụkụ vezhi" Poland

Marshland, ike otu ebe ifufe plus ntụpọ na ndị na-ewu anana-ada elu na mba. Otú ọ dị, ha ji obi umeala na-akpọ "akụkụ". The kasị ama nke ha - Krzywe Tower na Torun. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke ochie e wusiri ike nke obodo. Wuru na iri na atọ na narị afọ. Ebe ọ bụ na mgbe ahụ na ọ nwere ọkara mita wezụgaruworo si vetikal. Ọzọ "Krzywe Tower" emi odude ke obio Zabkowice Slaskie, na Church of St. Anne (1413). N'ihi smeschaniya tectonic efere na njedebe nke XVI narị afọ, na ụlọ elu malitere tụgharịa. Ugbu a ná mkpọda nke abụọ mita. The ụlọ elu dị Frankenstein ngosi nka. Wroclaw ochie ụlọ nke obodo ụka nke St. Idzi n'akụkụ usoro ụlọ elu Chapterhouse.

Ọchịchọ elu na ụlọ ndị ọzọ

Anyị nwere ike na-depụta ada elu gbasasịa gburugburu ụwa. Nke a Old Church (Oude Kerk) na Dutch obodo nke Delft, chọọchị nke St. Margaret na Romanian Medias. N'ihi na peculiarities nke ala nke sloping owuwu dịkarịa ala a dime a iri na abuo na United Kingdom na Ireland. I nwere ike na-akpọ ụlọ elu Greyfriars Kirkyard na Eze Lynn, Bridgnorth (Shropshire), Kilmakdu na Galway (Ireland), a nnukwu ụlọ na Wales Kaerfili, Alberta hour ụlọ elu dị na Belfast. Na Germany, na Ulm nwekwara a leaning ụlọ elu nke elu ọchịchọ 3,3 Celsius. Na ọbụna Kiev Lavra Great Bell Tower weturu site 62 sentimita na n'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ direction, na ndị na-ewu elu nke 96 mita bụ nnọọ kwesiri ngosi.