Uweojii uweojii 3237. 3237: oru nkọwa

Matakwuo na ndị mbụ na na ala-na-na profaịlụ Russian-mere ụgbọ ala uweojii 3237 nwere ike na-na 2003 Moscow International Motor Gosi. Ọ bụ ebe a na a wider na-ege ntị nwere ike ịhụ nke a igwe. Nke a na ụlọ ụgbọ ala obere klas bụ ezigbo ọnọdụ kasị obodo. Ma tupu ekwu banyere oru data na ozi ndị ọzọ, ọ dị mkpa na-ekwu okwu ole na ole banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụlọ ọrụ.

A obere akụkọ ihe mere eme

Pavlovsky ụgbọ ala osisi na ya nnọọ ná mmalite na-akpọ Bus Plant Zhdanov. Ugbua na oge a nke ya mmepe, ụlọ ọrụ manufactures ụgbọ ala nke obere na n'etiti klaasị. Production ụlọ ọrụ dị na Paul, na Nizhny Novgorod mpaghara. The osisi malitere ọrụ na 1930. N'afọ ndị ahụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka a na-akwado na Gorky Automobile Plant , na ndị ọzọ na ụlọ ọrụ nke ngalaba ulo oru akpakanamde. The osisi manufactures ngwaọrụ nke ọkwọ ụgbọala na mmiri maka ụgbọ ala na ozu.

Na 1932, mgbe kpamkpam okokụre ọrụ owuwu, na mmepụta nke ụgbọ ala na-agba ọsọ. Dị ka ị maara, November 12, 1968 osisi ghọrọ ndị mbụ ụlọ ọrụ, nke manufactures bọs.

Ná mmalite 60-ies Pavlovsky Bus Plant reworked ya mmepụta echiche. Site na oge, ụlọ ọrụ na-emekwa ụfọdụ na-ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepụta na mma nke ha na ígwè ọrụ. Dị nnọọ a isi nlereanya ugboro ugboro e gbanwetụrụ site na ndị ahịa mkpa. Mgbe e mesịrị mmepụta nke enterprise malitere ifịk ifịk na-ekere òkè dị iche iche ngosi na ihe.

December 1, 1968 osisi ulo oru a usoro uweojii 3204 Taa, na ndabere nke ihe nlereanya a, odika 30 mgbanwe. ụgbọ ala ụdị zubere maka iche iche na nzube. E nwere ụgbọ ala "okomoko" Atiya na ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche na ụdị. A otutu dị iche iche mgbanwe e mere anya nke ihu igwe, nke e kwesịrị iji ndị a ụgbọ ala. Banyere 10 mgbanwe na ndabere nke uzo 3204 na-emepụta n'oge a.

Na 2002, Paz ka a tọhapụrụ nke mbụ ala-profaịlụ ụgbọ ala obere na klas na ihe mere eme. Nke a ụgbọ ala uweojii-3237, ma ọ bụ "n'ala ahịhịa". Na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ọtụtụ ekwe ụdị nke ụgbọ ala e mepụtara. Uweojii ụgbọ ala mgbe natara enọ dị iche iche ngosi na ihe.

Uweojii ụgbọ njem

Uweojii 3237 - nke a bụ ka otu n'ime ndị mbụ ala-profaịlụ obere ụgbọ ala. The ụgbọ ala e mere maka 55 ndị mmadụ, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke oche bụ 18 ndị mmadụ. Njem ga-enwe ike na-anọdụ comfortably na oche, nke, n'aka, n'elu a pụrụ iche ikpo okwu. Ọkara soft oche, ikewa. seatbacks kama ala.
Air nkwusioru kwere na-eme ka ọdịda na ọdịda nke njem ndị ọzọ mfe. Na nke a na usoro, ọ ghọrọ kwere omume iji belata nwechapụ mgbe bọs guzo n'ebe bọs na-akwụsị ndị ọdịda. njem nkasi obi na-eme ka obosara ọnụ ụzọ. Ụfọdụ mgbanwe nke ụgbọ ala na na-haziri maka ndị na-nkwarụ.

ahu Njirimara

Nlereanya a uweojii ụgbọ ala na-onwem na a monocoque ahụ, nke a na ndokwa na ahụ e ji ebu ndokwa. N'ihi na ojiji na mmepụta nke kacha elu teknụzụ na innovations na ngwa na nhazi nke corrosion mgbochi ogige, nakwa site pụrụ iche engineering ngwọta, ọ mara ọkwa na ahụ e mere maka ọrụ ndụ nke ruo 8 afọ. Akụkụ ahụ ụgbọ ala n'otu site a ala profaịlụ LIAZ-ozu. System nke amanye ventilashion bụghị. Ọ na-rụrụ site n'aka omenala hatches na windo. Ma kpo oku, ime heats ikuku usoro na-amanye mgbasa. Na engine ikuku jụrụ usoro ụgbọ ala nke ọma kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ.
Uweojii 3237 ụgbọ ala ogologo bụ 7.8 mita, obosara - 2,5 mita. Elu - 3.8 mita. Mgbe a wheelbase nke 3650 mm kacha nta na o kwere omume mgbanwe okirikiri esịmde banyere 8.5 mita. The ala nwechapụ nke igwe hà 36 sentimita. Arọ, bụ 6 tọn.

Uweojii 3237 - oru nkọwa

Na technical n'akụkụ ụgbọ ala ya anya nnọọ mma maka ọtụtụ ndị ga-achọ ịzụta ya. Ma ihe ndị engine, ndị injinịa onwem ụgbọala anọ na-cylinder mmanụ dizel engine si Cummins. Nke a ESD ụgbọ ala engine nwere ike ịnapụta a kacha ike nke 140 horsepower n'otu rotational ọsọ ga-2500 rpm. The engine esịmde ya kacha torque na 1500 rpm, na oge nke anam 505 N * m. Nke a engine n'ụzọ zuru ezu complies na ụkpụrụ nile na gburugburu ebe obibi na ụkpụrụ. Engine ike bụ 3.9 lita. The engine onwem na turbocharging. Speed, nke na-enye ndị uweojii 3237 na ha kacha mma, ga-80 kilomita kwa awa.

mmanụ ụgbọala oriri

Paz, mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke bụ 18 lita dizel kwa 100 km, na tank nwere a olu nke 140 lita. Ọ bụ ezuru obodo, na ọbụna inter-mpaghara ụzọ gasị.

nnyefe

Ma ihe ndị nnyefe, ụgbọ ala na-onwem na ise na-agba akwụkwọ ntuziaka si Praga. Ọzọkwa ụfọdụ mgbanwe dabeere na nlereanya setịpụrụ akpaka nnyefe Allison.

n'iru

Dị ka a na-achịkwa na-emepụta na-eji na mmepụta nke Hungarian usoro. Ọzọkwa nwere ike n'iru, nke ukwuu mmemmem mgbalị nke adiana "donut" ọkwọ ụgbọala.

brek

Ọ ga-kwuru na-emepụta na etinyere drum breeki German mmepụta. Ke ofụri ofụri, usoro a na ụgbọ ala na-onwem na pneumatic actuators, nakwa dị ka abụọ nọọrọ onwe ha na sekit na sekit. Ndị a brek na-arụ ọrụ na ndị niile na wiil nke igwe.
Standard ngwá na-agụnye ABS. The usoro ga-enyere ọkwọ ụgbọala na obi ike na-arụ ọrụ na igwe bụrụ na nke dị iche iche ọnọdụ n'okporo ụzọ. Dị ka a pụrụ hụrụ, PAZ - ụgbọ ala, nke dị ukwuu n'ihi na anyị ụzọ, na-agba na ọtụtụ dị ọnụ. Engineers na-ekwu na nke a iga bụ ezigbo maka ndị mepere emepe na gburugburu ebe obibi na ga reliably na-arụ ọrụ na fleets nke Russian obodo.
Modern kpọkwara dị otú ahụ ala-profaịlụ ụgbọ ala n'ụzọ nkịtị kere iji hụ na iga mkpa nke obodo ukwu. Ibu gwongworo maka njem nke njem na okwu nke otu obodo ukwu nnọọ ike ịnagide njem tinyere isi n'okporo ámá, nke na-mgbe na-kwajuru na nkeonwe ugbo ala, karịsịa n'oge elu awa. Uweojii 3237 na-akpan mepụtara iji ha ka ha belata ibu na nnukwu ụgbọ ala.
N'ihi na nke obere akụkụ ụgbọ ala nwere ezu maneuverability. Nke a dị mkpa karịsịa, na ọ bụ ihe a oke n'ime akaụntụ mmepe. Mgbe niile, a otutu oge na-arụ ọrụ na-ebu ndị njem na ebe ndị mepere emepe, ebe oké eruba - nke a bụ na-emebu norm.
PAZ - ụgbọ ala, onye bụ ike irite a aha ọma na ahịa taa. Nke a kwere mmetụta nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na ya ahịa na-eto eto. Nke a igwe bụ ike icho mma ọ bụla nsoro ma ọ bụ enterprise onwe ebu. Nke a ụgbọ ala ama enwetara ezu ụgbọ ala ụlọ ọrụ. N'ihi na igwe bụ nnọọ pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi, ahụ iru ala, nchebe. Model osobo niile ugbu a àgwà ụkpụrụ.

na-eri okwu

Taa, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enye ịzụta ụgbọ ala uweojii. Price na April 2014 bụ banyere 3 nde rubles. Ọ bụrụ na a na-eme ka nlekota nke ahịa, ma ugbu a ndị na-eri amụbawo site banyere 200-400 puku rubles.
Ọ bụ kwuru na a ụgbọ ala ogologo e anya na-arụ ọrụ maka ajụjụ ndị njem n'obodo dị iche iche nke Russia na CIS mba. Nke a autocarrier nnọọ adaba, ala, na dị mmiri na-arụ ọrụ reliably na flawlessly.
Taa ụgbọala PAZ - ọ bụ na-adịghị okomoko, mfe ịnọgide na-enwe ụgbọ ala na-enye aka iji obi ike na ịnagide jupụta okporo ụzọ eruba.

Ya mere, anyị chọpụta ihe ụgbọ ala uweojii price na ihe ha na nkọwa.