Biography Vyacheslav Tikhonov, fim, kacha mma ọrụ

Onye ama ama 'Stirlitz "ekpe ụwa a na njedebe nke 2009, ma biography Vyacheslav Tikhonov bụ ka nke mmasị na ofufe nke nkà omee. Scout, ihe ndị oké ozu, a KGB ojii, a nkụzi - na-abụghị nanị na-egwuri maka ya ogologo ndụ, a dị ịtụnanya onye itinye ego na onye ọ bụla ọrụ na mkpụrụ obi. Gịnị ka a maara banyere ndụ ha ụzọ na-agagharị site ihe ya film ga-anọgide na-akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba sinima?

Tihonov Vyacheslav Vasilevich: nwata

Future "Stirlitz" A mụrụ Pavlovsky Posad, bụ a ọṅụ omume na February 1928. Vyacheslav Tikhonov biography na-egosi na nke mbụ nke ndụ ya na-ji gbara gburugburu ndị nnọchiteanya nke na-arụ ọrụ na gburugburu ebe obibi, nke bụ nne na nna ya. Nwata nwa okoro ike na-akpọ dị mfe, nyere na ọ e ekpuchi agha.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 14 afọ Slava nwere na-amalite ọrụ n'oge agha afọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka a Turner na mmepụta, ihe ịga nke ọma na ijikọta a siri ike na-arụ ọrụ na ọmụmụ na a ọrụ aka akwụkwọ. Vyacheslav Tikhonov biography na-egosi na ọ na-etolite a na-arụsi ọrụ mmadụ, obi ụtọ na-enyere nne ya na-arụ n'ụlọ. Na nkà nwata enweghị nsogbu na ọmụmụ ha, ma ọ họọrọ rụrụ bụghị maka ihe, na na mpaghara sinima. Man mmasị ndị dike na fim nke afọ ndị ahụ, ọkacha mmasị eme ihe nkiri ndị Zharov, Cherkasov, Babochkin.

Choice nke ndụ

Mmasị na ụwa nke sinima na a-eto eto na-adịghị n'anya, ma mkpebi ya gaa-eme ihe nkiri emeghị ka nkwado nke nne na nna. Nne na nna Tikhonov mmadụ nkịtị ndị, papa m na-arụ ọrụ ná ndụ ya niile dị ka a na-arụ ụgbọ, nne ya na-ele ụmụaka ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara. Ha rọrọ na nwa ahụ na-debara aha na Agricultural Academy na nweela a oké njọ ọrụ.

Vyacheslav Tikhonov biography-egosi na ọ pụghị ịbụ ihe omee, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị maka aka nke ya ọ hụrụ n'anya na nne nne. Site okwu nke ụdị na-elekọta nwaanyị ji obi ụtọ na-ege ntị nwa nwa ya na ezinụlọ ya dum. Ọ bụ nne nne m siri ọnwụ na ndị nne na nna hapụrụ nwa okorobịa naanị na egbochighị ya na-eso oku nke obi gị. Ekweghiekwe, nne na nna nyere nkwenye ha, ka katọọ nhọrọ nketa.

studentship

N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, mgbalị ya ibu a na-amụrụ nke VGIK Tikhonov okpu. Ọ maara na ndị ga-eme n'ọdịnihu "Stirlitz" okpu ruo a okike mpi, nhọrọ kọmitii hụrụ ya insufficiently onyinye. Ọ bụ omume na Vyacheslav gaghị-echere ruo mgbe ọzọ n'afọ re-n'ule, m nwere okwukwe na ya ozi wee tinye Academy of Agriculture, ndị nne na nna rọrọ nke. Otú ọ dị, nwa okorobịa ahụ na-aghọ ihe omee wee ruo site na mberede.

Akụkọ Mgbe Ochie nwere ya na Tihonov Vyacheslav Vasilevich mụtara na a na-amụrụ nke VGIK ọ harughị, malite ibe ákwá na otu nke corridors nke ama mahadum. Ọ bụ n'oge a mgbe ọ na hụrụ Boris Bibikov, otu nke obodo professors. Ihe mere onye nkụzi na-okoro-ya N'ezie, dị ka na-eme n'ọdịnihu, ọ na-enweghị ka na-ewute. N'oge na-adịghị ga-eme n'ọdịnihu "Stirlitz" ghọrọ otu n'ime ya mmasị ụmụ akwụkwọ, na-amasị professors na ha ịga nke ọma.

Arụ ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri

Star nke Soviet sinima abụghị onye nke-eme ihe nkiri na-fọrọ nke nta ozugbo nweela ewu ewu, na-ekwu okwu na ogbo. Banyere 10 afọ tọrọ Tikhonov apụghị-akpali n'ezie ọrụ. Ọ bụ na-akpali na isi nsogbu bụ Ihọd ya na-egbuke egbuke dị n'ile anya. Directors nyere naanị Ihọd Onyonyo kpọrọ beauties.

Otú ọ dị, Tihonov Vyacheslav Vasilevich bụghị mkpesa banyere akara aka na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ inweta ahụmahụ, honing nkà na ogbo. Ya kasị mma hour bịara dị ka a nkiri omee na 1955. Na-eto eto na talent nke na-ekwu okwu mgbe play "Nkịtị Miracle", nke director Erast Garin kwere ka nwa okoro na-egwu siri ọrụ nke Bear. Ebe ọ natara ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama ọrụ, dị ka a so na troupe studio omee.

The mbụ Mmeri

Ọ bụ mba na nzuzo na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri aka ịghọ a kpakpando nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu "scout". Mgbe ha ka na-atọ ya afọ na VGIK, Tikhonov sonyeere nkedo nke sere "The Young Nche", a ọrụ ọ e nyere director Sergei Gerasimov. Mezie aghọwo a merenụ maka sinima nke afọ ndị ahụ, ya creators kwụrụ kacha anya recreating gburugburu, odide, odide ndị chere si n'ụzọ nkịtị ikpeazụ zuru ezu.

Na-akpali mmasị, ọ bụghị nanị ịchọ omee Tihonov Vyacheslav ike maka oge mbụ iji gosi na ha talent site na "Young Nche", n'ihu na-ege ntị na 1948. Ọrụ ibe ya na set ndị dị otú ahụ kpakpando nke Soviet sinima dị ka Makarov, Bondarchuk, Mordjukova. Nke ikpeazụ bụ nke mbụ na nwunye "Stirlitz" omume bilitere bụ na usoro nke na-arụ ọrụ na film. Na-ekere òkè ndị égbè nke "Young Nche" Vyacheslav nyere bụghị naanị a mgbanwe na ya onwe ya ndụ, kamakwa Stalin Nrite.

Early fim na ya na-ekere òkè

Onye ọ bụla maara na ndị ndú nke Soviet sinima họọrọ-ese foto, jupụtara na ndị dike pathos. Ọ gosipụtara omume a ma na na mbụ nkedo, onye na-egwuri a-eto eto omee. Ọ bụ na-akpali na-egosi ezi dike, njikere àjà onwe ha maka ezi ihe nke motherland ọganihu, Tikhonov e kenyere ekweghiekwe. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na ọdịdị Vyacheslav were dị oke "oké ozu."

Ekiri echeta agwa egwuri site omee Oleg Bezborod'ko agha nkiri bụ "Akpịrị Ịkpọ Nkụ", hụrụ ìhè na 1959. The picture na-agwa anyị banyere ndụ nke ndị bi Odessa n'oge ya na-arụ site German agha. The oyiyi nke a dimkpa na dike Panin, onye na-agbalị ịzọpụta ya site na ọnwụ nke ọtụtụ ọchịchị mkpọrọ, omee dunyere akụkọ ihe mere eme ejije "Midshipman Panin", bipụtara na 1960. Doro anya ọrụ nwetara ya dị otú ahụ na fim dị ka "mberede" (1958), "nchekwube Ọdachi".

film itunanya

Akpa ịghọta otú anya n'ezie ama omee Tihonov Vyacheslav ike ekele na égbè nke film "O ji Mee na Penkovo", kere 1958. N'agbanyeghị oké ozu anya, nke bụ mgbe niile metụtara, "ndị scout Stirlitz", e nyere ya na director ọrụ nke a dị mfe obodo nwata. Rostockiy enweghị ụta maka na oke nke ndị dị otú ahụ osisi, dị ka ihe omee n'ụzọ zuru okè ịnagide ihe e kere eke nke ihe oyiyi nke Matveya Morozova. O jisiri ka àgwà ya ọ bụghị ihe ọjọọ na-adịghị mma - onye nkịtị ndị ji obi kwenyere na-ege ntị.

Ọ bụ ọchịchọ ịmata na traktọ Matveya Tihonov ka anọgide na-akpọ n'etiti ndị kasị akpali odide egwuri ha ruo ọtụtụ afọ, dí ndu a nkiri. The omee ụtọ na ọ bụ ike na-egosi na-ege ntị ihe bụ ezigbo ọdachi nke ya agwa. Morozov ahụhụ bụghị site unrequited ịhụnanya, ma n'ihi na ọ na-hụrụ ya ebe ke ndụ.

The oyiyi nke Russian intelligentsia

Icheta kacha mma ọrụ Vyacheslav Tikhonov, agaghị ekwe omume na-eleghara, na Ilya Semenovich, oyiyi nke omee kere film "Anyị ga Ndụ Ruo Monday". Na ejije, na-agwa anyị banyere search maka njem nke ndụ a dị mfe nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ, ghọrọ ndị mbụ teepu, ikwe nka starring tufuo ahuokika nke na-anụ ya na-egwu ọrụ nke dike na kpochapụwo Russian ọgụgụ isi. Drama dị mma abụghị nanị ihe na-akpali akụkọ, ma kpakpando-nkpọchi. Tikhonov si ibe na set ndị dị otú ahụ siri dị ka Ostroumova, Zhizneva, Starygin.

Mgbe ntọhapụ nke film "Anyị ga Ndụ Ruo Monday", nke nwere oké ihe ịga nke ọma, Vyacheslav wee na-na-ana ọrụ nke Russian intelligentsia. Ihe Nlereanya nke ndị dị otú ahụ ọrụ Shtirlits, Bolkonski.

"Agha na Udo"

N'ezie, n'elu ndepụta na-adịghị niile mara ihe osise, nke starred Vyacheslav Tikhonov, fim onye na-ekere òkè mgbe nwere oké ihe ịga nke ọma na Soviet ekiri. Ọ bụghị banyere ọrụ ya na fim "Agha na Udo", gwara site Sergei Bondarchuk. Ọ mbụ zubere na onyinyo nke Prince Bolkonsky na nkiri version nke kasị ama ọrụ nke Tolstoy embody Innocent Smoktunovski. Otú ọ dị, omee jụrụ na mmekọrita ọrụ ọzọ oru ngo. N'ihi ya, Andreya Bolkonskogo esesịn-egwuri mgbe kpakpando Tikhonov, nke so kpata Lyudmila Furtseva nke otu nke na-eguzosi ike Fans.

Ọ bụrụ na i kweere na memoirs nke Vyacheslav égbè e nyere ya ike. Agbalị ịghọta àgwà ya, ọ na mgbe niile na-etinye onwe gị n'ọnọdụ ya. Andrey Bolkonsky mgbe niile na-eme ihe ndị na-nnọọ bụghị peculiar na omee. Ka ihe atụ, ọ na-apụghị nwere ụbọchị na-ụbọchị na-ede akwụkwọ ozi nna ya, mgbe na n'ihu. Nnọọ, n'ihi nke kpakpando nke Soviet sinima nnọọ mere na-amasị, ọbụna o indulged na oge ụfọdụ na-eche banyere ịhapụ ọrụ ahụ.

starring ọrụ

Na 1973 ọ nọ na-bipụtara akpa usoro nke ama TV oru ngo "Seventeen Obere oge nke Spring." Vyacheslav Tikhonov natara na a oru ngo a isi ọrụ, na-egwu a obi ike scout Stirlitz amanye iji rụọ ọrụ n'azụ iro e. Ikekwe, ọ bụ otú a ruo ọtụtụ afọ na-a ụdị akpọ kaadị nke omee. On ọrụ ekwu site ọzọ kpakpando, otu n'ime ha bụ Smoktunovski, ma director Lioznova kpebiri Vyacheslav.

The N'ihi nke ọrụ ha omee Tikhonov bụ afọ ojuju kpamkpam. Ọ bụ ike isere ya a ma ama agwa dimkpa Superman adịghị mfe imeri ihe mgbochi nile, na onye dị adị na mmetụta ha na-atụ egwu. Stirlitz tụgharịa ndụ ma na ugbu a, ọtụtụ nde ndị na-ekiri kwenyere ya na-atụ egwu ya.

Mgbe ntọhapụ nke mbụ na nwunye nwetara nnukwu ewu ewu serial film "Seventeen Obere oge nke Spring." Vyacheslav Tikhonov egwuri Stirlitz, ruo ọtụtụ afọ bụ ndị kasị ama omee nke USSR. Akụkọ Mgbe Ochie nwere ya na n'oge na-ngosipụta nke usoro ọbụna enwere a ojuju nke mpụ, ebe ọ bụ na ihuenyo froze fọrọ nke nta niile na mba bi.

Ndị ọzọ ọwọrọiso ọrụ

War ejije ahụ adịteghị ama sere, nke na-egwuri Vyacheslav Tikhonov. Ya film, ẹkesiode ke ya, dịkwa mfe enwetaghị na, ọ bụ ezie na emeghị ikwugharị ịga nke ọma nke Oghere Usoro film "Seventeen Obere oge nke Spring." Ka ihe atụ, omee si Fans nwere na-ekiri ihe nkiri bụ "White Bim Black nti" na égbè nke were akụkụ "scout Stirlitz."

Ndị kasị sie ike na ọrụ na bilitere n'ihu Tikhonov n'oge nkwadebe maka ọrụ nke onye dere - mkpa ka enyi na nkịta. Iji mezuo nke a, ọ na-eje ije na nkịta, nri ya aka. The omee, mara ya ịhụnanya nke ụmụ anụmanụ, n'ezie jisiri iru kọntaktị ya "onye".

Ọzọkwa kwesịrị ịrịba ama film oru ngo "Battle for Moscow", nke nwere ike ghara hụrụ nnọọ Vyacheslav Otú ọ dị, ị pụrụ ịnụ ụtọ ya ebube olu, dị ka ọ bụ ya na-ekwu akomako.

Vyacheslav Tikhonov nwunye

Dị ka ekwuola, Nonna Mordjukova ghọrọ nwaanyị mbụ, onye ọ lụrụ Vyacheslav Tikhonov. Personal ndụ n'oge ahụ amaghị omee tupu ya zutere ya bụ ime ihe ike. Ma Nonna were ogologo oge na-eme ka a dị omimi mara mma okorobịa, na mmasị site na ya si nzukọ mbụ, na-ada na ịhụnanya na ya. A oké mkpa nzukọ mere n'oge filming nke picture "Young Nche". Dị mwute ikwu na, mgbe afọ 13 nke mara mma di na nwunye kụtusịa.

The nwunye nke abụọ Tihonova Vyacheslava - nsụgharị Tamara, onye o zutere na-arụ ọrụ na film "A nwoke na nwanyị." The agbamakwụkwọ mere na a afọ mgbe omee starred na ihe nkiri bụ "ndụ hụ Monday". Tamara na o biri ndụ afọ 42.

Star ụmụaka

The nanị nwa Vyacheslava Tihonova, Vladimir A mụrụ a alụmdi na nwunye na Nonna Mordyukova. N'ụzọ dị mwute, akara aka nke Man bụ mwute. Volodya na a-eto eto afọ n'ihi na ndị ogbenye ụlọ ọrụ, ọgwụ ọjọọ riri ahụ. Nwa "Stirlitz" nwụrụ na 1990, dị ka dọkịta ahụ uche, ihe na-akpata ọnwụ ya bụ ịṅụfe ọgwụ ike ókè.

Nwa Vyacheslav Tikhonov a mụrụ na nke abụọ alụmdi na nwunye, a nwa agbọghọ aha ya Anna. N'ihi na a mgbe ọ nọ na-agbalị ịgbaso nzọụkwụ nke ama nna, ma na-eme ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ. Ọ mere Anna ka ịgbanwee gaa na a mmepụta ọrụ, ọ bụ onye nwe studio "nkiri omee". Ọ bụ na-akpali na mgbe Tikhonov mere ka isi nke a studio.

ọnwụ

Famous omee akpa ke November 2009, tupu afọ 81 afọ. Ihe kpatara ọnwụ ya aghọwo a nsogbu na obi. Tikhonov lie ya Novodevichy na-eli ozu, ili ya ka na-gara Fans.