"California eche" (ose) reviews. Description nke dịgasị iche iche, na-eto ọnọdụ

Sweet mgbịrịgba-ede ede - akwukwo nri welcome ọ bụla ubi. Na Europe na-enwe a vitamin ibu ebe ọ bụ na narị afọ nke 15. Anyị bụ ndị na ose bụ dịtụ ọhụrụ na-ọma biri, n'agbanyeghị na, na prefers ọkụ mba.

Ya na-egbuke egbuke na agba icho mma ọ bụla efere, na ọtụtụ vitamin nwere ike na o siri ike na-anya isi nke ọbụna a akwukwo nri. Ose, nkọwa na-elekọta ga-ọkọnọ n'okpuru, bụ ndị kasị ewu ewu n'etiti ndị ọrụ ugbo na nke a kasị mara nnọchiteanya nke akwụkwọ nri.

Iche ụtọ ose

The iche iche nke iche na ụlọ ahịa shelves dị mgbagwoju anya ọ bụghị nanị na beginners ma-nwetara Gardeners. Ede ede toro na a griin haus, ubi ma ọ bụ a griin haus nwere ike ịbụ nke dị iche iche na agba na kasị dị iche iche shapes.

All iche ụtọ ose , dabere na usoro iheomume nke maturation ekewa:

- ultrarannie na iru ogo technical okè nke na-erughị 100 ụbọchị;

- n'oge, na-achọ n'etiti 100 na 120 ụbọchị ndị tozuru okè;

- Ọkara n'oge, tozuru okè, na nkezi 130 ụbọchị;

- e mesịrị, ga-achọ dịkarịa ala 140-150 ụbọchị;

- ẹkpekenam - karịrị 150 ụbọchị.

The elu nke ohia na-enye ohere ịmata ndị na-esonụ iche:

- undersized (ruo ọkara a mita);

- ajụ ibu (ruo 1 mita);

- ogologo (1.5 mita ma ọ bụ karịa).

Na ubi na-enweghị Greenhouses na-eto eto nke ọma "ụtọ eze", "sazachok", "Hercules". Iguzogide okpomọkụ gosiri "Dawn", "ebinta", "violet", "aghọta ihe atụ", "freckle", "dolphin".

N'ihi na-eto eto na a griin haus adabara undersized maturing iche ma ọ bụ adọ ụdị ụfọdụ ndị dị ka "Bianca", "Yeroshka", "ụlọ nwata", "turquoise", "Victoria", "Hercules", "Flamingo" na ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ, na-abụghị nanị na-eto eto, ma na-na-acha . Ọzọkwa, ndị a ọrịa na-ọkwa, anabata a ọnụ ke okpomọkụ.

Ogologo, oké-walled nnukwu-fruited iche mbubreyo chaa na, n'ozuzu ha, ọ bụla ọzọ-ede ede na griin haus nwere ike na-eto eto ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ glazed, polycarbonate, na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ akwa.

Ose "California ọrụ ebube": nkọwa

Cultivation nke a dịgasị iche iche nke ose - a obi ụtọ. Taa ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na iche.

Mezuwo ose "California ọrụ ebube" bụ a ufọt ufọt oge, nke a chọrọ n'aka 100 ruo 130 ụbọchị iji ruo oru ntozu okè. nkezi size nke ohia. The elu bụ 0,7 mita. Otu ekwo Ekwo ike ikwenye na nkezi 7-10 ụmụaka ebu n'afọ. "California Miracle" - ose, reviews nke ndị dị mma n'etiti Gardeners nwere mkpụrụ osisi ikiri udi, ha na-eji ire ụtọ, kenkowaputa, na-egbuke egbuke-acha ọbara ọbara. -Esi ísì ụtọ bụ akpọ, na bee na unobtrusive stenochki ọkpụrụkpụ nke 8 mm. Mkpụrụ nke nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịnọgide na-indifferent. The osisi nke a dịgasị iche iche nwere ezi Germination ma na-emeghe ma na-emechi ala. Strong agbasa osisi na ike na-agbanwe alaka e ji mara ndị dịgasị iche iche "California ọrụ ebube." Ose (reviews na-atụ aro) mgbe ụfọdụ nwere a ilu uto. Nke a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi na ọ bụghị ezigbo mma ọnọdụ na-eto eto. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, ụtọ ose, ọ ga-eji ma na ọhụrụ, pickled ma ọ bụ esichara ụdị.

Sweet -ede ede: mgbe na-akụ seedlings

Sweet mgbịrịgba-ede ede - akwukwo nri thermophilic. A ga-enwe sokwa na ose "California ọrụ ebube." Cultivation amalite na njikere nke mkpụrụ agha maka seedlings. Akwukwo nri transplant eburu njọ, ya mere, akuku kasị mma ịhọrọ peat ite na a dayameta nke 10 cm. The mgbọrọgwụ usoro nke osisi na-amalite nwayọọ nwayọọ, ya mere, iji nnukwu ite na-ekwesịghị ekwesị maka ndị dị otú ahụ na akwụkwọ nri dị ka mgbịrịgba-ede ede.

Mgbe kụrụ? Nke a bụ isi ajụjụ na kwesịrị ikpebi. Mkpụrụ na-akụ na-emekarị na February na oge nke transplant bụ afọ nke 60-70 ụbọchị.

Mkpụrụ nke ose "California ọrụ ebube" na-achọ tupu osisi. Ọ na-achọsi ike ka sook ha na ihe ọ bụla na-akpali akpali ngwọta. Na mbụ ha nwere ike disinfected. Ị nwere ike iji a 1% ngwọta nke potassium permanganate, mgbe nke ahụ osisi na-rinsed. Mgbe ahụ, ha na-ekpe ka pipping mmiri ákwà maka ụbọchị ole na ole. Ozugbo ha imu nwa, ha ga-akụ ya ozugbo na a na-gwara ala mba miri karịa 1 cm.

Ite na osisi ga-ejupụta n'ihe foil, plastic akpa ma ọ bụ iko. The dịgasị iche iche "California ọrụ ebube" ose puoro na 5-7 ụbọchị, na ọbụna mgbe mbụ. The okpomọkụ na ụlọ a ekwesịghị ịbụ n'okpuru 20 ° C, optimally 25 ° C, ọ bụla ọkụ.

Care of seedlings ụtọ ose

Mgbe mbụ Ome akpa ga-akpali enye a ìhè ma ọ bụ seedlings ọzọ ọkụ. Polyethylene ma ọ bụ ihe sheltering ike nwayọọ nwayọọ wepụrụ, osisi-eji ọhụrụ ọnọdụ ha. Ọ baghị uru atọ seedlings ọ dịghị mkpa, ma ekwesịghị ịbụ akọrọ mkpụrụ. The mmiri na nke a ekwesịghị ịbụ oyi, ọ dịkarịa ala 30 ° C, ma ọ bụghị osisi nwere ike ibu-esighị ike, na-arịa ọrịa, na-anwụkwa. The ikuku n'ime ụlọ ebe seedlings kwesịrị akọrọ. A ga-enwerịrị mgbe airing, ma draft-free. Ose emegharị nke ọma spraying.

Fertilizing n'oge a adịghị mkpa, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ nke cultivation nke ose dị ka chọrọ.

ala nkwadebe

Seedlings kụrụ n'ala pụrụ ịbụ ihe unheated griin haus ke ufọt ufọt May. Ọ bụrụ na a na-emeghe n'ala, ọ ka mma na-eche ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke May - ufọt ufọt June. Na nke ọ bụla, ọdịda na-achọ nke mbido nkwadebe nke ala.

Ọ bụ uru na akuru ala na griin haus. Iji mee nke a ọ dị mkpa ná mmalite spring. N'ihi na ndị a na nzube, i nwere ike iji pụrụ iche chemical ogige ma ọ bụ nanị iji juputara asa niile griin haus na mmiri na ncha ngwọta. ọ dị mkpa iji bufee ose to:

- ala na griin haus na-ụtọ na + 18 ° C;

- ala ịmụpụta phosphate na potassium (40 g kwa m²), nitric fatịlaịza (30 g kwa m²);

- loam ala nwere ike weere na rotted sawdust, nsị, peat;

- na ụrọ ala mkpa ka polupereprevshie sawdust, Ntụ ájá;

- na aja ala kwesịrị tinye peat, humus, rotted nsị anụ;

- a izu ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ụbọchị tupu transplanting akwa nwere ike wụsara ọkụ okenye mullein (5 lita ngwọta kwa square mita nke ala).

Mgbe na-eme n'aka na igwu ala fatịlaịza.

Olee otú iji dozie seedlings maka transplanting

Seedlings tupu akuku na ala, ọ dị mkpa ime ka obi. Iji mee nke a, anyị ga-akpa na nkenke ose, na mgbe ahụ dum ụbọchị ikpughe ọhụrụ ikuku na anyanwụ, na n'abalị akpọghachite.

N'ihi na a izu tupu akuku na seedlings na griin haus ose nwere ike ifatilaiza na a ngwọta nke potassium fatịlaịza na sprayed na a ngwọta nke mmiri mmiri Bordeaux, nke ga-egbochi omume nke a dịgasị iche iche nke fungal ọrịa.

Scheme akuku ose

Scheme akuku ose ohia na-adabere na size nke ahọrọ iche iche. Ose "California ọrụ ebube", nke pụtara na griin haus cultivation, na soot circuit 40 ruo 40. Ma nkezi nwetara na 4-6 bushes 1 m².

Ịtụkwasị seedlings na-adịgide adịgide, ị na-ekwesịghị ili seedlings, mgbọrọgwụ n'akụkụ ọ agaghị. Ma ọ bụghị ya, na osisi nwere ike ịnwụ na ire ere.

Jiri nlezianya na-ga na-ezo aka na-akpata usoro, mmebi nke pụrụ iduga eziokwu ahụ bụ na ose ga-weghachiri eweghachi a ogologo oge. Ya mere, ọ bụ na-achọsi ike ka a dọgharịala ọnụ na a akpụ nke ụwa nke na-eto eto seedlings.

n'ihu na-elekọta

Sweet ose na-ọma biri n'etiti latitudes nke Russia, n'agbanyeghị nke dịtụ undemanding osisi. Ma na-elekọta ka nwere ụfọdụ ndị na-eme ka o kwe omume inweta ezi owuwe ihe ubi na dịgasị iche iche "California ọrụ ebube."

Ose reviews nke na-egosi na mkpụrụ iche, dị ka mmiri. Enweghị mmiri na-eduga ná mgbochi nke mmepe usoro na idobe osisi ovaries. Waterlogging nwekwara ike ịkpata ọrịa. Atọ kwesịrị nile, ma na-akpata, na mmiri na nke a ga-gbachiteere na-ekpo ọkụ.

Humidified ọ bụghị nanị ịbụ ala ma ikuku dị griin haus. Na iru mmiri larịị bụ nkịtị, mmiri nwere ike soro na wara wara ma ọ bụ iko griin haus.

Ọ bụrụ na ihu igwe dị ọkụ ma na iru mmiri, na ala n'akụkụ Ome ga-ewepụ. Ọ bụrụ na ihu igwe dị na-ekpo ọkụ ma na akọrọ, mgbe ahụ, tuo osisi bụ kwesịrị ya, n'ihi na nke akwụkwọ na-echebe ala si ihicha.

The mgbọrọgwụ usoro nke-atọ ụtọ ose kwesịrị mgbe nile ohere nke ikuku. Akara nke elu oyi akwa na-eduga ná a ọnụ ke mkpụrụ. Tọpụ ala n'okpuru osisi kwesịrị ọma, n'ihi na o nwere elu mgbọrọgwụ, ha na-adị mfe mebiri emebi. Iji zere weeding ala n'okpuru osisi ga-promulchirovat. Iji mee nke a, o kwesịrị ekwesị sawdust, ahịhịa Clippings, mulch, ahịhịa, nke bụ na-ama pereprela. A oyi akwa nke mulch kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 4 cm.

Ose osisi bụ na-emebi emebi ma na-achọ a garter, dị ka azuokokoosisi na alaka n'okpuru arọ nke mkpụrụ nwere ike mebiri emebi. Na a na-eme abụghị naanị ogologo, ma na stunted iche.

Fertilizing seedlings kụrụ

N'oge oge, ụtọ mgbịrịgba ose na-achọ multiple feedings. The mbụ fatịlaịza nwere ike rụrụ na-ahụ nke ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a mpempe akwụkwọ. Nke abụọ n'elu mgbakwasa ga-ẹkenịmde a izu ole na ole mgbe mbụ. Nlezianya anyị ga-na nitrogen fatịlaịza, udia "California ọrụ ebube." Si dị otú ahụ fanye osisi na-aghọ ndị dị ike, ma ọnụ ọgụgụ ovaries n'otu oge adi belata.

Anyị na-anakọta mkpụrụ nke-atọ ụtọ ose

Na ziri ezi ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na osisi nke-atọ ụtọ-ede ede nwere a kacha Germination ọnụego n'afọ mbụ mgbe nzukọ ahụ, na a ga-enweghị isịneke, "na California ọrụ ebube" (ose). Nyocha egosi ewu ewu na nke dịgasị iche iche na-ekwu na onwe-anakọtara osisi na-ikweta zụrụ. Otú ọ dị, a ole na ole iwu ga-agbaso.

Na-anakọta ose osisi ndị purebred na cross-ifuru na ndị agbata obi n'ugbo, ọ dị mkpa na-enwe ọganihu, ọbụna tupu oge ntoju, họrọ ohia ike. Na otú ga mbụ buds, ọ ga-mkpa-ekpuchi a obere teplichke. Mgbe ekekọta mbụ ovaries, nke bụ ihe kasị mma ruru eru maka mkpụrụ collection cover wepụrụ, ovary akpado na nitochek ka dịrị gaba n'ime ebe ka ọ ghara emegharị ha na-arụpụta site na ndị ọzọ pollination bushes.

Ose: ọrịa na pests

Ose ize ndụ na-esonụ ọrịa:

- mbubreyo ọrịa akụkụ;

- acha ọcha ire ere;

- macrosporiosis;

- apical ire ere;

- septoria ntụpọ;

- blackleg.

Ede ede dị nnọọ ụtọ nke slugs, urukurubụba whitefly, kporo, aphids, ebe Colorado na nte. Iji chebe osisi si ahumachi crickets, otu hour tupu akuku seedlings kwadebere maka olulu na-jupụtara na mmiri. Mgbe akuku, site ịgba sprayed ọkpọ. Spraying usoro maka oge nwere ike rụrụ 2-3 ugboro. Dị ka a n'aka adabara osisi ash, nke bụ ihe ọma na-alụ ọgụ megide dị iche iche pests.

Ebe ọ bụ na aphids na-kacha mma si mesoo site whey. Ọ ga-ewe a ọkara liter ịwụ mmiri. Mgbe ọgwụgwọ osisi na-ọzọ na-achọsi ike ọbara osisi ash ose ntụ ntụ.

Ose "California ọrụ ebube", nkọwa na ụzọ nke cultivation nke na-adade n'elu, - a pụrụ nnọọ iche akwukwo nri. Bịara anyị si n'ebe dị anya Mexico si na-ekpo ọkụ, ọ bụ ike zuru okè imeghari ka ọnọdụ ebe a na ghara ida a otu dobe ya uru, uto na okpukpo.