Stiv Dzhobs (Steve Jobs): akụkọ ihe mere eme banyere ndụ na ihe e kere eke nke Apple kasị ama ụlọ ọrụ

Stiv Dzhobs mụrụ na 1955. Ọ mere na February 24 na anyanwụ caressed site na steeti California. The ndu nne na nna nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọgụgụ ndị ka dị obere ụmụ akwụkwọ, n'ihi na nke nwa ahụ otú arọ na ha kpebiri inye ya. N'ihi ya, nwa okoro ahụ na ndị ezinụlọ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ Jobs aha.

Site na nwata, Stiv ros nọ n'ógbè kọmputa technology. Na Silicon Valley, nwa okoro chere n'ụlọ. A nkịtị omume na a abụrụ ebe ndị na-adọba ụgbọala, ọnụ jupụtara ụdị ngwá egwú niile. Dị otú ahụ kpọmkwem gburugburu ebe obibi mere site eziokwu na Stiv Dzhobs site na nwata ekenyenede a ezi mmasị n'ebe ndị na n'ozuzu na-enwe ọganihu na nkà na ụzụ innovations karịsịa.

N'oge na-adịghị, nwa okoro pụtara sidekick - Stiv Voznyak. Ha mkparịta ụka ahụ ghara igbochi ọbụna a afọ ise afọ dị iche.

mmụta

Mgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, bụ nwa okorobịa kpebiri itinye na "Reed" College (Portland, Oregon). Education na a izi alụmdi bụ ọnụ ahịa a otutu ego. Otú ọ dị, mgbe n'ịkpa Jobs kwere nkwa nwa ahụ mụrụ, na ọ ga-enweta a ezigbo ọzụzụ. Steve nọrọ na mahadum nanị otu ọkara afọ agụmakwụkwọ. Ọzọkwa ọzụzụ a prestigious ọnọdụ na ụmụ klas majeure bụ ezi-akpali kọmputa amamihe.

atụghị anya

The nwa okorobịa na-amalite anya n'ihi na onwe gị, gị nzube n'ụwa a. History of Steve Jobs mbịne na a ọhụrụ ntụziaka. Ọ infects free hippie echiche na-arụ oké omimi omenala nke East. Na iri na iteghete, Steve gaa a anya India Company cronies. Jobs na-enwe olileanya ịhụ onwe ya na n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke ụwa.

Alaghachi ala nna ya n'ikperé mmiri

The California nwa afọ na-eto eto malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ya na kaadị maka kọmputa. Na nke a ọ na-aka site Stiv Voznyak. The echiche nke na-eke a home kọmputa ukwuu enyi. Nke a bụ kwalitere ntoputa nke Apple Computer.

Future kpara ụlọ ọrụ mepụtara na Jobs 'arụzi ụgbọala. Ọ bụ unsightly ogige ghọrọ rata maka mmepe nke ọhụrụ motherboards. E nwere ị na-mụrụ echiche na-akwalite ngwaahịa na-kacha nso ikike na-echekwa. N'otu oge Wozniak chere site mma version nke mbụ version nke PC. Na 1997, otutu development kere a ọgba aghara ahụ. Computer Apple II bụ a pụrụ iche gadget, amasị nke nke oge bụ. Nke a sochiri ọtụtụ contracts na nkwanyerịta bara uru imekọ ihe ọnụ na dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ na, n'ezie, mmepe nke ọhụrụ kọmputa na ngwaahịa.

N'ihi na iri-na-afọ ise nke Stiv Dzhobs ama ama a uba nke abụọ na narị nde dollar. Ọ bụ 1980, afọ ...

A okwu nke ndụ n'okpuru iyi egwu

Danger loomed na mmiri na 1981, mgbe maka mmepe nke na kọmputa ahịa were ulo oru ibu IBM. Ọ bụrụ na Stiv Dzhobs nọdụ ịla, ọ ga-Agbaghara ya eduga ọnọdụ na afọ ole na ole. Kwesịrị ịdị, nwa okorobịa ahụ achọghị ida azụmahịa. Ọ nabatara ihe ịma aka. Ezie na ire kemgbe Apple III. Company ịnụ ọkụ n'obi malitere a ọhụrụ oru ngo a na-akpọ Lisa, echiche nke nke diri Jobs. N'ihi na oge mbụ, kama nke ugbu a maara iwu-akara ọrụ na-eche a onyeōzi interface.

"Macintosh" oge

Iji oké ndakpọ olileanya nke Steve si ibe wepụrụ ya si ya na-arụ ọrụ na Lisa oru ngo. Nke a bụ n'ihi ebili mmetụta uche nke na kọmputa amamihe, n'ihi Lisa - bụghị naanị a ngo aha, aha nke ada mbụ n'anya Jobs. Ná mgbalị imegwara, o kpebiri ike a dị mfe ala-na-eri na kọmputa. Macintosh ngo debuted na 1984. N'ụzọ dị mwute, a ọnwa ole na ole ke n'akwụkwọ nke "Macintosh" bụ ngwa ngwa ida n'ala.

The ụlọ ọrụ management-ekwu na Jobs 'esemokwu omume egwu dum azụmahịa. The Board of Directors, ọ na-anapụ ndị niile na-edu ndú ọrụ. N'ihi ya, na-enupụ isi àgwà nke Steve Jobs egwuri a atọ na ya - O naanị a iwu ngalaba-nchoputa e kere ya.

ọhụrụ nje ọgụ

Ná mgbalị ịchọta ụzọ na-aghọta ha pans Steve zụtara a ekwe oru ngo na ubi nke na kọmputa ndịna. Nke a bụ mmalite nke ụlọ ọrụ Pixar. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi na oge a ụzọ bụ n'okpuru nchefu. Ihe kpatara ya bụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-esote. Na-ede nke a echiche bụ, n'ezie, Stiv Dzhobs onwe ya.

Apple Empire ejikere ịlọ ụwa

Site na 1998, nwa mbụ Jobs suffocating na a oké osimiri nke asọmpi. Steve nloghachi na ụlọ ọrụ ga-ekwe ka Apple na-amalite iji weghachi ya itie ke kọmputa ahịa. Iji mee nke a na amamihe nke ya craft were nanị ọnwa isii.

IPod na-aga n'ime arena

Apple na-echere a nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma mgbe ọdịdị nke music MP3 player. Ya ntọhapụ e timed ka idako na-akpasu ya iwe na 2001. Òtù ndị dị nnọọ crazy banyere ihe mara mma streamlined imewe, ọ bụla zuru ezu chere si interface, ngwa ngwa mmekọrịta na iTunes ngwa na pụrụ iche okirikiri joystick.

A revolutionary nzọụkwụ: ijikọta Disney na Pixar

Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na iPod nwere a ịrịba mmetụta ọ bụghị nanị na ụwa nke music, ma na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ Pixar. Site na 2003, ya ibu ama ole na ole super ewu ewu animated wɔfrɛ wɔn T - "Inweta Nemo," "Toy Story" (abụọ n'akụkụ) na "anụ, Inc.". All nke ha e mere na imekọ ihe ọnụ na ụlọ ọrụ "Disney". Na October 2005, ọ malitere usoro-asọkọta ọnụ abụọ Refeyim. Cooperation mere ka ha nnukwu uru.

Ọzọ, Apple

The afọ 2006 bụ ezigbo mkpa n'ihi na ụlọ ọrụ. Sales mụbara. O yiri ka ọ bụ mma ugbua na-apụghị ịbụ. Otú ọ dị, iPone mpụta mbụ ke 2007 ike iji tụnyere ọ bụla nke gara aga omume maka dum oge nke ịdị adị nke ụlọ ọrụ. New brainchild nke Steve Jobs bụghị naanị a bestseller, ọ na-anọchi anya a isi ọhụrụ ụwa nke nkwukọrịta. IPhone meriri ahịa nke mobile Ngwa ozugbo na ihe niile, na-ahapụ onye dara swoop niile Apple si asọmpi n'azụ. Esonụ na-akpali akpali ọhụrụ sochiri a nkwekọrịta na AT & T maka ndokwa nke ụtụ magazin ọrụ.

IPhone mmeri banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nkà na ụzụ nke mmadụ. Nke a gadget na-nyere na ọrụ nke player, a na kọmputa na a na ekwentị mkpanaaka. Jobs bụ a pụrụ iche oru ngo - mbụ mobile convergent ngwaahịa na ụwa.

The n'elu-e kwuru 2007 bụ nzọụkwụ dị mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ maka ihe ọzọ mere: na ntuziaka nke Steve Apple renamed Apple Inc. Nke a pụtara na ndị onwu nke obodo kọmputa ụlọ ọrụ na guzobere ọhụrụ ibu nke IT-okirikiri.

Dara kpakpando aha ya bụ Steve Jobs

Quotes nke nchoputa nke Apple maara site obi na-eto eto programmers (onye naanị okwu «Chee echiche dị iche iche» ghọrọ Credo nde), na ire ngwaahịa kpatara oké ego - o yiri ihe ọ bụla ghara ịdị atụmatụ maka Jobs ... The ozi ọma nke ya ọrịa gburu niile. A ịza aza akpụ na pancreas chọpụtara na 2003. Mgbe ahụ, ọ ka pụrụ iji wepụ-enweghị pụrụ iche mmetụta, ma Steve kpebiri na-achọ na-agwọ ọrịa ime mmụọ na-eme. Ọ kpamkpam hapụrụ omenala na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, m nọdụrụ na a siri nri ma tụgharịa uche mgbe niile. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, Jobs kwetara na a niile mgbalị iji merie ọrịa n'efu. Ọ wara wepụ akpụ e rụrụ, ma oge furu efu ruo mgbe ebighị ebi. Naanị umengwụ na ndị mmadụ anaghị atụle eziokwu na Steve na-nwayọọ nwayọọ na-anwụ anwụ na 2007. arịa ọrịa na-agbasi-egosi ịrịba arọ ọnwụ, tụlere ọtụtụ media.

Na 2009, Jobs a manyere ịhapụ ọzọ na-edina ala na-arụ ọrụ table. Nke a oge, ọ dị mkpa a imeju transplant.

Na 2010, o yiri ka Steve amama ọgụ ihe ọrịa. Ọ ọkọnọ ọzọ superrazrabotku - mbadamba iOS ikpo okwu, na March 2011 - iPadII. Otú ọ dị, ike na-ngwa ngwa na-ahapụ kọmputa amamihe: ọ adịkarịghị pụtara na ụlọọrụ ihe. Na August nke otu afọ Steve ka Apụtara. On ha ebe ọ na-atụ aro Tima Kuka.

Nke ise October 2011 Stiv Dzhobs nwụrụ. Ọ bụ ihe na irreparable ọnwụ nke uwa dum obodo.