Artists dịkọrọ ndụ sere. Modern Russian nka

Nkà nke oge a sere - a na-arụ ọrụ site ugbu a ma ọ bụ na-adịbeghị anya gara aga. Ga-nọrọ n'ụlọ a ọtụtụ afọ, na foto ndị a ga-aghọ akụkụ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme. Eserese kere na oge site na 60-ies nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ ruo ugbu a, na-egosi ọtụtụ na ọnọdụ na-dịkọrọ ndụ art, nke nwere ike categorized dị ka postmodernism. N'oge modernist ese ọrụ a n'ihu ebe, na 70s nke iri abụọ na narị afọ, e nwere mgbanwe na-elekọta mmadụ nghazi nke art nke sere.

Contemporary art

Artists dịkọrọ ndụ sere bụ isi ọhụrụ na ọnọdụ na-ezi art. Na omenala okwu e nwere echiche nke "dịkọrọ ndụ art", nke na-dịtụ mekọrịtara na echiche nke "oge a na nka." N'okpuru art nke dịkọrọ ndụ artists mgbe abuana ọhụrụ, mgbe na-ese na-ezo aka na ọnwụ onu isiokwu, n'agbanyeghị na ha na ikuziri. The picture nwere ike na-ese na Urban style na-egosi ọ bụla ulo oru enterprise. Ma ọ bụ na web ugbu odida obodo odida obodo na ubi ọka wit, ahịhịa, ọhịa, ma ọ bụ n'aka na-adọrọ mmasị n'ebe ubi. Style nke dịkọrọ ndụ sere na-agụnye na-elekọta mmadụ nghazi nke foto. N'otu oge ahụ, na odida obodo nke dịkọrọ ndụ artists enweghị a na-elekọta mmadụ nkọwa na-kpọrọ nnọọ elu.

oke nke direction

Malite ná ngwụsị afọ ndị '90s nka nke oge a sere ahapụ mmepụta nke na-achị na-asụgharị ha creativity n'ime mainstream dị ọcha art. Ò nna ukwu nke ezi portraiture, odida obodo Mpaghara, ka bi na a Flemish-style ụkpụrụ. Na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ, na oge a na sere malitere igosi ezi art, ọ dịghị ụzọ usụhọde ka ihe osise kere ma ama nka nke 18 na 19 na narị afọ, na ụfọdụ ọbụna kasị ha. Taa nna ukwu nke ahịhịa na-enyere aka ịzụlite oru ndabere, ụba nke ngwá ọrụ ọhụrụ na-ekwe ka ị na n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-egosi atụmatụ anyị na kwaaji. N'ihi ya, na-ese ihe nke oge a sere nwere ike ime ka ikike ha. N'ezie, àgwà nke ágbá ma ọ bụ brushes dị mkpa na usoro nke sere, ma ka isi ihe bụ talent.

nkịtị expressionism

Contemporary nka jide sere usoro, nke ka ojiji nke na-abụghị geometric strok etinyere na a dịgasị iche iche nke nha on a nnukwu kwaaji. Na N'ezie bụ nnukwu brushes, mgbe ụfọdụ, na-egosipụta. Dị otú ahụ sere pụrụ isi nnọọ ike na-akpọ nkà na ndị oge gboo uche nke okwu, ma ihe abstraction - a n'ihu nke surrealism, nke pụtara na 1920 ekele na echiche Andre Bretona ozugbo hụrụ a otutu na-eso ụzọ, dị ka Salvador Dali, Hans Hofmann, Adolf Gotlib. N'otu oge ahụ, na-ese ihe nke oge a sere expressionism ịghọta na ha onwe ha ụzọ. Taa, a na genre bụ dị iche iche site na nke bu ya ụzọ na size canvases na ike iru atọ mita n'ogologo.

Pop-art

Counterbalance Ntụpụta elo abstractionism ghọrọ ọhụrụ avant-garde, na-akwalite aesthetic ụkpụrụ. Modern nka ígwè na-agụnye ha ụkpụrụ oyiyi nke ama ama mmadụ, dị ka Mao Tszedun ma ọ bụ Marilyn Monroe. Nke a art a na-akpọ "pop art" - a na-ewu ewu, a ghọtara na-emekarị na eserese. Popular omenala dochie nkịtị na nkà na nyere ịrị elu a pụrụ iche nke aesthetics, nke bụ a yi, ikpọ n'ụzọ adade ọha na eze ihe na onye ọ bụla egbugbere ọnụ, ụfọdụ na-adịbeghị anya ihe ma ọ bụ oyiyi nke a maara nke ọma ndị mmadụ dị iche iche ndụ ọnọdụ.

The founders na-eso ụzọ pop nkà bụ Endi Uorhol, Tom Wesselmann, Piter Bleyk, Robert Rauschenberg, Roy Lichtenstein.

photorealism

Contemporary art bụ na achị, mgbe mgbe, ọ na-egosi a ọhụrụ na-emekarị na-agwakọta abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa ụdị ezi art. Nke a na ụdị okwu nke onye na-ese ghọrọ photorealism. Nke a na-emekarị na art pụta ke United States ke 1968. Ọ wee na avant-garde artist Lui Meyzel, na ihe yiri nke genre mere afọ abụọ mgbe e mesịrị, na Whitney Museum n'oge ngosi "iri abụọ na abụọ onye nsiridi nwoke."

Sere ke ẹbọ nke photorealism jikọtara a photo, ije nke ihe dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na oyi kpọnwụrụ na oge. Fotorealist artist nakọtara ya image na a ga-weghaara na a na foto a, na-enyemaka nke foto. Na slide ma ọ bụ na-ezighị ezi image na-agafere na kwaaji site ntule ma ọ bụ site na graticule. Mgbe ị mepụtara a zuru picture na ojiji nke sere usoro.

The heyday nke photorealism bụ na ufọt ufọt 70, na mgbe ahụ, e bụ a ojuju na-ewu ewu, na ná mmalite '90s na genre agbakee. A ma ama na-ese na-arụ ọrụ tumadi na United States, e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-akpụ ihe, bụ ndị na-kere ha ọrụ site projecting oyiyi. The kasị ama ese na ndabere nke photo-nsiridi - bụ Richard Estes, Charles Bellet, Kaiser chiefs Ivanisevic, Thomas Blackwell, Robert Demekis Donald Eddy, Dueyn Hanson.

Fotorealisty nka nke tọrọ ọgbọ - Raffaella Spence, Roberto Bernardi, Chiara Albertoni, Tony Brunelli, Olive Romano Bertrand Meniel Clive Head.

Modern Russian nka

• Serge Fedulov (b. 1958), a nwaafo nke Nevinnomyssk Stavropol Territory. Member nke ọtụtụ ngosi na Latin America na Europe. Ya osise na-egosi ezi uche na iche na agba n'ịgwa.
• Mikhail Golubev (b. 1981) gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Omsk art klas art akwụkwọ. Ọ ugbu a bi na St. Petersburg. Ji pụrụ iche n'ụzọ nke e kere eke, ya nile ọrụ - a picture-eche echiche na a ukwuu nkà ihe ọmụma pụtara.
• Dmitriy Annenkov (b. 1965) na Moscow. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Art Institute of Stroganov. Popular ná mba ọzọ, ma prefers Russian ngosi. Arts ezi uche Annenkov, onye na-ese bụ a ghọtara nna ukwu nke ndị ka na-ebi ndụ.

Russian Impressionists

• Alex Chernigin, Russian impressionist ese (b. 1975) bụ nwa nke ama artist Alexander Chernigina. Ọ mụrụ eserese na graphic imewe na Art School na Nizhny Novgorod. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Nizhny Novgorod Institute of Architecture, ọpụrụiche "imewe na ụlọ ọrụ." Member nke Russian Union of Artists kemgbe 1998. Ebe ọ bụ na 2001 onye nkụzi na NSABU na Department of "Interior Design".
• Konstantin Lupanov, Krasnodar artist (b. 1977). Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Industrial Academy na State University of Culture na Arts na ọpụrụiche "nnukwu sere". Ọ abuana ke ọtụtụ art ngosi na Krasnodar, Moscow na St. Petersburg. Ọ na-enye a obere style mmanụ sere na a nje ọgụ iteto. Lupanova picture kpamkpam nke na-enweghị iche agba n'ịgwa, oyiyi dị ka ọ na-asọpụta n'ime otu ọzọ. The artist akpọ ọrụ ya "fun, daubs amaghi", ma na nke a na ngwa na e nwere a ọka nke coquetry: foto n'ezie dere nnọọ professionally.

Russian nka e sere ịgba ọtọ

• Sergey Marshennikov (b. 1971), otu n'ime ndị kasị ama Russian nka nke oge anyị. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Ufa College of Arts. Ya osise - ọ bụ ihe atụ nke oké nsiridi. The ọrụ na-enye echiche nke onye na nkà foto, otú kpọmkwem mejupụtara na kwupụtara ọ bụla ọrịa strok. Na ọrụ nke Artist si Model emekarị guzo na-ese na nwunye, Natalya, na ọ na-enyere ya na ihe e kere eke nke anụ sere.
• V. Vera Don-Hilko (b. 1964), nwa nwa mara opera na-agụ egwú Lavrentiya Dmitrievicha Donskogo. Egbuke nnọchiteanya nke dịkọrọ ndụ Russian sere. Ọ na-enye nkọwa na style ịgba ọtọ idaha. Na okike palette nke artist pụrụ ịchọta n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke beauties nke harem na gba ọtọ obodo ụmụ agbọghọ site osimiri n'abalị nke ezumike Ivana Kupala, Russian bath na ohere ka overheated inyom snow na ice igwu mmiri. The artist akọwa a otutu na talent.

Modern Russian nka, ọrụ ha na-amụba mmasị connoisseurs nke ezi nkà na ụwa.

Modern sere dị ka a ụwa art

Ugbu a, ndị ọrụ ọma ada udi, ndị ọzọ karịa ndị nke nọ na ina na nke 18 na 19 ọtụtụ narị afọ. Modern ụwa nka chigharịkwuuru avant-garde na a ọzọ warara nkọwa, osise enwetara sophistication ma na-ọzọ uru. Society taa kwesịrị a ọhụrụ art, mkpa ka metụtara ndị nile dị iche iche nke nkà, tinyere egosipụta on. Eserese dịkọrọ ndụ nka, ma ọ bụrụ na ha na-mere na a elu larịị, na-zụta, na-aghọ isiokwu nke ahia ma ọ bụ mgbanwe. Ụfọdụ ihe osise na-gụnyere ke ndepụta nke kasị baa uru ọrụ nkà. Ka na ina ụkpụrụ nke gara aga, e dere site oké ágbá, ma ha na-aghọ esiwanye-ewu ewu dịkọrọ ndụ artists. Mmanụ, tempera, watercolor, ndị ọzọ na agba, na-enyere ha aka na ndị e kere eke na ihe ịga nke ọma, mmejuputa iwu nke plan. Artists agbasaghị rube ọ bụla onye style. Nke a pụrụ ịbụ odida obodo, Eserese, agha Mpaghara ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ genre. Ntem, maka creativity na-ese na-ahọrọ a ụfọdụ dịgasị iche iche nke agba.

Contemporary Artists nke Ụwa

The kasị ama oge a artists dị iche na ha n'ụzọ nke ide, abọ ha recognizable, mgbe ụfọdụ, ọbụna nwere anya na signature na ala nke kwaaji. Mara nke nna ukwu nke dịkọrọ ndụ sere - Richter, Gerhard, Perlstayn Filip, Alexander Isachev, Frensis Bekon, Stanislav Plutenko, Piter Bleyk, Freyd Lyusen, Maykl Parkes, Gay Dzhonson, Eric Fischl, Nikolai Blokhin, Basil Shulzhenko.