The US tax usoro

The ụtụ isi usoro na na United States dabeere na ụkpụrụ nke aku na uba liberalization. Ihe kachasi mkpa ụkpụrụ a dị irè ojiji nke oge a ahịa aku na uba development regulators. The nzukọ Ọdịdị nke usoro-agụnye atọ n'ígwé na-emi esịnede ndị dị otú ahụ ụdị ụtụ isi: gọọmenti etiti, steti na obodo.

Site na ọnọdụ nke na-akpali akpali (aku) nwere tax na US na ọ nwere ike na-emejuputa atumatu na-esonụ bụ isi ndị na:

- ojiji nke accelerated amortization nke PF, nke ga-eme ka ike nke na-akwụ ụgwọ na, mmọdo, belata òkè nke uru na-eri nke ọrụ na ngwaahịa. Ndị ọzọ okwu - a uru maka ego tax na ngwá na-akpali investments na azụmahịa ụlọ ọrụ;

- uru ndị metụtara ego na nnyocha na mmepe na ndị ọzọ na-ewu na-arụ ọrụ na pụrụ iduga ngụkọta ntọhapụ pụọ na tax payer;

- tax Ebe e si nweta pụrụ iche ụkpụrụ na e kenyere maka ke mmepụta Filiks nke ọzọ iche nke ike, na ngụkọta nkezi nke nke bụ ihe 50 percent nke eji osisi na akụrụngwa.

Ugbu US tax usoro adịghị eji ókè nke na mpaghara ike na ruo pasent 70 nke ihe nile tax revenue aga gọọmenti etiti mmefu ego, ndị mmadụ anya n'ihu redistribution na territorial larịị na-ekwu.

Na-adịbeghị anya e nwere kemgbe ihe na-abawanye na tax ụtụ na-ekwu na ha na ebe nke na-elekọta mmadụ nche, ahụ ike na ọha iji. Otú ọ dị, ego si gọọmenti etiti mmefu ego bụ ka ezi palpable (banyere 70 percent).

The US tax usoro a ngosipụta nke gbasara ego obodo ọrụ nke ala, bụ nke dabeere ndị bi na nke ụtụ isi (ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu). Isi ụdị ụtụ isi bụ:

- ego tax, nke eme banyere pasent 40 nke ndị ụtụ nke gọọmenti etiti mmefu ego larịị;

- elekọta mmadụ onyinye ego, mere ke hà akụkụ dị ka na-arụrụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ.

Income tax na US mara maka mgbagwoju anya nke na ngụkọta oge nke ego n'okpuru ụtụ isi. Nke a bụ n'ihi na edo nkesa nke tax ibu dum bi. Ọ bụ omume na-ewepu ụfọdụ ego si taxable ego, tinye a nọmba nke mmadụ uru, iji a pụrụ iche ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ego ụtụ isi udu, nke bụ regressive na mbelata na-abawanye na pasent nke tax revenue. Ụkpụrụ a na ẹkenam na iji gbochie ozize nke ngụkọta oge na-adọ ugwo nke tax.

The US tax usoro bụ ụtụ isi nke azụmahịa oru na-agụnye ndị na-esonụ ụtụ isi:

- ego tax nke corporations, amounting na pasent 9 nke gọọmenti etiti mmefu ego ụtụ na pasent 5 nke ala ego;

- ụtụ ego si ire nke isi obodo akpan owo ụkpụrụ;

- State tax azụmahịa ọrụ, nke a kpebisiri ike site ntụgharị na isi obodo.

nke ikpeazụ abụọ ụtụ isi, tumadi na-egwuri ọrụ nke "regulator" gosiri, na ego pụtara maka mmefu ego nke obere.

The pụrụ iche atụmatụ nke tax usoro pụrụ ịgụnye a obere ọrụ nke excise ụtụ isi, nke na-amanye naanị na a ole na ole nke ụdị ọrụ na ngwongwo, na tax ọnụego bụ na nso 0% - 8%.

Property (onwunwe) ga-taxable na ikpe nke iwu mmadụ. The onwe onwunwe nke ụmụ amaala, ji mee ihe maka ojiji nkeonwe, bụ n'okpuru ụtụ isi. Gọọmenti etiti tax nwere ike anakwa naanị na ihe onwunwe natara site ụmụ amaala site n'ụzọ nke onyinye ma ọ bụ ihe nketa.