Amaranth: na-eto eto mkpụrụ ọka

Ugbu a, ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa na-eme ka cultivation nke amaranth ọka dị ka anụmanụ na ndepụta, dị ka a salad ma ọ bụ ornamental kụrụ akụ. The cultivation nke a osisi aghọwo na-ewu ewu na mba anyị, na n'ebe ụfọdụ, ọ were na a uka agwa.

History of amaranth ka a nri ọtụtụ puku afọ. O nwere ọtụtụ narị afọ kemgbe isi nri na New World India. Ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ uru nke amaranth bụ n'ogo nke agwa na ọka. Ma, ebe ndị a omenala na-ada ka nke Old World, na e wee na ha cultivation. Amaranth iwu maka oriri n'ihi na eziokwu na ọ bụ ememe omenala ndị Aztec.

Na mba anyị, ndị mbụ na-agbali iji ịtụte mmasị a osisi Academician N.Vavilov mgbe 1930 gara Mexico. Ma ọ bụ nanị afọ 60 mgbe e mesịrị ya na nrọ-emezu. Anyị nwere ugbu a ebe dị ihe dị 50 puku. Hectare nke akọ amaranth.

Na-eto eto si mkpụrụ nke a akuku na ụwa - ọ bụ a n'uru nke American ọkà mmụta sayensị si Center Rodeyla, Pennsylvania. Ha kere a pụrụ nnọọ iche collection of akuku ihe onwunwe. The Center bụ amụba na ozuzu, mepụtara kwe nkwa na cultivation usoro.

a center ọkachamara-enye ndụmọdụ maka beginners ọrụ ugbo na-na-aga na-eto eto amaranth. Na-eto eto si mkpụrụ nke a omenala na-agaghị ogide nnukwu ebe. Nke a akporo azụmahịa a nnọọ ogologo oge revenue. First mkpa ka ị bulie quality mkpụrụ nke amaranth, na-amụta na-agha, na-eto eto, ọcha, iga, akọrọ, na nanị mgbe ahụ i nwere ike na-amalite iji mụbaa akuku ebe.

Na mbụ ogbo ọ dị mkpa iji chọta ahịa maka amaranth osisi, ihe ịrịba ama contracts. Ubi nke ọrụ nke a oru na Russia adịghị kwa mbara, a na osisi bụ ka osisi omenala anyị. A ole na ole nke ụlọ ụlọ ọrụ aku nhazi mmanụ osisi, ntụ ọka mere si ha crisps, caramel, na-eji na mmiri azụmahịa, cosmetology. Dị ka ihe-eguzo na-na United States. Ubé ihe karịrị 500 ndị ọrụ ugbo ịkọ amaranth cultivation nke osisi ọka na-emepụta na mpaghara ihe 4 puku acres.

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ewu ewu na nke a omenala bụ bụghị n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị larịị, ọ bụ nnọọ ihe bara uru na nke akụ na ụba okwu. Economists nwere gbakọọ na, n'ihi na ndị ọrụ ugbo na-azụlite amaranth cultivation si osisi-achọ obere ego, na-emejuputa atumatu na mkpụrụ na a na-eri nke 40 cents kwa pound, ntụ ọka ere a price nke $ 10 / n'arọ, na mmanụ si osisi -. $ 200 / n'arọ .. Net ego kwa acre, nke na-emepụta ọka esịmde 350 dollar. Site tụnyere, oka amịrị naanị 200 dollar na uru. Ma ndị a na-egosi mkpa ịchọta a asịwo.

Ndị dị otú ahụ obere amaranth cultivation gburugburu ụwa n'ihi na eziokwu na e nwere ndị a nnukwu iche iche nke omenala oriri ọ bụla na mba. Ma ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na n'ụwa bụ ndị kwenyesiri ike na-eme n'ọdịnihu nke a omenala na-ewu ewu n'ihi na ha uru.

Amaranth - bụ a ukwuu omenala, na ọ nwere nnukwu ichekwa protein lysine, nke nwere ike n'ụzọ zuru ezu izute mkpa nke ndi mmadu na ya. Nke a na osisi bụ nnọọ oké ọkọchị na-eguzogide, nwere obere mkpa ala. The cultivation nke amaranth - ọ bụ akụ na ụba na environmentally uru omume.