Tansu Ciller: biography, ọrụ

The mbụ na otú anya naanị nwaanyị onye jere ozi dị ka Prime Minister nke Republic of Turkey, ghọrọ onye Economist, Doctor, Prọfesọ Tansu Ciller.

biography

Early ọrụ "Istanbul bilie", dị ka ọ na-akpọ, ọ bụ ke eighties nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ. Ọ mụrụ May 24, 1946 na ndị ezinụlọ nke onye-isi nke Turkish n'ógbè. The nwa nwaanyị nke isi nke ochichi nke dị n'ógbè Bilecik sitere Ajarians - Georgian Alakụba. Mgbe anyị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na School of Economics na Istanbul nke Robert College, ndị inyom, Tansu Ciller iso ya ọmụmụ na Mahadum nke Connecticut. Ebe ọ natara a doctorate. A afọ ole na ole gasịrị, ọ na-emekwa ụfọdụ post-doctoral ọmụmụ na Yale. Ebe ọ bụ na 1978 ọ kụziiri na Istanbul nke Bosphorus University, na ebe ọ bụ na 1983 ọ bụ a prọfesọ. Biography Tansu Ciller na oge a ji oruru nke ezi mmekọrịta na Turkish azụmahịa obodo, na-eme n'ọdịnihu, ọ n'ezie aka.

ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọrụ

Nọchiri ka a prọfesọ na ọtụtụ mahadum, ọ bụ na November 1990 na e ifịk na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. N'oge ahụ, ọ sonyeere mgbe mgbanwe Ezi Ụzọ Party. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, Tansu Ciller Penbe hoputara na Turkish nzuko omeiwu. Na 1991, ọ, ịbụ a osote onye si Istanbul, esetịpụ post of Minister nke Economy nke mmekota ọchịchị Suleyman Demirel.

Otu nwere ike na-eche na ihe gaara a ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọrụ Tansu Ciller, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị n'ihi na ụfọdụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ihe ndị dị na Turkey. Mgbe ọnwụ nke President T. Ozal ke ini utọ 1993, etieibuot were Suleyman Demirel, onye steepụ ala dị ka onye ndú nke Ezi Ụzọ Party na Prime Minister. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ, wee malite ọrụ Tansu Ciller. Na ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ naanị nwa akwukwo maka ọrụ nke a na otu onye ndú, ma o nwere ọtụtụ doro anya uru: ya na-eto eto na charisma, magburu onwe agụmakwụkwọ, na iche asọmpi, were were na German na English na mere ọrụ ha.

Na June 1993, ịbụ onye ndú nke Ezi Ụzọ Party, ọ emebiwo niile, ọ na-aghọ nwaanyị mbụ na-praịm minista nke Turkish Republic. Ozugbo ike, Tansu Ciller ozugbo chere ihu na heightened ọgba aghara ke Kurdish ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke mba na na mkpa iji belata ọchịchị emefu ego.

rụzuru

Ya ọrụ dị ka Prime Minister akara a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mma results maka mba ya. Dị ka ihe atụ, ọ Tansu Ciller bịanyere aka nkwekọrịta mụbaa ahia n'etiti EU na Turkey. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kacha mkpa ná ndụ nke ọchịchị edu ya Prime Minister ekwere convergence nke ha ala na EU. The mgbanwe na n'oge ya eze na-ekenịmde ke agha na-enwe ike sọ Turkish agha a ọhụrụ larịị. Otú ọ dị, iwu nke nwanyị a praịm minista na-alụso onu oriri na-emepụta nnukwu pụta. Na 1994, na ngwaahịa ahịa adawo anya otú nke dugara mweda nke Turkish ego.

Kurdish nnupụisi iso demolition nke nche na mba. Tansu Ciller okpu ka o doo ndị European Union na United States na-akpọ Kurdistan Ọrụ 'Party eyi ọha egwu nzukọ. Na February 1994, ọ, tinyere Benazir Bhutto gaa Sarajevo na na ntụpọ na-egosipụta ịdị n'otu na Turkey, ndị Bosnian Muslim obodo.

Elelịla ike nkwado nyere site Chiller na Turkish azụmahịa obodo. Ọzọkwa, mgbe ịga nke ọma nke "Istanbul Rose" na West hụrụ ka ịkpọlite ndị mba image of Turkey dị ka a Muslim mba na-aga n'ihu.

arụkwaghịm

Na September nke ndị na-esonụ afọ n'okpuru ibu nke ọtụtụ boro nke ire ure nwaanyị mbụ praịm minista nwere arụkwaghịm. Na December, ndibọhọ pro-islam party "Ọganihu" na Omeiwu ntuli aka. mmekota e hiwere na Party n'ala nna Party na ụzọ nke ziri ezi, ada chiller. Nke ikpeazụ gara post of Minister nke Ọzọ Affairs. Ọ ẹkenịmde a post na 1996-1997-ies. Ọ bụ ikpeazụ ya elu ụlọ ọrụ.

Boro nke ire ure

Turkish nzuko omeiwu malitere ihe nchoputa megide Tansu Ciller na njikọ na nnọọ oké njọ ebubo ya. Ọ agu ure n'etiti ndị ọchịchị na-edu ndú. Mgbe e mesịrị, chillers ndị ọzọ bụbu Turkish Prime - Mesut Yilmaz - ewepuru site ikpe. Ihe kpatara ya bụ tumadi ha ọgụ ka a osote onye na, na ụfọdụ usoro akụkụ. a Omeiwu ọrụ e mechiri na njedebe nke 1998, ikpe megide.

Otú ọ dị, ire ure bụghị nanị ihe nkọcha na chiller. Ya ịtụkwasị obi merụsịrị ghara ikwe na na ọ bụghị na-egosi na n'ihi nke ndisịn idem na kuu mgbalị, nke mere na 1995 na Azerbaijan. Mgbe ahụ, e bụ okpu inwale kwatuo Geydara Alieva. Ke adianade do, chiller address dara ebubo na na mmefu na-amaghị direction ihe karịrị iri ise nde dollar na esiwo si a nzuzo enweta ego nke Turkish ọchịchị ọbụna aro na ọ na-arụ ọrụ na CIA.

anyanwụ dara ọrụ

Mgbe ya electoral imeri ke 2002, ọ lara ezumike nká na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Reporters gwara na "rose dalataworonụ." Tansu Ciller gara biri a dara oké ọnụ Amọraịt + na Bosporus, ebe o weere agụmakwụkwọ nke ụmụ ya. N'ihi ya, anya, na njirimara nke a ruo mgbe a nwaanyị Prime Minister na Turkey nọgidere na-abụ a isiokwu nke ụka. Na ya address mgbe niile-ada ka otuto na critiques. Chiller ụfọdụ otuto n'ihi na ya na-aga n'ihu gasị na obodo ha, o mere ego, na-emesapụ aka European ala. Gụrụ oké akwụkwọ na-ekwu okwu ọtụtụ asụsụ, natara a oku na-agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ "Istanbul Rose" n'otu oge mgbe niile a na-ahụ n'anya nwunye na nne nke ụmụ nwoke abụọ. Nke a nwaanyị mara mma ka mgbe niile na-akwụ ụgwọ ntị na ejiji. Ọ nụrụ kepu kepu na Tansu Ciller ya-eto eto na sọks nọrọ ihe karịrị narị anọ dollar a ọnwa.