Abelia grandiflora: nkọwa na iwu nke na-elekọta

Otu n'ime ọtụtụ ụdị ornamental osisi bụ Abelia grandiflora. Nke a na osisi bụ nnọọ nkịtị n'etiti Gardeners n'ihi na nke unpretentiousness na ogologo okooko, nke dịruru si June ruo mgbe September.

nkọwa

Ọkara Evergreen shrub na-etolite mgbe ụfọdụ ruo 180 cm n'ịdị elu, ndị kasị ewu ewu na Europe. Ke edere edere mpaghara nke Russia na-bred bụ isi dị ka a potting omenala. Kenkowaputa onwunwu epupụta, ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na agba nwere ihe elongated udi na a kapịrị ọnụ n'ọnụ. Mere ndokwa oppositely na oge ịse.

N'oge okooko Abelia grandiflora, foto na-weere na a akwụkwọ na-eme ka a nnọọ obi ụtọ senti na-adọta pollinating ahụhụ. Okooko osisi chọọ ohia lush bunches. Ha na-ekpuchi osisi fọrọ nke nta niile n'oge okpomọkụ na-elekwasị anya tumadi na nsọtu abua nke alaka. Onye ọ bụla ahịhịa mejupụtara a plurality nke nnukwu pyatilepestnyh okooko osisi coloration nke dịgasị iche n'ebe ọcha na-acha odo odo na-adabere dịgasị iche iche. Ya n'ụdị ọ bụla n'ime ha yiri a mgbịrịgba. Obere mkpụrụ osisi nwere naanị otu mkpụrụ.

The kasị iche na-mara shrub Abelia grandiflora, - kaleidoskope, edward goucher, Francis Mason, ji ha odo epupụta.

na-eto eto na ọnọdụ

Ịhọrọ a ebe itinye a shrub ga-sonye na akaụntụ, ọnọdụ dị mkpa maka ya ezigbo mmepe. Osisi na-na containers ma ọ bụ akụwa, na oyi na ọ kasị mma na-etinye na a oyi ubi ma ọ bụ griin haus. Ohia nwere ike overwinter n'ọhịa mgbe oyi bụ nnọọ nwayọọ. Ọfọn ya ndò si daa, ọ dị mfe anabata okpomọkụ nke ruo 9 ⁰S n'okpuru efu. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-eme na ntu oyi prihvatyvaet alaka, ndị mebiri emebi Ome na-ewepụ na mmiri. Otú ọ dị, ndị kasị mma okpomọkụ nso maka nke a osisi na oyi oge - site 10 ruo 15 ⁰S.

Abelia Grandiflora prefers na-eto eto na a ọma sunlit ebe. Ma site n'ubọchi nke kpọnwụọ ụzarị ya ga-echebe. Ha nwere ike na-amịkọrọ osisi na-eme ka Burns na epupụta. The kacha adabara bụ anwụ na ụtụtụ na mgbede awa. Na shaded ebe a osisi a na ihe fọrọ nke mepụtara. Ya ibu bụ kwa ngwa ngwa, e nweghị oge ntoju na epupụta nwayọọ nwayọọ agwụ ma na-fọrọ nke nta ka odo odo.

Họọrọ ìhè, weakly acidic Ona nke onye Onyenwe anyị + 6.0-6.5. Ha kwesịrị inwe a ọgaranya mejupụtara nke organic bekee.

elekọta Regulations

Summer Abelia grandiflora kwesịrị ugboro ugboro na-aba ụba mmiri, karịsịa na-adọ nke nọ n'ọrụ ibu. Ke adianade do, ọ na-atụ aro na-ebu mgbe niile spraying epupụta. Nke a na osisi bụ n'oge a kara aka na na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ-oyi oge nke fọdụrụ chọrọ. Ya mere, na ọgwụgwụ nke okpomọkụ belata atọ ugboro ka a kacha nta. N'ihi na ikuku humidification nwere ike enịm ọzọ tree na mmiri. Bush na-oyi n'okporo ámá, kwa, kwụsị ịgbara ka anya dị ka epupụta dapụ.

Good ibu na ukwuu blooms ga-obi ụtọ n'oge okpomọkụ ọ bụla Abelia grandiflora, na-elekọta na-ewe n'ime akaụntụ niile chọrọ. Otu n'ime ha - na-adọ fertilizing osisi. Shrub prefers substrates ọgaranya organic bekee na, Ya mere, na mmiri ga-atụkwasịkwara ala mullein, compost, humus ma ọ bụ nnụnụ droppings ngwọta. Ozugbo-amalite na abawanye ìhè awa (na March-April), Abel, oyi n'ime ụlọ na-amalite na-eri nri, mgbe n'out oge na-amụba ugboro nke atọ na okpomọkụ na njupụta. Organic na ịnweta fatịlaịza, nwetụ, ka 2 ugboro a ọnwa na-atụ aro ịta.

Ezi-eto n'ike n'ike Abelia grandiflora, dị ka a kọwara n'elu. N'oge oge, ọ bụ ike fọrọ nke nta ka okpukpu abụọ nke na-abawanye na size. Iji mee ka okpueze nke a ụfọdụ udi bụ ịkpụ Ome. Mgbe na-eto eto osisi ampelnye kwachaa nwere ike waived. Oge kwesịrị ekwesị n'ihi na nke a usoro bụ njedebe nke oyi. Iji ohia anya ọzọ ebube, kwachaa a rụrụ ozugbo okooko.

transplant

Na oge ọzụzụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ uto nke Abel ga-eme ihe abụọ transplants n'oge okpomọkụ oge. Nke a ga-achọ a nnukwu nchekwa ikike, nke mbụ tọrọ drainage oyi akwa. The ala na-kwadebere si a ngwakọta nke turf, humus, deciduous ụwa na ájá (ruru 2: 2: 2: 1 karị). Adult osisi na-dọgharịala banyere 2-3 ugboro n'afọ.

amụba

Abelia grandiflora nwere ike mụta nwa site ma osisi na cuttings. Ke akpa n'onwe, seeding a rụrụ n'ime January. Ọ dị mkpa na-enye akuku mgbe atọ na ventilashion. Mkpụrụ asiaha ngwa ngwa-ezuru. Mgbe ọdịdị nke mbụ ezi epupụta nke seedlings amaba. Okooko osisi pụrụ hụrụ ke otu afọ.

N'oge multiplication iji cuttings fọdụrụ mgbe kwachaa na Ome, bee na apical alaka na a ogologo banyere 5 cm. First mkpa mgbọrọgwụ obibì nke na-enịm ke ha mkpụrụ esịnede peat, ájá na perlite. Okpomọkụ ga-nọgidere na-enwe banyere 25 ⁰S. Gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ cuttings banyere 2-3 izu kụrụ ite obere size, jupụta na a ngwakọta nke ubi n'ụwa, peat na ájá, iwere ke hà ichekwa. Ozugbo mgbọrọgwụ usoro kpamkpam opletet ala com osisi akpọrepu n'elu ka ibu akụwa. Okooko emee Ọtụtụ naanị na n'arọ nke-atọ, ma mgbe ụfọdụ na mbụ nwere ike ime ihe ya mma Abelia grandiflora. Mgbasa site cuttings - akacha eji usoro nke Gardeners akuku nke a shrub.

Ọrịa na pests

Abelia na-mebiri site ebù. The ọrịa na-egosipụta onwe n'ụdị a na-acha ọcha powdery ego na epupụta. Mebiri emebi akụkụ nke osisi a ga-ewepụ, na osisi usoro mgbe pụrụ iche nkwadebe (i nwere ike iji "Topaz" ma ọ bụ "Bayleton").

Great mmebi nwere ike ime ka Abel pests. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ọ bụ aphids, udide mites, thrips, mealybug. Ha nwere ike wepụrụ na a ogbo tinye ke soapy mmiri ma na-emeso ohia ụmụ ahụhụ.

Na-egbu mgbu mgbaàmà nwekwara ike ime n'ihi na-ekwesịghị ịdị na-elekọta nke osisi. N'ihi ya, ihicha na akwukwo ọdịda - n'ihi ruo ogologo oge n'ebe kpọmkwem ìhè anyanwụ. Enweghị ìhè pụrụ iduga a enweghị okooko, na ala okpomọkụ - na-ada kwụsịrị akwụkwọ ndụ.

Ke ofụri ofụri, Abelia grandiflora adịghị achọ nnọọ na-elekọta. Ọbụna novice grower na ụlọ nwere ike idozi ísì lush na ndị mara mma ohia.