Submachine égbè "Chestnut" AEK-919K: nkọwa, atụmatụ na reviews

Ná ngwụsị nke iri abụọ na narị afọ Russian uwe ojii na ndị pụrụ iche agha nkeji nweburu mụbara mmasị a yiri chezọwo obere akpaka ngwá agha, dị ka eyi (SMG). Na afọ 90, ndị a ụdị ndị e mere maka mkpara nke imewe itieutom ke Izhevsk, Tula na kapet. N'oge na-adịghị anya nke Russian agha na Interior Ministry ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a samples e osụk. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ewu ewu na ụdị - submachine egbe "Chestnut" AEK-919K (Russia).

akụkọ

Na afọ 90 na atọ na ogwe aka nke bụ isi obodo nke Russia - Tula, Izhevsk na carpets - si FSB na Interior Ministry natara ọrụ iji mee ka ndị ọrụ ha égbè. Ọ na-karịsịa lekwasịrị anya n'eziokwu na akụkụ nke ọhụrụ ụdị adịghị gafere na egbe, ma o nwere a ukwuu ọnụego nke ọkụ na firepower. Site 1994, ọrụ nke KB Tula e anakọtara OC-2 "fir" na Izhevsk e eyi-91 "Cedar", na Kovrov na n'ibu factory n'okpuru nduzi nke mmebe Pavla Sedova e kpọkọtara submachine egbe AEK-919K "Kashtan", iji firing mgbọ caliber 9x18 mm.

The ndabere maka Russian eyi

Ebe ọ bụ na 1940 ọrụ owuwu na ụdị ngwá agha na-adịghị na-eduzi na ogwe aka nke USSR anataghị ọ bụla onye nlereanya submachine egbe. N'ihi ya, gunsmiths, natara si FSB na Interior Ministry ọrụ nke eke anụ ụlọ eyi, mba ọzọ ogbo nwere iji na-arụ ọrụ ha. N'ihi ya, na-emepe emepe a submachine egbe AEK-919K "Kashtan", Russian na ngwá agha ndị na-emepụta na-eji Steyr MPI-69 Austrian mmepụta.

Ná mmalite, a obere ogbe nke Russian eyi e wepụtara. Mgbe ule nke ihe-agha-ya-adịghị emezi emezi ka a hụrụ. Ha mgbazi dugara a ịrịba imewe mgbanwe. The pụta bụ a kpam kpam ọhụrụ nlereanya nke akpaka ngwá agha, nke taa a maara dị ka a sub-igwe egbe "Chestnut".

aka

Submachine égbè "Chestnut" na-eji dị ka ihe inyeaka ngwá agha ndị FSB, ndị Ministry of Justice, na ndị mmanye iwu na SWAT FSO. Ọzọkwa, ihe nlereanya a eyi njikere crews nke ugbo elu, ọgụ ugbo ala na agha pụrụ iche agha nke Russia.

ngwaọrụ

The submachine egbe "Chestnut" nwere ihe mbụ Ọdịdị depụtaghachiri si a mba ọzọ counterpart. Na stowed ala nke egbe bụ a obere metal igbe, ọ dịghị anya dị ka a ngwá agha. The imewe mejupụtara ihe extruded erite onwem na abụọ ubi nke mbepụ, nke na-eji dị ka aka. Na cover na-arụnyere n'ihu ma n'azụ nlegharị anya. Ya n'aka ekpe aghọwo a ebe na ọnọdụ nke ọkọlọtọ atọ ọnọdụ nchekwa mkpọchi. Isi retractable gụnyere rotary backplate, nke ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa na-adị mfe na-ezo n'ime erite.

Ọ bụrụ na eyi na-amalite irekasị, ọ ga-iso nke a metal ahụ, nke nwere a ahịa na ngwaahịa. Mgbe tilting apịaji sighting ngwaọrụ na ngwá agha cocking ndị shutter a na-ewere njikere maka firing.

Na mmepụta nke ụlọ sub-igwe egbe "Chestnut" mee injection ịkpụzi elu-ike plastic -glass (iko jupụtara mesikwuru polyamide).

Olee otú fuuz?

Imewe nke akpalite na usoro na-enye ohere otu na akpaka ọkụ. Special ọkọlọtọ nsụgharị a na-nyere ịgbanwe ụdịdị nke ọku, nke a kwadebere n'ụzọ na eyi "Chestnut". 9 mm submachine egbe agbapụ otu, ma ọ bụrụ na onye ntụgharị okwu na-tụgharịa n'ụzọ zuru ezu malite. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-akpali ya n'ụzọ nile na-abụghị direction, submachine égbè ga-eguzo na nche. Site ịlele igbe na onye n'etiti ọnọdụ, ọ bụ omume na-ọkụ-achịkwaghị achịkwa nke submachine egbe AEK-919K "Chestnut".

Nzaghachi si ndị enwetawo nlereanya na-egosi a nnọọ adaba ebe nke ọkọlọtọ nsụgharị, nke nwere ike mfe kpaliri na mkpịsị aka ukwu nke aka nri ya.

Olee otú bụ shot?

Automatic ngwá agha na-eji free slide anaghị achọ. Iji belata submachine egbe size Kovrovskiye-emepụta na-eji a ụzọ ámá circuit nke a kwaturu gbọmgbọm na uwe ya n'akụkụ niile. Tupu firing ndị shutter ga-cocked. Iji mezuo nke a, ọ bụ ofu na n'azụ sear akpalite na usoro.

Mgbe ịpị akpalite na emee, ndị bolt sear na oge izu, na-amalite na-asọ n'ihu nloghachi spring. N'oge ọ na-ije nke shutter captures store mgbọ na-eziga ya erite ụlọ. Gbara katrij a rụrụ mgbe breakage nke Capsule oku igba. Overclocking a bullet na gbọmgbọm a mere n'ihi na kpụrụ powder, haruru. Ha na-pịa na collum uwe, si otú ịkwụsị shutter na ya ije na-abụghị uzo. N'oge ya rollback ya extracts ịse uwe. Gritting nloghachi spring, ndị shutter atọrọ azụ n'azụ sear. The okirikiri akuko onwe ya mgbe ọ bụla na ịpị akpalite.

Ọ bụrụ na a sub-igwe egbe n'elu omume nke-achịkwaghị achịkwa nke ọkụ, bụ sear ga-anọgide na recessed ọnọdụ, na shutter ga-akwụsị ya ije dị ka ogologo dị ka ụlọ ahịa na-agba ọsọ niile mgbọ.

Mmịpụta bagged shells emezu a spring-kwajuru ejector. Mgbe ala nke damper spring ndu mkpanaka odude ngosiputa nke nwekwara atụ ke mmịpụta nke bolt aka uwe bagged. Dị ka nleba si ndị chụọ n'ọrụ a egbe-igwe egbe site a polygonal rifling nwere ogologo arụmọrụ ndụ.

ọgụ ike

abụọ na-echekwa, nke na-emi odude iri abụọ na iri atọ mgbọ obiab mepụtara "Chestnut" maka a sub-igwe egbe.

Ebe ahu bu ebe nke ụlọ ahịa eyi ahụ. Pụrụ ịdabere fixation echekwa na ngwá agha a rụrụ iji pụrụ iche push-button latches.

nlegharị anya

Eyi "Chestnut" bụ ike nke na-eti onye iro manpower na a anya nke a narị mita. N'ihi nke a na-onwem na a ngwá agha sighting ngwaọrụ: Changeover na n'ụzọ zuru ezu mgbanwe n'ihu n'anya.

Ihe ọzọ sub-igwe egbe, ị nwere ike iwunye a laser designator / collimator n'anya. Ebe ọ bụ na ihe nlereanya a na-iji na-ebu ngwá agha pụrụ iche agha compartmentalized aga-eme PCB "Chestnut" a na-emekwa kenkwucha jammers PMS (ala mkpọtụ firing ngwaọrụ).

Iji mezuo nke a, n'ihu akụkụ nke "Chestnut" gbọmgbọm submachine egbe onwem na pụrụ iche sockets.

Na kenkwucha oru na e ji mara

• Submachine égbè iji ọkụ cartridges nke 9 mm caliber.
• Eyi arọ (na efu magazine) na 1.8 n'arọ.
• Akụkụ ogwe aka na retracted ọnọdụ elu 335h55h190 mm.
• nlereanya Ogologo na buttstock ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 50 cm.
• Elu eyi onwem mgbọ magazine 30, adịghị gafere 24 cm.

• Tọhapụrụ bullet nwere a na-agba ruo 325 m / s.
• Sub-igwe egbe firing ọnụego bụ 100 agba kwa nkeji ọgụ ịkụ na otu 40 nkeji.
• Ị nwere ike iji submachine egbe "Chestnut" ke akpaka na otu ọkụ. The price nke nlereanya a bụ enweghị ihe ọmụma, n'ihi na ọ na-abụghị maka ire ere.

ọgụ ngwa

Sub-igwe egbe AEK-919 na "chestnut" na ego nke 100 nkeji nke pụrụ iche agha nke Russian FSB na mbụ ji mee ihe na 1995 mgbe mweghachi nke iwu iji na Bosnia, Chechnya (ke akpa Chechen mkpọsa). Na 2002, PCB banyere ọrụ crews Ka-50 "Black Shark" (agha helikọpta), na-ebu ha aga-eme na Bosnia, Chechnya na Dagestan.

model

Atọ mgbanwe e mere na ndabere nke "Chestnut" submachine egbe:

• AEK-919. N'adịghị ka ya counterpart, nlereanya a nwere a ukwuu ogologo na uka. Ọzọkwa, erite bụ na n'elu akụkụ nwere a square cross-ngalaba, mgbe na eyi na isi igbe nkuku na-mechie.
• AEK-918. Nke a mmepe na 2000. N'ụzọ dị iche na analọg, nlereanya a na-iji ọkụ cartridges 9x19mm caliber.
• AEK-918v. Nke a submachine egbe na-ewere dị ka prototype maka 9x19 Parabellum mgbọ.

ọgwụgwụ

N'afọ 2004, ndị agha Russia were zuru ule ụdị nke obere ogwe aka na eyi "Chestnut" ọma. Taa, AEK-919K arụpụtara na osisi ha. V. A. Degtyareva maka mkpa nke iche iche subdivisions nke Interior Ministry, Federal Security Service na Russian FSB.