Otú iwu a brick ụgbọala si profaịlụ anwụrụ ji aka ya: Eserese, photos

Garage si profaịlụ anwụrụ gị aka, ị nwere ike iwu na a obere oge. Taa, ndị dị otú ahụ a haziri bụ ndị kasị ewu ewu. Inside ị pụrụ ime ndokwa a ikiri onu na nke ihe nkanka na-eji. The isi nwere ike kere dị ka ájị Ọdịdị, ebe ọ bụ na-arụzi ụgbọala ya onwe ya nwere a ala ibu ibu. Mmekọahụ bụ ihe adaba ịrụ iji a screed nke ihe mmiri ọgwụ ọchụ. Mgbe nzukọ, mgbidi nke profaịlụ anwụrụ sheathing nwere ike ịbụ na abụọ na profiled ígwè Ibé akwụkwọ. Ha were bụ adaba n'ihi na nke dapụtara oghere n'etiti ha, i nwere ike na-etinye a okpomọkụ. Iji mee nke a, i nwere ike ide ịnweta rock ajị ma ọ bụ a version-ya nile, polyurethane na polystyrene efere.

Iwuli ntọala

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi na-ewu a na-arụzi ụgbọala si profaịlụ anwụrụ na aka gị, ị kwesịrị ị na-amalite na-akanye ókèala. Na njikere saịtị ga-wuru melkozaglublenny ntọala teepu obosara nke amachi ego nke 20 ruo 30 sentimita. Ya elu kwesịrị banyere 40 sentimita. Ná mmalite, i kwesịrị bee ala a omimi nke 0,5 mita. Area ga-ọma-boo na kpuchie ájá, nke a ga-compacted mgbe atọ na mmiri.

Na saịtị nke oghere kwesịrị ịdị njikere olulu, i kwesịrị ime ka ọrụ nke mere na obosara nke njikere oghere bụ wider karịa ikpeazụ nnyocha olulu. Tinyere ndị perimeta nke ọdịiche ga-anọgide na mita. Na ya na ala ebule wụsara ájá na n'elu usoro. Ọ bụrụ na a elu eruba ala gburugburu nnyocha olulu a rụrụ drainage ọkpọkọ na-egosipụta na a eke mmiri, nke nwere ike dochie anya na drainage usoro.

Iwuli a na-arụzi ụgbọala si profaịlụ anwụrụ na aka ya, ime obosara ntọala maka owuwu perimeta. Mgbidi nnyocha olulu ga-akara na mkpọ na eriri. Warara ntọala ga-rụrụ site na iji ihe blocks, nke stacking a rụrụ na a ciment-ájá ngwa agha. The mgbidi nke olulu na-mere nke brik ma ọ bụ nkanka nke otu. Mgbe solidification nke ngwọta e nwere ike mere waterproof n'olulu mgbidi na elu n'akụkụ, iji mastic ma ọ bụ mpịakọta ihe mere dabeere na bitumen. Mgbe ahụ, nna ukwu ahụ na-arụpụta backfill ájá.

Construction nke sexes

The ala nwere ike mere nke ihe, n'ihi na nke a n'ala kwekọọ, mgbe jupụta na ájá ka a larịị nke 10 cm n'okpuru n'olulu mgbidi. Dị ka perimeta nke n'ala mgbidi mkpa ka a dị ike pụrụ iche damping teepu, nke a chọrọ iji gbochie deformation nke ihe onwunwe mgbe okpomọkụ mgbanwe. The ájá bụ sụkọtara, ọ na-adaba waterproofing, nke mere na ọ bịara na a ntọala mgbidi 15 sentimita. The waterproofing ike ga-eji dị ka roofing ihe onwunwe, eriri igwe ihe onwunwe ma ọ bụ a siri ike film.

Ọ bụrụ na gị na-arụzi ụgbọala ga-wuru si ekara tube gị aka, ọ ga-anọgide na-etinye a ntupu na nzọụkwụ nke 15 cm, mgbe ga-amalite agbapụtara ihe screed. Ya n'elu na-boo achị. Iji a ngwọta nke ihe Efrata nwere ike kwukwara modifying gị n'ụlọnga ga-amụba gidrostoykost na ductility. Nke a pụrụ ịgụnye abami waterproofing ngwakọta, ndị polima excipient ma ọ bụ waterglass. n'ala na-ebupụta ga-ekwe nkụ ruo izu 3, ị kwesịrị ị mara na isi mgbe oge a.

The ewu nke etiti

Iji mepụta ọrụ dị mkpa iji dozie metal mkpa, kposara, sikruuokwomoto, teepu ezu. Ọtụtụ mgbe handyman taa ịrụ etiti ụgbọala si profaịlụ anwụrụ na aka ya. N'ihi nke a ndị ọcha kpọgidere site kposara. Otú ọ dị, ihe na-na mbụ ebipụ ka size, na mgbe ahụ tọrọ na a ewepụghị elu. Nke a ga-ike a sidewall nwee ume preform ọnụ. Vetikal posts ga-agba mbọ ka ihe dị n'etiti ha ra ka obosara nke mpempe akwụkwọ metal profaịlụ. Mgbe ahụ, isi ọcha na-ndokwa n'etiti atọ racks, anya therebetween hara ka banyere 50 sentimita. Iji nyochaa ma na-perpendicular nkuku, mkpa ka i jiri n'etiti a diagonal eku. ga na-anakọta a abụọ n'akụkụ mgbidi nke otu technology.

The ụkpụrụ nke na-arụ ọrụ

etiti mgbidi ga nwere ihe ụfọdụ na ụdị, nke na-adabere na ụlọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ otu-pitch, na azụ mgbidi ga-mere n'ụdị a rektangulu. Ihe niile n'ihi na a gable n'elu ụlọ ka a akụkụ anọ mgbidi mesikwuru gable. Mgbe eku mere nke profaịlụ ọkpọkọ ụgbọala na aka ya, a n'ihu mgbidi mkpa ka a mere akụkụ abụọ, otu n'ime ha ga-abụ n'ụdị nke a akụkụ anọ etiti nke ọnụ ụzọ, ka ndị ọzọ ga-a pediment.

Ogbe etiti adịkwu eji ọkpọkọ. Osisi e ji wuo ka nke otu ihe na underlie-arụzi ụgbọala. Ha ga-enwe n'ụdị rectangles nke otu size, sere ha ọnụ na a diagonal gị mkpa iji ọgịrịga. Ụba mbụ anakọtara na okokụre ntọala mgbidi na-ekekọtara ọnụ na kposara. Ke adianade do, ọ dị mkpa idozi Ọdịdị nkuku, dowel-mbọ ma ọ bụ kposara. Ozugbo grout siri ike, ọ bụ omume na-amalite ile oghere waterproofing mgbidi si n'èzí. Mgbe ahụ, ndochi.

ụlọ Construction

Garage si profaịlụ anwụrụ ji aka ya na pent ụlọ a rụrụ na a kpọmkwem technology. Na nzọụkwụ ọzọ ọ na-agụnye na-akwadebe ụlọ usoro. Ị nwere ike iji na ibé onye ọkpụrụkpụ kwekọrọ na ọkpụrụkpụ nke mgbidi. N'ihi trusses nwere ike iji 70 sentimita Ogwe ejuputa voids n'agbata ihe na underlies ụgbọala igbe. Mauerlat ọnwụ ofu na mgbidi ahụ, si otú ahụ ọ dị mkpa itinye arịlịka. Tupu ị ga-wụnye retaining doo, na n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ - ntụhie ya, na-arụ ọrụ n'elu na-kwekọọ na-echebe site na mmiri. Ị nwere ike iji roofing ihe onwunwe.

Ozugbo belt a kwadebere n'ụzọ, na ibé ihencheta nke ebe-abanye ntụhie ya, nwere ike ebipụ mgbe akwu maka ha echichi. The ohere mpere na-esichara nchedo, na mgbe ahụ ntụhie stacked na njikere akwụ, ha na nsọtụ ga protrude n'ofè mauerlat 40 sentimita. Kpọgide ọcha na joist rụrụ site arịlịka bolts na brackets nke na-akpa na ọla kọpa waya maka ike.

maka ndekọ

Ọ bụrụ na a na-arụzi ụgbọala na-wuru si ekara tube na aka ya n'okpuru KamAZ, na Usoro nke na-arụ ọrụ na-anọgide n'otu, ma ogologo nke retaining ibé ike-adị ukwuu karịa 4.5 mita. Na nke a, anyị mkpa aka. Lathing maka nwụnye nke ụlọ ga-mkpa ka dejupụta mkpa Ogwe nke bụ perpendicular na-akwanyere ndị na-akwado Ọdịdị, on top Gidrobarer. Dabere na otú oké ga na roofing ihe onwunwe, ị ga-mkpa iji chọpụta ọnọdụ nke a nzọụkwụ lath ọcha.

panelingi

Ọ bụrụ na ị ga-arụpụtara si a na-arụzi ụgbọala ekara tube gị aka, a foto nke ụlọ na-ume-atụle tupu. Nke a ga-ekwe ka ị na-ewepụ njehie. N'ihi na mkpuchi ihe onwunwe dị mkpa iji bulie chọrọ ọkpụrụkpụ, nke bụ a n'etiti 5 na 10 sentimita. Na ogbe cross rails ga-dịrị, mgbe ahụ ị nwere ike n'ihu na nwụnye nke kwes mkpuchi na gaps n'etiti ogidi. On top of a okpomọkụ ga-dịrị parovlagoizolyatsionnuyu film. Imecha na-mere si metal sheeting, nke na ofu na kposara.

ọgwụgwụ

Ọ bụrụ na gị na-arụzi ụgbọala ga-wuru si ekara tube na aka gị, Eserese, adade ke ibuotikọ, ọ bụ ihe amamihe na-atụle. Ha na-ekwe ka anyị na-aghọta na ọ bụ omume na-ewu ihe ma na nnọọ mfe ụgbọala nke corrugated osisi enweghị mkpuchi na ikiri onu na technology. Ọ ga-eri ihe dị ọnụ ala karịa.