"20 afọ nke Red Army" - a nrite na ya variants

Na January 1938, mgbe ndị agha nke Soviet Union afọ iri abụọ, a pụrụ iche iwu gọọmenti nyere kwuru nke a nnukwu ihe ahụ merenụ na nguzobe nke pụrụ iche Ọla. Nri nke jụsịrị na asọpụrụ enọ natara a pụrụ iche otu n'okpuru ọchịchị nke obodo, na ọkwá ya, o mere ihe nrite, nke-ekwu pụrụ iche kpọkwara na mmepe nke eke ịnweta ego na mmepe nke mmanụ na gas ụlọ ọrụ.

Newly Guzosie Ike Nrite - na award nke agha

Dị na ike na ọnọdụ nke jubilii nrite "20 Afọ nke Red Army" e nyere ndị agha, ndị na-emeri otu ma agadi ọnọdụ ke agha na agha mmiri, bụ ndị nwere otuto na-erughị afọ iri abụọ, ya bụ, na n'ohu ahụ Soviet agha site na ụbọchị nke okike ha. Ọ na-agụnye afọ nke ije ozi na Krasnogvardeysky squads, nakwa dị ka partisans onye busoro ndi-iro nke ala.

Of a udi nke mmadụ e ọdịda na-agọzi ndị na-egosipụta heroism na Civil War, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị ọzọ-agha ndi-iro anyị nna. "20 afọ nke Red Army" - a nrite, nke a na-ọdịda ka niile lagoro ezumike nka ka-ọdịda n'oge Civil War, na Order of Uhie Banner. All a e kwuru na iwu gọọmenti nyere. Dabere na nke a, na ugboro ugboro jụrụ ajụjụ banyere ma natara nrite "20 afọ nke Red Army" nkịtị,-apụghị izere ezere na-ezighị ezi azịza. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ndepụta edemede nke mmadụ na isiokwu ahụ award, nke depụtara na ndi-isi usu na ndị ẹkenịmde ọnọdụ nke na-edu ndú.

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Nrite "20 afọ RKKA" (picture na mmalite nke akwụkwọ) bụ a okirikiri diski na a matte elu, a dayameta nke 32 mm. Dị ka ọ na-aga na-ihu rim na na n'ihu n'akụkụ etinye red ise kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando, mere nke Enamel na-enwe a mkpa silver gbaa n'onu ya. Mgbe ala nke gburugburu, symmetrically n'etiti nsọtụ nke kpakpando na ịdabere n'elu nsọtu bezel, bụ Roman onuogugu «XX». Ọ bụ gilded, nwere ndị na-esonụ akụkụ: a elu nke 8 mm, a obosara nke 7 mm.

On n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke adịchaghị akara bụ a Red image budenovka na afe nke elu, na firing nke égbè. Na ala n'akụkụ aka nri nke diski bụ aha ahụ e dere "1918-1938" na-egosi ịdị adị nke a iri-na-afọ-adọ nke ndị agha. N'ihi imewe nke Ọla-eji elu-ọkwa ọla-ọcha na ọlaedo e dere «XX» (20 afọ nke Red Army). Nrite ẹdude 15,592 grams nke dị ọcha ọlaọcha na 0,10 nke gold. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ medal mba.

Nrite "20 Afọ nke Red Army": ọdịiche pad na fasteners

Suspension warara maka attaching-iriba-ama na uwe mara na abụọ na ụdị. Early e ji ebe ọ bụ na oruru nke nrite (1938) na na pụrụ iche iwu gọọmenti nyere na 1943, ọ nwere a akụkụ anọ udi na a warara oblong etiti na ala. Ọ na-e gabiga red teepu, ekpuchi dum elu nke na mpe mpe akwa.

Eji maka ya fixation enịm na agbara n'akụkụ pad ọla kọpa efere na ezé na n'ọnụ na onu n'etiti. Site uwe A kpọgidere site a threaded pin na planar clamping nut 18 mm n'obosara na nke labelụ "Mondvor" emeputa na Oghere Usoro ọgụgụ nke award akara.

Na-agbanwe agbanwe ọdịdị pad

Mgbe iwu batara ike na 1943, ihe niile na mbụ ọdịda iji ochie na mpe mpe akwa na re-award enọ natara ya na dị na iwu gọọmenti nyere. Ọhụrụ n'onwe mgbanaka na-threaded n'ime a pụrụ iche eyelet sonyeere na nrite ngọngọ, nke nwere a pentagonal udi na topped moire rịbọn. Gray silk teepu 24 mm dum fringes abụọ longitudinal n'ọnụ nke red n'ọnyá. Threaded pin na nut bụ efu, na ọ na-mmasị ka akpụkpọ ụkwụ site uwe mkpọ.

Abụọ samples of award asambodo

All ọdịda na nrite "afọ 20 nke na-Red Army" natara ihe kwesịrị ekwesị asambodo, nke nwekwara dị iche iche imewe nhọrọ. Ndị mbụ a 1938 sample afọ, e ji eziokwu na na ya cover ẹwụtde uwe nke ogwe aka nke Soviet Union na iri na otu mpe mpe akwa - ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mba ndị nọ nke ya Ọdịdị n'oge ahụ.

Ndị na-esonụ atụmatụ na ọ dị iche na ụdi njirimara nke sample, bụ ọnụnọ nke Oghere Usoro ọgụgụ. Ọ na-etinye ala na mbụ n'aka, ozugbo sị "Certificate", na bụ na elu akụkụ, na nri. Aka akwụkwọ na gbasirila bụ odeakwụkwọ nke Presidium nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke mba A. Gorkin.

Na 1959, ndị mkpa iwu gọọmenti nyere, mgbanwe e mere ke imewe nke asambodo na-agọzi ihe ịrịba ama "afọ 20 nke na-Red Army." Nrite kemgbe 1943 adịghị agbanweela ọ bụla mgbanwe, ma ịdọkapụta akwụkwọ nwere ike na-egosipụta ihe ndị ihe nke ọhụrụ ugboro.

Site na nke a, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke otu mba ruru iri na ise, karị, ịgbanwe na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mpe mpe akwa na onyinyo nke State akara. The post of Secretary nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke USSR n'oge ahụ jidesiri M. P. Georgadze, na a ọhụrụ sample akwụkwọ nwere ya mbinye aka. Ọzọkwa, adịghị agụnye Oghere Usoro ọgụgụ nke medal ha.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na niile ọdịda asambodo ruo 1959 nọgidere otu, ya bụ, ochie nlereanya, ọhụrụ, ha na-ike inweta bụrụ na nke ọnwụ nke ochie, ma ọ bụ mmadụ na aga na afọ groundlessly repressed na ekemende gbanwee na mweghachi nke ikike.

The nrite, nke ghọọ a ụkọ

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na "20 afọ nke Red Army" - a nrite, tupu ndị ọzọ yiri award akara tọrọ ntọala site na Soviet Union - e gosiri ihe karịrị iri atọ na puku asaa red isi na dị iche iche na-etoju site na njedebe nke agha na-ahụ na ọ nwere ike infrequently. Ihe kpatara ya bụ na a ịrịba akụkụ nke nnata dara n'okpuru wheel nke uka repressions na 1938 na ụdi afọ, na ama gbara; Gburu ọtụtụ ndị n'oge clashes na Japanese-ebido na Khalkhin- na Finnish mkpọsa, ebe ndị ọzọ n'iyi na agha megide Nazi Germany ma ọ bụ na-n'agha. Mgbe agha, ndị fifties, a award ka adịkarịghị zutere na ndị ọrụ nche, ọchịagha na marshals uniforms.

Otu n'ime ole na ole tupu agha mara enọ

Ọ bụ na-akpali mara na site n'oge forties, foto dị nnọọ iche. Na uniforms nke mgbe ndị ọrụ nche adịkarịghị zutere ọzọ kwuo, ma e wezụga onye ahụ na ajụjụ a n'isiokwu a. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ dị ka ndị. The eziokwu na ná mmalite forties, na ise iwu a guzosie ike na mba anyị, atọ nke e ọdịda agha n'uru. Ke adianade do, ha di anọ Ọla, abụọ nke, dị ka ọnọdụ, nakwa zubere maka ndị dị iche onwe ya n'ọgbọ agha.

Dabere na nke a, n'ihi na awarding nke agha, ma e wezụga n'ihi na "afọ 20 nke na-Red Army," ọ pụtara na ise ọzọ award akara - atọ Ọla na abụọ Ọla. All e nyere ha maka heroism n'oge agha esemokwu, dị ka n'oge e nwere nanị atọ: ha abụọ na ebe nke ọdọ mmiri Hassan na Khalkhin Mgbaru Ọsọ, nakwa dị ka Finnish mkpọsa.

N'ihi ya, n'ihi na agha decorations mkpa iji Excel dịkarịa ala otu n'ime ha. The wezụga otu ìgwè nke ndị isi ọdịda maka heroism na Spain. Nke a bụ ihe mere ndị agha n'etiti cadre nke ọrụ bụ nnọọ obere cavaliers ọzọ kwuo, na mgbakwunye na nke nrite "afọ 20 nke na-Red Army."

Army nke ọtụtụ puku awardees

Ná ngwụsị nke isiokwu ọ ga-abụ ihe kwesịrị ekwesị iji mee ka ọnụ ọgụgụ awarding a nrite maka dum oge mgbe e nyere ndị agha lagoro ezumike nka nke ndị Soviet Army. Ọ maara na na 1938, ozugbo ke n'akwụkwọ nke ndị ọchịchị nyere iwu, a na inwe-emeri 27.575 ndị mmadụ nọ na ọdịda. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ natara ihe 2515 pesonel isi nke Soviet Army. Mgbe na 1959 ẹkenam a ọhụrụ sample award asambodo, n'etiti gentlemen nke na mkpụrụ ego, e nwere ndị 37.504 ojii, ndị ọchịagha na marshals. Photos nke abụọ n'ime ha na-anọchi anya na isiokwu. Nke a award aghọwo a ncheta na-agbachitere nke mba, na Cavaliers nrite "afọ 20 nke na-Red Army" - ya dike.