The kasị naval agha na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russia. Naval agha nke abụọ World

Adventure, akụkọ ihe mere eme, akwụkwọ fim, nke na-egosi na naval agha, mgbe breathtaking. Ma ọ frigates na-acha ọcha ákwà ifufe nso Haiti ma ọ bụ nnukwu ụgbọ elu na-ebu na Pearl Harbor abeam.

awagharị spirit adịghị enye ndị ọzọ nke mmadụ pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche. Gụọ na, na ị na-eji nkenke oge maara na ihe ndị kasị oké ọchịchọ na grandiose oké osimiri agha ọhụrụ mere eme nke ụwa.

Fleet Military History

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russian Navy-amalite na oge nke Peter I.

naval ọgụ si eme gbanwere dabere na imewe nke ụgbọ mmiri na egbe. Site ịkwọ ụgbọ epeepe na frigates ka dreadnoughts na na na oge a, dị ike na kọmputa ụgbọelu na-ebu.

States mgbe chebe ha ọdịmma na agha. Mgba na-ma ala na oké osimiri. On ikpeazụ, anyị Aga okwu n'isiokwu a.

Chesma agha

Isi naval agha na-mara na Russian akụkọ ihe mere eme, site na oge nke Peter Ukwu ahụ. The Emperor kemgbe instrumental na e kere eke nke na Navy.
Otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu agha nile nke iri na asatọ na narị afọ mere n'oge Russian-Turkish agha. Na-emeri nke a agha ahu ka nnukwu na na 1770, na July 7 na-eme ememe dị ka Day of Military Otuto.

Ka anyị a anya na ihe mere na Chesma Bay nke ise na July 7, 1770.

Na Black Sea si Baltic abụọ squadrons e zigara na-na saịtị jikọtara n'ime otu. Command nke ọhụrụ nsoro e nyere Ịgụta Alexis, nwanne Grigoriya Orlova, a mmasị nke Catherine II.

The skwodron ẹkewetde nke iri na atọ nnukwu ụgbọ mmiri (itoolu battleships, otu striker na atọ frigates) na iri na iteghete na obere arịa support. Na ngụkọta, ha nwere banyere isii na ọkara puku arụ ọrụ òtù.

N'oge Transition, ọ hụrụ nke guzo ụzọ nke Turkish nsoro. N'etiti mmiri e nwere ezu nnukwu arịa. Ka ihe atụ, "na Burj Zafer" ọ bụ iri asatọ na anọ egbe na osisi, na "Rhodes" - iri isii. Na ngụkọta, e nwere ndị na iri asaa na atọ nke ụgbọ mmiri (gụnyere iri na isi battleships na isii frigates) na ndị ọzọ karịa iri na ise na puku akwọ ụgbọ mmiri.

Na nkà omume nke Russian-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri skwodron Alekseya Orlova jisiri iji merie. N'etiti trophies ndị Turkish na "Rhodes". The Turks furu efu gburu ihe karịrị iri na otu puku ndị mmadụ, na Russian - banyere narị asaa akwọ ụgbọ mmiri.

Agha nke svensksund

Naval agha na iri na asatọ na narị afọ bụghị mgbe nile na-enwe mmeri. Nke a bụ n'ihi na deplorable ala nke nsoro. N'eziokwu, mgbe ọnwụ nke Emperor Peter m, a dịghị onye peksya ya nke ọma.

Iri afọ abụọ mgbe pụtara mmeri Turks, na Russian agha mmiri ya tara ahụhụ a oké mmeri e meriri site Swedes.

Na 1790, na nso nso Finnish obodo nke Kotka (n'oge Ruotsinsalmi) zutere Swedish na Russian navies. First nyere iwu onwe King Gustav III, nakwa Admiral bụ na nke ikpeazụ France Nissan Singen.

Na Gulf nke Finland zutere 176 Swedish arịa na-arụ ọrụ 12500 145 Russian na ụgbọ mmiri na 18.500 akwọ ụgbọ mmiri.

Ọkụ ọkụ ihe na akụkụ nke na-eto eto France mere ka a na-agbawa obi mmeri. Russian efu karịa 7.500 ndị mmadụ, na iche na 300 Swedish akwọ ụgbọ mmiri.

Ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ekwu na nke a bụ ihe nke abụọ agha na nọmba ụgbọ mmiri na Modern na Contemporary History. On akwa agha, anyị Aga okwu na njedebe.

Tsushima

ọnya mgbe mgbe ka na-eje ozi dị iche iche ntụpọ na ịṅụbiga ịnụ ọkụ n'obi. Ka ihe atụ, ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere Tsushima agha, ọ mere na a mgbe Japanese agha mmiri nwere kara niile e ji mara.

Russian-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri ndị nnọọ ike gwụrụ mgbe ọnwa nke mgbanwe site na Baltic na na Pacific Ocean. A Japanese mmiri usụhọde ọkụ ike, ndoputa na-agba.

Dị ka a n'ihi nke ọrịa na-ewere omume ahụ Russian alaeze ochiagha nsoro na efu ọ bụla mkpa na mpaghara. N'ọnọdụ ọtụtụ narị merụọ Japanese na atọ recessed Russian mbibi furu efu gburu ihe karịrị puku mmadụ ise ndị mmadụ, na ihe karịrị puku mmadụ isii na ndọrọ n'agha. Ke adianade do, iri atọ na asatọ na iri na iteghete na mmiri na-abami.

agha Jutland

Jutland naval agha a na-ewere ndị kasị ibu abovementioned agha na oké osimiri n'oge World War II. Ke N'ezie nke agha bịara ọnụ 149 British na 99 German ụgbọ mmiri. Ke adianade do, anyị na-eji ụfọdụ airships.

Ma mma nke omume bụ na a nnukwu displacement technology ma ọ bụ nọmba nke ndị nwụrụ anwụ na unan. Ọ bụghị ọbụna ke kpara nke agha. The isi mma, nke na-etu ọnụ naanị naval agha Jutland, bụ ihe ịtụnanya.

Ma fleets mmadụ na mberede collided na Strait nke Skagerrakskom nso Jutland. N'ihi njehie British ọgụgụ isi dị nnọọ agbatị na ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na Norway. Na-abụghị ntụziaka na-akpụ akpụ ndị Germany.

Nzukọ ahụ bụ kpam kpam na-atụghị anya. Mgbe British ugbo agha "Galatea" kpebiri na-ekiri ndị Danish arịa, mmadụ na mberede na-ejide na mmiri a, si "The Fiord" dị nnọọ la German ship ama enyocha ya.

The British amụ ihe ọkụ na-iro. Ozugbo ejide elu ndị ọzọ nke ogige ahụ. Agha nke Jutland e kpuwere ya a kenkwucha mmeri ndị Germany, ma a-emeri na-emeri nke Germany.

pearl Harbor

Depụtasịrị naval agha nke World War II, mesiri ike ga-etinye na agha nso Pearl Harbor. America na-akpọ ya "Attack na Pearl Harbor," na Japanese - Hawaiian ọrụ.

Ebumnuche nke mkpọsa a na Japanese na-etinye proactive nnweta kara na Pacific. US anya abanye agha ndị Alaeze Ukwu nke esiwanye Sun, otú melite agha bases na Philippines.

na US ochichi ndudue bụ na ha adịghị oké njọ na-ewere na Pearl Harbor ka a lekwasịrị maka Japanese. Ha tụrụ anya na onye agha na Manila na isi agha n'ebe ahụ.

The Japanese chọrọ ibibi onye iro nsoro, na na nke a n'otu oge iji nweta airspace n'elu Pacific Ocean.

Americans zọpụta dị nnọọ bụrụ na. New ụgbọelu na-ebu n'oge agha nọ na a dị iche iche ebe. Emetụta narị atọ ugbo elu, na na asatọ ochie battleships.

N'ihi ya, ihe ịga nke ọma ọrụ nke Japanese egwuri odachi n'ọdịnihu n'ihi na nke a na mba. About ya bibie ga-atụle mgbe e mesịrị.

Midway Islands

Dị ka ị na-ama hụrụ ọtụtụ nke oké naval agha dị iche na mberede mmalite nke agha. A, otu ma ọ bụ abụọ ọzọ adịghị atụ anya ihe ọ bụla ruru unyi atọ na n'ọdịnihu dị nso.

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere Midway, na Japanese chọrọ ikwugharị na ọkara a afọ Pearl Harbor ọzọ. Ma ka ha nlegharị anya na a abụọ dị ike American isi. Ihe nwere ike ime dị ka atụmatụ, na alaeze ukwu ga-aghọ naanị ike na Pacific, ma US ọgụgụ isi mmadụ intercepted ozi.

The agha okpu Japanese. Ha na-enwe ike imi ụgbọelu ụgbọelu na-ebibi ihe a narị ugbo elu. Ha onwe ha furu efu karịa abụọ na narị abụọ na iri ise na ugbo elu, abụọ na ọkara na puku ndị mmadụ na ise nnukwu ụgbọ mmiri.

Zubere kara mberede ghọọ a bibie.

Leyte Gulf

Ugbu a, ka ikwu banyere nnukwu naval nke ndi-agha agha. Ma e wezụga n'ihi oge ochie agha nso n'àgwàetiti Salamanca, a bụ ihe kasị oké ọchịchọ na oké osimiri agha na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmadụ.

Ọ dịgidere ụbọchị anọ. Ebe otu ugboro ọzọ anyị na-eche ihu America na Japanese. Anya na 1941, ndị agha na ndị Philippines (kama Pearl Harbor), ahụ na-eme na afọ atọ. N'oge a agha na Japanese maka oge mbụ tinyere eme nke "kamikaze".

Ọnwụ nke ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa agha "Musashi" na-abaghị uru "Yamato" gwụsịa ekwe omume nke alaeze ukwu ahụ na-achịkwa ógbè.

Ya mere, ke N'ezie nke agha America furu efu banyere atọ na ọkara na puku ndị mmadụ na isii ugbo ala. The Japanese efu iri abụọ na asaa ụgbọ mmiri na ihe karịrị iri puku ndi oru ugbo.

N'ihi ya, anyị na-na ị ke ibuotikọ emi nkenke maara na nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ naval agha na Russian na ụwa akụkọ ihe mere eme.