The kacha mma ifo nke Andersen. Kọwara ná mkpirikpi "Thumbelina", "The Tinder Box" na akụkọ ifo "The Nightingale"

Andersen si akụkọ ifo (a nchịkọta nke na-dị n'isiokwu a) merie ndị ji ezi obi na ịhụnanya nke na-agụ akwụkwọ na ndị na-ewu ewu n'ụwa nile. Onye dere ghọrọ ama mgbe e bipụtara na 1829. akụkọ ifo akụkọ a na-akpọ "na-eje ije tour ...". Na a afọ ma ama Andersen si akụkọ ifo? Nchịkọta nke kasị mma n'ime ha na ị nwere ike na-agụ na a n'isiokwu a.

A okwu ole na ole banyere ihe e kere eke nke ya ifo

Real okike itunanya e kere eke nke edemede ọrụ malitere na 1835. Nke a ụbọchị bụ ịrịba maka ya akụkọ ifo. Na 1840 n'akwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ ya "The akwụkwọ na foto enweghị foto", nke na-egosi pụta ụwa talent. Na-echeghị na ọsọ nweela ihe ịga nke ọma na ama Andersen si akụkọ ifo. Nchịkọta nke ọkacha mmasị ọrụ retold ka onye ọ bụla ọzọ-eguzosi ike n'ihe na-agụ akwụkwọ na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi chere ọhụrụ ọrụ. Na 1838 ọ na oru nke abụọ mbipụta nke na akụkọ ifo, ma na 1845 - nke atọ. Site na nke a n'oge ọ bụ na-ama nke ọma mara na Europe. Na 1847 ọ gara England, ebe ọ natara a na-ekpo ọkụ welcome. Na nkera nke abụọ nke 1840s na ndị na-esonụ afọ na onye dere na-arụ ọrụ pụrụ iche ịdị uchu na bipụtara ejije na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ, na-elekọta nrọ ka ma ama dị ka a na-ede. Ma niile n'efu. Andersen si akụkọ ifo (a nchịkọta nke bụ na onye ọ bụla nke si n'egbugbere ọnụ), ọ bụ ezie na wetara ya ama, ma na ụfọdụ nke ndụ ya ọ malitere eleghara ha anya. Otú ọ dị, ha na-anọgide na-ede. The ọhụrụ akụkọ na e kere 1872 na Christmas Eve. N'otu afọ na onye dere dara nke bed, ihe-ewute, na site na ya mmerụ bụghị ike na-agbake, ọ bụ ezie na o biri ndụ ruo afọ atọ. August 4, 1875, ọ nwụrụ.

Andersen si akụkọ ifo. List. nchịkọta

1835-1839:

• "Wild Swans".
• "Ọmụ".
• "Na-ejegharị enyi".
• "Thumbelina".
• "Storks".
• "The Princess na agwa".
• "Bad nwata."
• "Daisy".
• "The Little BAT SOAP!."

1841-1848:

• "Angel."
• "Olu akwa".
• "The jọrọ njọ Duckling."
• "Buckwheat".
• "The Little Match Girl".
• "Spruce".
• "Bride na oke".
• "Site window nke poorhouse."
• "The Bell".
• "Red Shoes".
• "A ntapụ mmiri."
• "Flax".
• "Little Tuk".
• "Adanlodu Ole".
• "The-ọzùzù na mpio anwụrụ ọkụ ekpochapụ."
• "Jumpers."
• "Swineherd".
• "The Snow Queen".
• "Nightingale".
• "Site ramparts."
• "Old House".
• "Obi ụtọ na ezinụlọ".
• "Agbata obi".
• "Agbọpụta".
• "Hill nke oké ọhịa mmụọ."

1850-1859:

• "Anne Lisbeth."
• "Obi Ụtọ ọchịchọ".
• "Ihe niile nwere ọnọdụ ya."
• "Hans Lunk".
• "The yad ọkpa na feathered."
• "Abụọ ụmụ agbọghọ".
• "Juu".
• "E nwere ọdịiche dị!"
• "IB na Hristinochka".
• "The nkume amamihe."
• "Ihe."
• "Bell maelstrom."
• "Olee otú mara mma!"
• "Swan akwu."
• "Mgbe na nsọtu oké osimiri."
• "Na dunes."
• "Ogbi Book".
• "The ikpeazụ pearl."
• "Pen na ink".
• "Phoenix Bird".
• "N'okpuru willow osisi."
• "Ne".
• "Dream".
• "Gbasara obi Hill".
• "Piggy akụ".
• "Skorokhod".
• "Ahịhịa ogwu ụzọ nke otuto."

mgbe e mesịrị oge

1861-1869:

• "The album nna mmiri chukwu."
• "Na ụmụ."
• "Wen na Glen".
• "Abụọ Brothers".
• "Iri na abụọ njem."
• "Virgin nke ice."
• "Aga ụbọchị".
• "Dryad".
• "Bishop Berglumsky na ndị ikwu ya."
• "Awo."
• "Green crumbs."
• "Golden Boy."
• "Ònye bụ onye obi ụtọ?"
• "Comet".
• "Nla".
• "Backyard".
• "Nsị ebe".
• "Peyter, Pita na Peyre."
• "Psyche."
• "Snowdrop".
• "Bird nke mpako na song".
• "Silver Mkpụrụ ego".
• "Akụkọ ifo."
• "Snowman".
• "Ihe nzuzo ihe - bụghị echefu."
• "The ochie ụka mgbịrịgba."
• "Nwa nke a nche ọnụ."
• "The akara aka nke uke."
• "Auntie".
• "N'Ogbenye Ọnụ Ntụ".
• "Gịnị nwere ike ị gbagote na."

1870:

• "Akpịrị na Prọfesọ."
• "Children nke afọ."
• "Days nke Week".
• "Ada Rafa."
• "Ọjọọ Prince."
• "Foto dị".
• "The isi n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá."
• "Queen Blizzards".
• "Liza na nke ọma."
• "Gịnị agadi nwaanyị gwara Johanna."
• "Onye ọzụzụ atụrụ grazes atụrụ."
• "Anyị na-agba egwu, nwa bebi, ga-agba egwu!"
• "Twinned".
• "Great-nna nna".
• "Rose".
• "The Akụkọ nke nwunye."
• "Akụkọ ifo na amaokwu."
• "Ọtụmọkpọ".
• "Auntie eze mgbu."

"Thumbelina"

Ọbụna a nchịkọta nke akụkọ ifo "Thumbelina" Anderson na-eme ka o doo anya ihe a magburu onwe echiche ya na-adabere.

The nwanyị apụghị nwere ụmụ na rịọrọ ndị amoosu. Ọ gwara ya na-akụ mkpụrụ nke a tulip. The nwanyị a mere otú ahụ, ma a ọrụ ebube mere. E a girl elu sentimita asatọ. Nutshell ghọrọ ya ku n'aka, na a tulip petal - ụgbọ mmiri. Ma, ọ bụghị n'ihi na ogologo ndụ na ulo a Thumbelina. Ugbu a, ụmụ agbọghọ njem amalite mgbe ọ na-atọrọ site awo maka ya jọrọ njọ nwa. Fish zọpụta ya. Mma dị ka May ebe, ma ndị ezinụlọ enweghị ekele maka ya nhọrọ, ọ na-ekpe ya. Mwute obere nwa ọkọkpọhi burrow a ubi òké, na nnọọ anyaukwu, bụ ndị gwara ya ịlụ ndị ahumachi. Ụzọ hụ a dull ndụ n'okpuru ala, Thumbelina asị goodbye anyanwụ na ilo groomed niile oyi. Na o nyere iji ofufe na ya. The girl kwetara na ha ama na ọkụ climes. On a ifuru, ọ hụrụ na King nke elves, onye chọrọ ka ya. N'ikpeazụ hụrụ ya isi Thumbelina.

"Ọmụ"

Nchịkọta nke akụkọ ifo "The Tinder Box" Andersen (onye agha na ya ahụmahụ) eburu ya akụkọ.

Ozugbo agha zutere a amoosu. O kwuru na ya ziga ya egwu nkịta na-eche nche na oghere ebe o nwere ike akara onwe gị a myriad nke ọla. N'ihi nke a, ọ gwara m ka m wetara ya a tinderbox. Ọ kwetara, ma ọ bụghị nye a ọmụ, bipu isi-enye Ndụmọdụ. All ụba nke oghere, ọ ga-eje ije, efu na ndị niile gị ndị enyi ọhụrụ. Otu ụbọchị, ọ were a kandụl si ọmụ. E a nkịta na ike mezuo atọ chọrọ.

Ozugbo ọ chọrọ ịhụ adaeze. Nkịta mezuru ya arịrịọ. N'ụtụtụ Nwa agbọghọ ahụ gwara ya omimi nrọ.

N'oge ọzọ, eze nwaanyị ada kegide ya azụ a akpa ọka bali, nke dara n'okporo ụzọ. Soldier esoro na mkpọrọ. N'ụbọchị nke ogbugbu nke ndi-agha jụrụ cobbler wetara ya a ọmụ, maka ihe nyere ya 4 coppers. Ọ chọrọ na-aṅụ sịga. Mgbe ịpị ọmụ pụtara ozugbo atọ nkịta. Ha nyere ndị na-ege ntị nke ukwuu nke na ndị mmadụ jiri n'ala. Soldier tọhapụrụ na-jụrụ na-adaeze na nwunye. N'agbamakwụkwọ table nọ ọdụ ma na-eleta nkịta.

Nchịkọta nke akụkọ ifo "The Nightingale" Andersen

Na ọhịa ebe ahụ biri ndụ a Nightingale, onye urà na ya na-abụ abụ. The Emperor nyere ya iwu ịhụ na-eme ka ulo. The na-achị dechara iwu ya. Bird biri na obí eze, ma ọ bụrụ abụ, sị otú ahụ eze ukwu n'obi, kwa ákwá. Nightingale aghọwo nnọọ ewu ewu. Ozugbo Japanese eze ukwu zitere a otu Golden Nightingale na oké ọnụ ahịa na nkume. Ọ nwere ike na-abụ abụ a song si nnọọ olu nke ndụ okuko. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, a Nightingale mebiri, na ọ emerụ elu naanị otu ugboro n'afọ. Mgbe afọ ise gachara, eze ukwu dara ọrịa, na ọ dịghị onye na-enwe a na nnunu. Ma mgbe ahụ, e nwere ezigbo Nightingale, na ya song napụtara ya n'aka ọnwụ. Ma toy ọ jụrụ ghara imebi.

N'ihi ya, Andersen si akụkọ ifo na-ewu ewu n'ụwa nile. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ha na dịgasị iche iche nke na-adọrọ mmasị na-achị n'ịkwado amamihe nke na-ede akwụkwọ. O dere, sị ha na 1835 na ruo ọnwụ ya. Weere a nchịkọta nke akụkọ-akụkọ "Thumbelina" Andersen (nakwa dị ka "nkume siri ike" na "Nightingale") na-egosi ihe na-akpali ibé.