N'etiti ọtụtụ Sebastopol nkiri pụta ìhè otu. Sevastopol Panorama captures Defense nke Russian naval isi n'oge Agha Crimea nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ.
mere eme
Annexation nke Crimea na Russia na 1783 bụ oké ihe nweta nke mba ọzọ amụma nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu. N'oge a, e nwere a na-akpọ na mba idaha na Eastern ajụjụ. Nsogbu a a na njikọ aka idem emem nke Ottoman Alaeze Ukwu, mba ntọhapụ mgba nke Balkan iche iche na ọdịmma nke niile na mba Europe na ókèala ndị idem emem nke Turkey. Nke ikpeazụ bụ eziokwu mata dissatisfaction na mba ndị mepere emepe nke Europe na-eme Russia ọkwá ke edere edere Black Sea n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Kemgbe ahụ, Russia mmetụta naanị toro na na 1854 ruru ya elu. E nwere ihe ọzọ Russian-Turkish agha. Mmeri nke Admiral Nakhimov na Sinop Bay gbajisịa olileanya na ịga nke ọma nke Turkish iwu na hostilities, na nso nso Russian mmeri. Ma mgbe ahụ, ndị agha bịara England, France na Piedmont. Na September 1854, ha rutere agha na Crimea peninshula. N'ọdịnihu, ihe ndị bụ isi na-akpụ akpụ na gburugburu Sevastopol. Fọrọ nke nta a afọ ndị ka elu agha nke ọma-burugodị kemmekorita agha agaghị a dị ebube obodo. Na ihe ndị a ga-ebibi ndị Gburugburu nke Sevastopol.
Na ebe nchekwa nke agbachitere Sevastopol
8-9 September 1855, Sevastopol gbahapụrụ Russian agha na ihe ji nke onye iro. Ma, n'agbanyeghị nke a, heroism na obi ike nke na-agbachitere nke obodo na-egwuri a ọrụ na-eme n'ọdịnihu nke udo. Na Paris, mgbe ịbanye, Russian nnọchiteanya Gorchakov kwuru, sị: "Behind m guzo onyinyo Admiral Nakhimov, nke gbochie Mba Ndị Jikọrọ Aka na-anara ndị Russia nke nnukwu territorial njikọ." Ihe a na-akpọ nke mbụ na-azara ọnụ (nyere ihe ndị mere na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya) na Crimea show ọtụtụ echefu echefu ebe. Ọ bụ a ncheta raara nye scuttled ụgbọ mmiri, ọtụtụ ncheta agha gburu mbụ na nke abụọ bastions, na Malakhov Hill, na N'ezie, echiche nke agbachitere Sevastopol na 1854-1855.
History nke e kere eke
Panorama - a ụdị iwu art, nke bụ a picture ekiri na obosara format na keukwu akpọkwa na mgbada, eke otú nro nke ezigbo ohere. Site na iri ise ncheta nke agbachitere Russian ese agha Mpaghara port Frants Rubo a họpụtara na oké ọrụ na 1901, nke bụ iji na-echeta na feat nke agha na ndi nkiti bi n'obodo na egwu ụbọchị nke nnọchibido. Ọ bụ a Gburugburu ebe "Defense nke Sevastopol", nke nwere okè ruo mgbe 1904, dị ka o were oge ka a ụkpụrụ na-arịọnụ ebumnobi gburugburu ebe obibi. Bịarutere n'obodo, na-ese nọrọ a otutu oge na mgbalị iji na-amụ ebe na obodo akụkọ ihe mere eme ihe. N'ihi na osise mere na Crimea, ọ bụ ike ịkwadebe na ugbu a na St. Petersburg ise foto. Nwetasịrị-aga na-na-echere mmejuputa tụụrụ ime, Roubaud zigara Germany, ebe a afọ ole na ole, na mmekota na ndị ọzọ artists akwadebe kwaaji.
The ngosi nka ụlọ
Sevastopol Panorama achọ a otutu ohere, na ọ na-akpan kwadebere. Architects F. Enberg na B. Feldman merie ndị mpi nke ụlọ oru ngo maka ọdịnihu ngosi. Ọ bụ na ya onwe ya a ncheta nke nkà, n'ihi na ọ bụ naanị panoramic ụlọ ahụ na mbụ Soviet Union. Gburugburu, 38 mita elu, na ụlọ bụ na n'ala, ka ọ na-ọdịdị agbatị, ọ adịghị ahapụ a mmetụta nke adịghị eru ha ala. N'ihi ya na-ewu were 2 afọ. Nke a bụ a pụtara ngwa ngwa oge Russia. The vetikal mgbidi projections iri na atọ na busts nke dike nke mbụ agbachitere Sevastopol.
Ọdịnaya nke picture
Sevastopol Panorama egosi a ụbọchị nime nnọchigide-n'agha nke obodo, mgbe e nwere wakpo Ụgbọ mmiri party site French na British agha. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ekiri bụ ugbu ke ụbọchị na n'elu Malakhov Hill, o nwere ike na-edebe foto a, nso image na kwaaji. Nnù iri-eme ihe nkiri na-ese site na nka, na nso bụla uko agbụrụ. Battle ndụ ma na Site n'ibu na ike nke mmetụta uche. Simple akwọ ụgbọ mmiri na ndị agha na mgbada, na ndị isi nke ha kpara Nakhimov. Bụghị onye ọ bụla na foto ebe ụtọ kasị elu ọrụ na nnabata, bịara si St. Petersburg. A afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị Gburugburu nke Sevastopol ga-anata mgbanwe. Ha onwe ha ga-Roubaud, n'ihi na ha na e nyere site na eze ukwu na onwe ya. Ya mere, e na-ese na osise nke ndị na-mgbada na-apụ n'anya Nakhimov. Ma mgbe ahụ, na oghere, na May 1905, ndị na-ese ama okpono comments War lagoro ezumike nka, sonyere nke ihe nchebe obodo ahụ, bụ ndị hụrụ ihe oyiyi nke ukwuu na; na nso n'ezie.
Gburugburu ebe Fate
Mgbe October mgbanwe Gburugburu nke Sevastopol, ihe ngosi nka e rụzigharịa na weghachiri akpasarade anya. N'oge Akwa Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, iri abụọ na pasent nke osise e bibiri ọkụ bọmbụ, ndị ọzọ e weere na Novosibirsk ke 1942. Mgbe agha, na Moscow, ihe osise bụ, i nwere ike ikwu, ịmepụtagharịa ọzọ. Site na-agbakwụnye a ole na ole ji nke mbụ na dọkịta na-awa Pirogov,-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri cat. Site 49 afọ nke Sevastopol Panorama (photo, site ụzọ, na-ọkọnọ ke ibuotikọ) agbachitere nke ọzọ were ya akụkọ ihe mere ebe, ndị nganga na ihe ụtọ na-egosi ya ọbịa.