Olee otú na-eto eto ọkwụrụ bekee, na otú "izu" nke a na osisi na osisi

"Rie pineapples, ata grouse!" - katọrọ na oge ya Mayakovsky nnọchiteanya nke bourgeois na klas, na-atụ aka a nnọọ elu ibi ndụ. Mgbe niile, ndị painiapulu na tupu revolutionary Russia nwere ike ịpụta na table naanị ndị, ego bụ budata elu karịa nkezi-eri nke ndụ.

Taa, ọ bụghị otú obere n'ebe obibi nke Russian ụmụ amaala bụ painiapulu. Ọbụna srednestatusnaya ezinụlọ nwere ike imeli na-etinye na tebụl gị a magburu onwe delicacy, albeit obere obere, ma ọ bụghị ụbọchị ọ bụla.

Ajụjụ ọzọ: ma ọ dị mkpa na-eri painiapulu - a na mkpụrụ osisi na-adịghị na-eto eto anyị idụhe mpaghara, na ghara izute chọrọ nke ahụ anyị?

Nutrition Science na-aza n'ezoghị ọnụ,: pineapples bụ oké uru! Ha nwere ike na-eri, na ọbụna nke dị mkpa. Sịkwa ihe painiapulu dị ka mmiri na-gụnyere nri nwa, malite na nke mbụ nri.

Ọ na-gwara na, nso nso karịa, osisi na mkpụrụ osisi na a dịgasị iche iche nke ọrịa. N'azu ya, n'ihi na mgbagwoju nke biologically ifịk bekee ẹdude ke mkpụrụ pulp, na-akwalite bowel sanation, nwere a na-akpali akpali mmetụta mgbaze, mgbari abụba na-ebelata ihe viscosity ọbara n'ime mmadụ.

Bara uru atụmatụ nke ngwaahịa a na-mara taa ukwuu. Na ebe a banyere otú na-eto eto ọkwụrụ bekee, bụghị onye ọ bụla maara. Ọ bụ ezie na onye ọ bụla maara maka ụfọdụ na na osisi a dị thermophilic. Ndien ke akpanikọ, ọ na-atụle ebe omumu nke Paraguay na n'ebe ndịda Brazil. Ma taa, pineapples malitere ito na-na Southeast Asia. The mbụ kpọmkwem usoro nke cam photosynthesis nke osisi na-enye ohere ọ imeghari ka ụba okochi ebe. N'ihi na carbon dioxide nwere ikike na na ngwaahịa epupụta n'oge abalị, Otú ọ dị ụbọchị akwukwo stomata na-emechi, nke ebelata evaporation nke mmiri. Ọzọkwa na absorption nke mmiri ozuzo na-ada na akwukwo axils, bụ a zuru okè mmegharị lanarị n'okpuru oké ọkọchị.

Ekwu banyere otú na-eto eto ọkwụrụ bekee, ga-ha ghọta, na eziokwu na ndị dị otú a tọrọ ụtọ na ahụ ike mkpụrụ osisi na-egosi mgbe niile na nkwụ, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-amaghị atụmatụ. The osisi, nke na-agba aha "painiapulu" - ọ bụ kama a perennial ogwu, ọ bụghị a osisi.

First, osisi Nleta anya nke ala ogologo spiny epupụta, na mgbe ahụ na-abịa n'ime ya n'etiti peduncle, nke na-guzobere bisexual okooko osisi. Na ọdịdị, na ha na-arụ pollination Hummingbird. N'ihi ya, n'okpuru "akpịrịkpa" nchịkọta mkpụrụ osisi (ọkwụrụ bekee na "okuku" - abụghị ihe ọ bụla ma a azuokokoosisi, otu nwa ebu n'afọ) ịzụlite osisi, nke yiri ndị apple, ma nta.

Ya mere, i nwere ike mgba ọkwụrụ bekee na agbapụta ụzọ. Dị nnọọ a uto mkpụrụ osisi toro na a yiri ejiji, ihe usụhọde na mma na mkpụrụ nke onwe-pollinating osisi ọhụrụ ozuzu seedless iche. Na ike dị na etiti Russia hummingbirds agaghị adị mfe.

Ekele onwe onye na-ama ifuru iche painiapulu aghọwo omume na-enweta a ngwaahịa afọ-gburugburu, na-eto ya na n'ụzọ pụrụ iche na n'ugbo ma ọ bụ na greenhouses na n'ebe obibi. Iji zatsvol painiapulu n'ụlọ n'oge ahụ, mgbe anyị kwesịrị ya, na akwukwo imi wụsa acetylene - a ngwọta nke mmiri na calcium carbide.

N'ezie, osisi bụ nnọọ a na-ejighị na-achọ ihe dị ukwuu nke na-elekọta. Ma ụfọdụ ụdị cacti oge ntoju ozugbo ọ bụla na narị afọ, ma nke a bụ eziokwu anaghị mmenyenjo cactus. Ya mere, ọ bụrụ na e a ọchịchọ na ndidi, i nwere ike na-agbalị adaa na gị window ke ite bụ a magburu onwe osisi.

Ma, olee otú ọkwụrụ bekee na-etolite, ọ ba uba na n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ griin haus ọnọdụ? Dị ka anyị hụrụ, na-eto eto na-enweghị hummingbirds anyị nwere ike na seedless onwe-ifuru iche. A osisi nwere ike propagated ma n'akụkụ Ome na-egosi na osisi si axils nke epupụta, ma ọ bụ site na "crest", emi odude ke n'elu nke osisi n'elu nkpuru isi - "okuku." Germination "tuft", araparawo n'ala, e nwere oge nke banyere otu ọnwa.

Ya mere ugbu a, ọ na-maara otú na-eto eto ọkwụrụ bekee na otú ọ reproduces, ị nwere ike n'atụghị egwu na-aga ananasorazvedeniem. Ma mgbe ahụ okwu nke na-ede uri banyere painiapulu kwụsị yi mkpughe agwa ma na-ụkpụrụ nduzi nke arụsi ọrụ ike ma ndidi home ananasovoda.