Aha Day Fedor: nsọ, efe ụbọchị

Tupu anyị azaa ajụjụ nke mgbe aha-ụbọchị nke Fyodor, a obere enyocha malite nke aha ahụ. The ugboro nnọọ nkịtị ochie Russian aha nke Fyodor, na Grik si malite, pụtara "onyinye Chineke." The chọọchị ahụ na tupu revolutionary ụdị ada ka Theodore - abụọ akụrụngwa theophoric aha, ebe akụkụ mbụ na-ezo aka "Chineke", nke abụọ - "onyinye ya." Ebe a ka ọ dị mkpa na-ekwu na theophoric aha mejupụtara aha Chineke ma ọ bụ a Chineke epithet. N'etiti ndị dị otú aha na-agụnye ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Elijah (my Chineke) na Gabriel (ike Chineke).

Aha Day Fedor na chọọchị kalenda

Mgbe Russian orthographic mgbanwe nke 1918, ntụgharị mgbe October mgbanwe, aha agbanweela mgbanwe ụfọdụ na malitere ide ka Fedor. Fedor aha ụbọchị na-eme ememe ọtụtụ ugboro n'afọ. Ma ndị ọzọ na na mgbe e mesịrị.

Ọtụtụ theophoric aha bụ Christian, nakwa na pụtara na ha na-na-eji nke mbụ na ọ bụ n'etiti ndị Kraịst. Ma, anyị makwa na Theodore aha mara ọbụna tupu ntoputa nke Christianity, n'ihi na ihe atụ, Feodor Kirensky (Greek mgbakọ na mwepụ na V - .. N IV narị afọ BC ...). Nke a aha bụ eyi na n'oge Christian nsọ. Ndị a ihe ndị kasị mara nsọ Metụtara - Feodor Tiron na Theodore Stratilat (malite na IV ..).

Ancient rus na n'oge Christianity

Na oge ochie rus 'Theodore aha bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na. N'ihi aha Theodore na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks kalenda nwere ọtụtụ ụbọchị ncheta.

E wezụga ndị Kraịst oge mbụ na Byzantine nsọ na Orthodox omenala na senti e họọrọ na a ole na ole isi Rurik: Fedor Rostislavovich Black (onye ahu bu nwa nwa Vladimira Monomaha) na umu-ya - David na Constantine.

Nke a aha na-eyi site eze nke Fyodor Ivanovich, Theodore II B. Fyodor III Alexeevich.

Ọ dị mkpa na-elekwasị anya na Life of a ole na ole ndi nsọ na ya egosi achọghị ọdịmma onwe n'omume otuto aha ya.

Fedor Rostislavovich Black

Fedor mụrụ ebe na 1231-1239 biennium. Kemgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ bụ onye dị umeala n'obi na-eme nsọ nsọ mmadụ. Mgbe nna ya hà dinaa na nwa okorobịa ahụ ketara a obere obodo Mozhaisk. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, ọ na-eme ya jupụtara na pụtara ọma na-obodo, ịkpata ịhụnanya na nkwanye ùgwù nke ndị bi.

Na 1260, ọ lụrụ Princess Mary Vasil na ya wee malite ịchị Yaroslavl. Na nke a na alụmdi na nwunye a nwa, Michael. Prince, na-arụ mara hikes na 1277 ka Ossetian ala, ka dọtara uche pụrụ iche na na nsọpụrụ Khan Meng-Timur. About atọ afọ ole ọ nọrọ na Horde, ma mgbe ọ laghachiri, nwunye ya nwụrụ na mberede, na nne-in-iwu - Duchess Xenia - ọnụ na boyars megide ya laghachi, ya na nwa ọhụrụ nwa Prince Michael mara ọkwa. Theodore aghaghị ịlaghachi ọzọ na Horde na e-alụ di na ada Khan, nke n'ihu ya obe na Anna aha. O nyere ya ụmụ ndị ikom Devid na Constantine. The nsọpụrụ na nkwanye ùgwù na ọ mụtara na Horde, Prince mee ihe maka abamuru nke Russia na Russian Church. N'ime afọ nọrọ Khan, o wuru ọtụtụ chọọchị Ọtọdọks.

Na 1290, mgbe ọnwụ nke nwa-ya Michael, Prince Fedor na ezinụlọ ya mechara laghachi Yaroslavl. N'ụlọ ha, ọ ghọrọ ekwo ekworo ma na ike na-elekọta ya ihe gbasara onye isi na compatriots. St. Theodore wuru ọtụtụ chọọchị na Cathedrals.

September 18, 1299, na atụmanya nke na-eru nso ọgwụgwụ, onye-isi were schema. September 19 o jiri ezi obi chọọ mgbaghara mmehie site niile ndị mmadụ, n'udo emebiela Chineke.

March 5, 1463 wee ebe nnweta nke apụghị ire ure ncheta nke St Theodore na umu-ya, Devid na Constantine.

Mere ama St. Theodore. Aha ụbọchị na chọọchị kalenda hụrụ na September 19 (October 2), - na onwu nke ụbọchị, 5 (18) nke March - nnweta nke ihe onwunwe, 23 May (5 June) - Rostov Katidral nke Saints.

Site 1989 na 2011 nsọ onwunwe nọ na Yaroslavl, na Theodore Cathedral, ugbu a nọ na Cathedral nke mwere.

Feodor Tiron

Ọ bụ uru na-ekwu banyere otu onye ọzọ, nanị na nke a oge ndị Kraịst oge mbụ, St. Theodore. O jere ozi na Pontine Amasia mpaghara. N'oge ọchịchị nke Maximian (286-305 gg.). Warrior Christian Theodore manyere jụ Christ ma na-efe chi ndị ọgọ mmụọ, ma ọ jụrụ ime otú monstrous ahụhụ na mkpọrọ. N'ebe ahụ, ọ raara onwe ya ekpere, na-nwe-ya we nu, na-akasi obi ebube onu. Mgbe a oge ọ ahụhụ ọzọ, ma ndị martyr ajụghị Christ, mgbe ọ nọ na ikpe a ga-akpọ. Ọ rubere isi wee na ọkụ na-eji ekpere nyere mkpụrụ obi ya nye Jehova. Ọ bụ gburugburu afọ 305.

Mgbe afọ 50, eze ukwu na Julian ndị si n'ezi ofufe dapụ (361-363 gg.), N'ịchọ ikwulu Rịọtaara Kraịst, nyere iwu gọvanọ nke obodo nke Constantinople, dum izu nke mbụ post na nzuzo fesa niile ngwaahịa na ere na ahịa, ọbara nke na-ekpere arụsị àjà.

N'abalị, Achịbishọp nke Constantinople Eudoxia ọ pụtara na a ọhụụ nke St. Theodore na dọrọ aka ná ntị ka ndị mmadụ ịzụta merụrụ oriri na ahịa na esie ya na sie wheat na mmanụ aṅụ - kutyu. Ugbu a, na ebe nchekwa nke ihe omume a kwa afọ ke akpa Saturday nke Rịọtaara bụ ụbọchị ebe nchekwa nke St. Feodora Tirona. Na eve nke Friday mgbe ekpere tupu Ambo na chọọchị ozi a ekpere ka St. Theodore ma gọzie kutya.

Feodor Stratilat

Na n'ihu nke na-akpali isiokwu: "Fedor: aha ụbọchị, aha ụbọchị" dịkwa mkpa banyere martyrdom nke ndị na-achị Feodora Stratilata, bụ onye dịrị ndụ n'oge ọchịchị Licinius na IV narị afọ, bụ nwa afọ Evhait na bụ njikwa nke obodo nke Hercules. O si zọpụta ndị mmadụ si agwọ nso isi iyi site anụ ahụ ike na a ekpere, na-agafe niile ule ùgwù, ọ bụghị agbajikwa n'ụzọ ime mmụọ na ajụghị okwukwe ha na Kraịst. Aha Day Fedora Stratilata dee 8 (21) On February, 8 (21) nke June.