Biography nke Admiral Nakhimov: ọbọ ịrịba onye

The pụtara ìhè Russian naval ọchịagha, dike, oche na a nkà director - niile a banyere Paul Stepanovich Nakhimov. Ọ gosiworo ugboro ugboro ya obi ike na omeka agu na ndị agha agha, ọ bụ kwa-adịghị atụ ụjọ, ya ná nsogbu. Ọ na-egwuri a nnukwu ọrụ na-agbachitere nke Sevastopol 1854-1855 oge, meriri ndị Turkish ship n'oge a oké osimiri agha. Admiral P. S. Nahimov miri emi, na-akwanyere ùgwù na ya hụrụ n'anya nọ n'okpuru ha. Ọ nọrọ ruo mgbe ebighị ebi na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russia. Ka ụbọchị, e nwere ọbụna a nrite Nakhimov.

Biography nke Admiral Nakhimov

Na mbụ Nakhimov Pavel Stepanovich bụ site a n'ezinụlọ dara ogbenye Smolensk gentry. Ya na Nna ya nwere n'usoro nke mara na arụkwaghịm dị ka a abụọ isi. Ya-eto eto, Pavel Nakhimov banyere Naval Cadet agha. Na-amụ ya eke onyinye isi mere onwe chere: ọ bụ onyeisi na impeccability, gosiri ike na-elekọta ka mgbe niile a-arụsi ọrụ ike na mere ihe niile iji nweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ ha.

O gosiri nti utịp na ọzụzụ na na afọ 15 na-a midshipman. N'otu afọ e kenyere ya na brig "Phoenix", igwu mmiri nke e nwere na Baltic Oké Osimiri. N'oge a, ọtụtụ ntị ka 15-afọ midshipman bụ onye na-onye ọ bụla na naval ọrụ - na nke a bụ ndụ ya nile. Favorite ebe dị n'ụwa na-a warship na a ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na ya. O nweghị oge maka unit nke ndụ onwe onye, ma ọ chọghị. Pavel Stepanovich mgbe dara na ịhụnanya na lụkwara. O si egosi ịdị uchu na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi na arụmọrụ nke oru. Biography nke Admiral Nakhimov na-egosi na oké osimiri craft e bụghị naanị ya na-enwe ntụrụndụ, ọ dịrị ndụ na ume ya. Obi ụtọ nara Lazarev-eje ozi na frigeeti "ugbo agha". Nke a naval ọchịagha na-egwuri nnukwu ọrụ ná ndụ nke Nakhimov:-ya o we atụ na-agbalị iṅomi ya. Lazarev bụ "nke abụọ nna" ya, onye nkụzi na enyi. Nakhimov hụrụ na-akwanyere ùgwù na ya abara àgwà ọma ndị dị ka ịkwụwa aka ọtọ, selflessness, nraranye na naval ọrụ.

"Azov" ship

Service on "Battlestar" Nakhimov nọrọ afọ atọ, bụ mgbe o jisiri "eto" si midshipman Lieutenant na-aghọ mmasị nwa akwụkwọ Lazarev. Biography nke Admiral Nakhimov na-ekwu na 1826 Paul S. sụgharịta ka "Azov" ugboro ozi n'okpuru otu ọchịagha. Nke a ụgbọ mmiri a kara aka na-akụkụ na naval agha Navarino. Na 1827 ọ wee ebe ndị agha megide Turkish nsoro, nke mere dika n'otu Russian, French na English skwodron. "Azov" dị iche onwe ya na agha, onye iro ụgbọ mmiri na-aga na-ezigbo na-eme ka ha oké mmebi. Results nke agha, Nakhimov unan na ọtụtụ nwụrụ anwụ.

ọchịagha Nakhimov

Na afọ 29 Paul Nakhimov bụ ọchịagha nke "Pallas". Nke a frigeeti amaghị igwu na naanị wuru na 1832. Mgbe ahụ, n'okpuru ya iwu kpaliri "Silistra", nke dị malite na Black Sea. Ebe a Nakhimov aghọ onyeisi ndị 1st ọkwá. 9 afọ n'okpuru idu ndú nke Paul Stepanovich "Silistra" na-na-esi ike na kama mkpa ọrụ.

agbachitere Sevastopol

Na 1854-1855 afọ Nakhimov a kpọfere Crimea, na na Istomin na Kornilov heroically duru agbachitere Sevastopol. Enye ada guzobe nke mmiri battalions, batrị, ewu, nkwadebe nke mee. Ọ mgbe niile soro na mmekọrịta nke nsoro na ndị agha, ndị na-ewu mgbidi a, ọkọnọ nke na-agbachitere Sevastopol. Admiral Nakhimov akụkọ ihe mere eme na-ekwu na ya nkọ anya na-mgbe hụrụ ka a ọzọ oru oma eji ogbunigwe na-ebu ọzọ agha arụmọrụ. Nakhimov onwe ya mgbe gara n'ihu ma duru ọgụ. N'oge mbụ bọmbụ obodo na 1854, ọ unan na isi, na-esote afọ - a uburu mgbaka. Na 1855, 6 June, mgbe obodo e mere mwakpo, ọ ghọrọ onyeisi nke nchebe nke Ụgbọ mmiri ọzọ. Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu oge Nakhimov gawa bayoneeti counterattack bipu na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri.

ọnwụ

June 28, 1855 ekwesịghị inweworị ihe ọ bụla dị iche iche si ná ndụ kwa ụbọchị nke agha. Akwaa zavedonny iji gburugburu enyocha Sebastopol wusiri ike. Na 5 pm Nahimov wetara ka atọ bastion. Mgbe ọ hụrụ na onye iro ọnọdụ, ọ na-aga n'ebe Malakhov Hill, mee chọpụtara nke onye iro. Akwọ ụgbọ mmiri na Nakhimov gburugburu ebe obibi n'ụzọ doro anya na-echeta ụbọchị ọnwụ ya. Biography nke Admiral Nakhimov - àmà na-egosi na ọ bụ obi ike iji akpachapụghị anya. Mgbe French bullet kụrụ ya, m na-arịọ site okpokoro isi, o guzoro na-ele anya na ndị teliskop. Right na onye-iro. Idịbeke na bụghị n'itinyekwu onwe n'agbanyeghị ndụmọdụ nke ya subordinates, na-agbalị ka ha kwụsị ya na adịghị ka oriri. Ọ gaghị anwụ ozugbo, ma na-enweghị otu akwa. Ya bed chikọta kasị mma dọkịta. Ọtụtụ ugboro, o mepere anya ya, ma ihe ọ bụla. Admiral Nakhimov nwụrụ n'echi a ike ọjọọ. Olili ẹkenịmde ke Sevastopol Volodymyr Katidral, na ebe a na-edina ndị foduru nke onye nkụzi ya na martial Lazarev ọrụ ibe - Admirals Kornilov na Istomin.

Order of Nakhimov

Mgbe e mesịrị ka e guzobere na nsọpụrụ nke Admiral Nakhimov. Ha Onyinye pụtara ìhè isi nke Navy maka magburu onwe omume nke naval arụmọrụ, obi ike mkpebi, ezi nzukọ. The Order nwere ọtụtụ degrees.

Pavel Stepanovich enweghị àgwà ndị dị, n'ihi na nke na ọ gaghị na-award. Ugbu a, a iji dị ka ebe nchekwa nke Admiral Nakhimov, ndị dimkpa isi na isi, nyere ndị na-kasị elu ọchịchọ iji nweta ihe ịga nke ọma na ndị magburu onwe ya pụta na akara nke oru.