Ụlọ ihe nkiri Moscow Art nkiri aha mgbe Gorky

Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky AM tọrọ ntọala site na kpara mmadụ. Ya si malite bụ KS Stanislavsky na VI Nemirovich-Danchenko. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ama na kacha mma ekiri fim na Russia.

History of Ụlọ ihe nkiri

Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Maxim Gorky, nke ụlọ foto ọkọnọ a akwụkwọ, e hiwere na 1898. KS Stanislavsky na VI Nemirovich-Danchenko kpebiri ike ya eme ihe nkiri, onye omume ga-dabere na otutu kwuru. Ha Radel maka a ọhụrụ style of eme, n'ihi na enweghị ụgha pathos, artificiality na recitation nke usoro ihe ọhụrụ na egwú, maka mgbasa na inwetara nke olu maka izi ezi nke nwughari nke entourage. Edu a ọhụrụ nkiri VI Nemirovich-Danchenko (onye we dị ka onye isi) na KS Stanislavsky, onye ghọrọ onye-isi director. The troupe e anakọtara site ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Vladimir Ivanovich na-amu amu-eme ihe nkiri bụ ndị na-nwetara nke Stanislavski.

The mbụ arụmọrụ nke ụlọ ihe nkiri mere na October 1898. Ọ bụ a ọdachi "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich" site Alexei Tolstoy. N'otu afọ na premiere nke "The siigol," Anton Chekhov. Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Stanislavsky na Nemirovich-Danchenko bụ ọhụrụ, mbụ, na ọtụtụ toro ya, ma e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-scolded. The mbụ 4 afọ nke ịdị adị nke ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị ya ụlọ. Egwú na-egwuri na-akwụ ụgwọ ogige nke nkiri "hermitage". Ụlọ Nzukọ ọ pụrụ ịnabata a 815 nkiri. Ute n'oge ahụ abụghị a steeti nkiri na ego si kwuo anataghị, dabere na otú ọtụtụ akwụ ha arụmọrụ, plus ego si patrons, karịsịa ke ama Savva Morozov, onye mechara were ihe nile metụtara ego.

Na 20s nke narị afọ nke 20 na-eme ihe nkiri na aha ya bụ na Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri na e buliri elu ahụ n'usoro nke ala agụmakwụkwọ. Oge a siri ike, n'ihi na mgbe na-arụ ọrụ na onye nke arụmọrụ, KS Stanislavsky na VI Nemirovich-Danchenko, n'ihi nghọtahie a kpebiri inye elu-arụ ọrụ ọnụ na nwetara, dị ka ọ na-adịbu. N'ihi ya, Stanislavski onwe ya wepụrụ onwe ya site na-arụ ọrụ ọhụrụ nwetara na ada na-edu ndú na-eme ndị na-eto nduzi. The esemokwu biri na eziokwu ahụ na 1934, Stanislavski hapụrụ Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri. The ama omee na director Oleg Yefremov gawa na Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri na mbubreyo narị afọ nke 20. Mgbe ọ ghọrọ a nnọọ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ, na ọtụtụ artists na-ezughị ọrụ. Nke a mere ka esemokwu. The nkiri na-kewaa abụọ na ụlọ ọrụ. Part nke artists gara O. Efremov na aha ya bụ ute n'ihi AP Chekhov. Na ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe gụnyere na ụlọ ọrụ ndị Tatiana Doronina na nọrọ na Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe M. Gorky. Na taa, e nwere ndị a abụọ dị iche iche nkiri.

Taa ya ebi nwere arụmọrụ ma okenye ma nwata, ndị Gorky Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri. The-eme ihe nkiri n'ebe a na-na-egbuke egbuke ma kasị nwee nkà. N'etiti ha bụ ndị a ukwuu nke ejiri nke na-asọpụrụ na Ndị mmadụ Artist turu ha aha nke Russia. "

Buy tiketi maka arụmọrụ nwere ike online ke ukara website nke Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky. Atụmatụ nke ụlọ ga-enyere iji họrọ a adaba ọnọdụ maka Finance na ebe n'ụlọ mgbakọ.

Arụmọrụ n'ihi na ndị okenye

Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky M na-enye ya ndị na-ekiri ndị na-esonụ na nkwupụta:

• "Odida".
• "Christmas n'ụlọ Kupello".
• "Ụmụnna nwanyị atọ".
• "Zoyka ulo."
• "Edoro na mbe nke ịhụnanya, ma ọ bụ Hallam-Bund".
• "School maka asịrị".
• "Skyscraper".
• "Afọ njem uka".
• "Romeo na Juliet".
• "The Bear".
• "Mgbe ala".
• "Ihere ma kparịa".
• "Vassa Zheleznov".
• "George Dandin, ma ọ bụ na-ehi ụra dupe di ya."
• "Chọsiri ndị hụrụ."
• "Dị ka chi dị iche iche."
• "Chocolate Soldier".
• "Ero King".
• "The mọnk na imp."
• "The ochie omee maka ọrụ nwunye Dostoevsky."
• "Beefcake".
• "Web."
• "Farewell na June".
• "Ikpe enweghị ikpe ọmụma".
• "Ụkwụ ọtọ na Athens."
• "Ya mere, ọ ga-abụ."
• "Ịhụnanya na mbinye ego".
• "Alụmdi na Nwunye Belugina".
• "Street Hunter".
• "Ọ bụghị ihe niile cat Shrovetide."
• "The Cherry Orchard."
• "Achọghị m ka m na ị na ịlụ di na nwunye a onyeisi."
• "Ego maka Maria."
• "Nke a na ụdị ịhụnanya."
• "Lady Invisible"
• "The ohere maka ịhụnanya."
• "Russian vaudeville."
• "Comedians onyenwe ya."
• "The Master na Margarita."
• "Crazy Jourdain".
• "Obi tara mmiri".
• "Invisible enyi".
• "Terkin - dị ndụ ma na uche."
• "Ọnyà nwunye eze."
• "Ezigbo Pamela".
• "The Forest".
• "Control gbara".
• "Ihe omimi nke ọnu-uzọ nke hotel" Riga "."
• "The Dresser".

Egwú maka ụmụaka

Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky M na-enye na-eto eto ndị na-ekiri ụfọdụ arụmọrụ. Na nke a nkiri oge bụ:

• "Blue Bird".
• "Inweta Ọṅụ".
• "Akụ nke Peter."
• "Ya enyi".

All nwetara na-kere ke ọrụ dị ebube ndị na-akpali mmasị ma ụmụaka ma ndị nne na nna ha.

premieres

Na nke a nkiri oge na Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky M. anya kpughee itoolu premieres. Nke a na nkwupụta:

• "Luthi".
• "Othello asị obodo."
• "Provincial".
• "Ndị Dị Nwayọọ n'Obi".
• "Pygmalion."
• "Hamlet".
• "My ogbenye Marat".
• "The n'ịchịkwa nke Shrew."
• "Little House ke ná mpụga."

ụlọ ọrụ

Eme ihe nkiri Ụlọ ihe nkiri Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky M.:

• MA Dahnenko.
• AV Samoilov.
• BỤ Krivoruchko.
• KS Zaitsev.
• LN Martynov.
• Y. Gorobets.
• Ai Titorenko.
• AS Chaikin.
• MV Kabanov.
• RA Titov.
• VL Rovinskiy.
• DV Korepin.
• TG Poppe.
• TV Cronies.
• AS Rubeko.
• NY Pirogov.
• SY Kurach.
• æ Lebanon.
• AS Pogodin.
• NY Morgunov.
• AA Kravchuk.
• GV Romodin.
• VR Halturin.
• ka Ananiev.
• unu onwe-unu Bolokhov.
• VA Laptev.
• AV Shulgin.
• GN Kochkozharov.
• EA Khromov.
• NY Oroma.
• AS Ihichapụ.
• LA Zhukovskaya.
• VI Konashenkov.
• AY Oya.
• AV Ukolov.
• AY Karpenko.
• ya Rakovic.
• Ghaat Gabrielyan.
• DV Taranov.
• LD Golubina.
• ntụgharị Fadina.
• LV Kuznetsova.
• Ọ BỤRỤ na Skitsian.
• AA Chubenko.
• AG Besedina.
• SV Galkin.
• LL Matasova.
• TV Doronin.
• AA Alekseeva.
• nkwonkwo Cvetanovic.
• ya Zykov.
• EJ Kondratiev.
• TN Mironov.
• MV St. George si.
• yy Konovalov.
• EV Katysheva.
• NN Medvedev.
• Ai Dmitriev.
• TV Ivashin.
• DV Zenuhin.
• AA Hatnikov.

nkà director

Ụlọ ihe nkiri Moscow Art nkiri aha mgbe Gorky AM e n'okpuru nduzi nke ama omee Tatyany Vasilevny Doroninoy. Ọ bụkwa director-emeputa ihe. Omee mmụta Tatyana natara na School nke Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri na 1956. Mgbe m gụsịrị afọ atọ jere ozi Lenin Komsomol Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Leningrad. Site 1959 na 1966 bụ ndị na-eduga-eme ihe nkiri nke Leningrad Bolshoi Drama Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe M. Gorky. Ebe ọ na-egwuri a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ọrụ.

Site 1966 na 1972, Tatyana bụ omee Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe M. Gorky. Mgbe ahụ, na isua 11 o jere ozi na Moscow Ọmụmụ Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Mayakovsky. Ebe ọ na-egwuri Dulcinea, Lipochka, Elizabeth Tudor, Mary Stuart, Arkadina na na. N'afọ 1983 Tatyana laghachiri Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe M. Gorky. 4 afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ ghọrọ ya nkà director na ẹkenịmde a ọnọdụ ruo ugbu a. Ọzọkwa T. Doronin bụ a director na ihe karịrị afọ enyewo a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke arụmọrụ.

Tatyana izvesna kiriri ya ọtụtụ ọrụ na fim. Ọ na-egwuri na fim: "Ndị agha na-aga ..." "nwunye," "Ọzọkwa banyere ịhụnanya", "akpa EBIONITISM", "Three pọpla na Plyushchikha", "nwaanyị tọrọ", "Iji na-Bright Light", "Valentin na Valentina" na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. T. Doronina ọdịda "Enyi", St. Olga, "Enen» IV na III degrees. Ọ bụ na-eto eto Konstantin Simonov, "Crystal Rose Viktor Rozov" Academician VI Vernadsky, Evgeny Lebedev. Tatiana V. - òtù nke Union of Dere of Russia.

"Blue Bird"

Ụlọ ihe nkiri Moscow Art nkiri aha mgbe Gorky M. laghachi ya ebi ụmụ play "The Blue Bird". A kpọlitere ya n'ọnwụ dị ka n'oge dị 1908 site KS Stanislavsky. Akụkọ maliteghachiri kpomkwem eduzi Stanislavski. Nkedo-eme ihe nkiri: TN Mironov, G. Romodin, AS Chaikin, NN Medvedev, GS Kartashov Mikhail St. George, NY Morgunov, EV Livanov, ON Dubovitskaya, VI Masenko. Nke a Ịrịba akụkọ na jupụtara music. Nke a arụmọrụ bụ mgbe a nzaghachi ụmụ mkpụrụ obi. On ya ka toro ihe karịrị otu ọgbọ. My mmasị idaha na-ege ntị - nke a bụ ebe ọrụ ebube mee: ịtụte ọku, achịcha, mmiri ara ehi. The play aga na ogbo ute ama 104 afọ. Ọ bụ ụdị a ụwa ndekọ. Na mba ndị ọzọ na-eme ihe nkiri na-enweghị ndị dị otú ahụ rụrụ, nke bụ mgbe niile a ịga nke ọma karịrị otu narị afọ.

"Othello asị obodo"

Nke a play site AN Ostrovsky. Nke a arụmọrụ - premiere nke a egwuregwu oge. Ọrụ na Nwa nke Ịrụ: BA Bachurin, Y. Rakovic, MV alụso BỤ Krivoruchko, LN Martynov, VR Halturin, AA Hatnikov, DV Korepin, BỤ Rudominskaya, NN Medvedev, ON Dubovitskaya, VL Rovinskiy. Nke a akụkọ bụ banyere a-eto eto zaa, bụ ndị bịara na azụmahịa na a obere asị obodo. Ya rutere bụ na-atụghị anya ihe niile na-na mbụ mgbanwe n'oge ndụ nke ndị obodo ahụ na. Ọ na-enyo na ezinụlọ ụfọdụ na-ọma anya naanị anya. Ịhụnanya ghọọ ihe niile na-ewe ahuhu na-atụgharị a obi umeala ezigbo mmadụ na ịbọ ọbọ Othello. N'ihi na ọtụtụ afọ, nke a play e-ezighị ezi, echefu na "biri" na ndo "égbè eluigwe" na "Bride." Ma Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe M. Gorky kpebiri-enye ya ndụ ọhụrụ na ogbo na ịme na-ege ntị nke a na-ezighị ezi na-eleghara anya masterpiece nke Shakespearean agụụ mmekọahụ obụpde.

Address na ntụziaka

The obodo nke Moscow bụ Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Gorky. Ụlọ ihe nkiri okwu: Tverskoy Boulevard, ụlọ №22. Nso bụ Gnezdnikovsky Leontief na alleys. E nwere ajụjụ maka ndị na-aga na nke mbụ oge gara ileta Gorky Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri: ka esi ihe nkiri? Ihe kacha ụzọ - bụ na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko. The nkiri na-emi odude nri na-esote ọdụ: Chekhov, Tverskaya na Pushkinskaya. Nke ikpeazụ a na-emi odude ke ụlọ nke dịkarịrị nso na-eme ihe nkiri. Site ọ bụla nke atọ ndị a ụgbọ na-eme ihe nkiri nwere ike ngwa ngwa ruru ụkwụ.