Agha "Bismarck": ida nke a ibu

Agha "Bismarck" ahụ na 1939 na Hamburg. Ọha isi ship belt bụ 320 mm. N'afọ 1940, ụgbọ mmiri ule e dechara. Ọ bụ ike na ike kacha ike na Reich. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara kweere na otu ụgbọ mmiri na nke akara n'oge ahụ ndị kasị sie agha "Bismarck". Photo weghaara a buru ibu ma na ike ụgbọ mmiri (ọbụna site taa ụkpụrụ). Ke mbubreyo mmiri 1941 agha gara ya njem mbụ na North Atlantic. Ebumnuche bụ imi ahịa mmiri iji ikpe igbochi Maritime ụzọ azụmahịa dị n'etiti Britain na United States.

N'oge na-adịghị, na British nyoputa onyeiro ụgbọelu hụrụ agha "Bismarck" akwụsịtụ na a Norwegian n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. British Admiralty ruo eruo si a skwodron nke warships megide German agha. N'echi ya, ndị British agha mgbere "Prince of Wales" na "Hood" zutere agha "Bismarck" ọzọ dị ike German ship - arọ ugbo agha "Prints Oygen" na skwodron iduga n'etiti Greenland na Iceland. "Hood" nyere a ole na ole volleys na "Prinz Eugen" na "Onyeisi Wales" e agbapụ na "Bismarck", ma na British ke ezuru ziri ezi. German n'ụlọikpe zaa bụghị ogologo na-abịa. The N'ihi nke ọ na-aba ime ugbo agha "Hood" na merụsịrị mebiri emebi, "Prince of Wales", nke n'ụzọ ọrụ ebube lanahụrụ. Agha "Bismarck" natakwara ịrịba mebiri. Arịa ọsọ ama esịn na 28 mara akpụ, a otutu mmanụ ụgbọala furu efu, bụ nke mesịrị egwuri ya a egbu.

British ọchịchị na ọnwụ nke ụgbọ ya siworo meghachi omume nnọọ ihe mgbu. Ọ na-ahuta ka a na mmeri nke dum Alaeze Ukwu. A general Churchill were ezigbo iwe na zitere abụọ ụgbọelu na-ebu na anọ agha mgbere iji duru mmiri ka mmiri iri "Bismarck". Agha enweghị na-ahapụ, n'ihi na mgbe ahụ Germany malitere opi ka ụwa dum na-British adịghị ike. N'oge na-adịghị ya, a chọpụtara na wakporo site torpedo ugbo elu. Imezi bụ nta. Otú ọ dị, British mụtara nke onye iro compound ọnụego - na agha "Bismarck" gara Brest. Otú ọ dị, o jisiri kewapụta na gbapụ English njikọ. Ma n'oge na-adịghị otu n'ime ụgbọ elu chọpụtara na mmanụ ụgbọala na mmanụ nzọ ụkwụ, nke hapụrụ agha n'ihi mmebi na leakage. Aircraft ụgbọelu "Igbe Royal" ẹkenịmde a ọma torpedo agha, site nke jisiri jam wiil nke German arịa ke otu ọnọdụ, anapụ ya ike awụgharị.

On n'ụtụtụ nke iri abụọ na asaa nke May ndị British mmiri ejide elu na wakpoo ndị agha "Bismarck". N'ime a obere oge ndị arịa natara ọtụtụ Hits na na-arụ ọrụ e nyere ya iwu na-ahapụ. Nso mbibi nke ndị na ike kacha ike German agha eju Hitler. Ya atụmatụ maka agha megide British Maritime ahia ka kpamkpam na-emezughị. Gbagbuo "Bismarck" mara ọkwa a qualitative mgbanwe ke Navy. Ebe ọ bụ na battleships mgbe na oké osimiri a na-emenye ụjọ ike, nke emebu. Si-enweghị atụ anụ mmiri nke a na klas na-a aja submarines na ugbo elu. Sea na-eduga ọnọdụ malitere ogide ọzọ na ndị ọzọ na-ebu.