Cap ogwu: uru na ọghọm. ụdị gbochie afọ

Ugbu a, e nwere otu nnukwu nhọrọ nke gbochie afọ, ya mere, nwaanyị ọ bụla,-enwe mmekọahụ, nwere ike họrọ ihe ndị kasị mma isi na-egbochi ịtụrụ ime ọkwà. E igbochi afọ ma nwoke na nwanyị. Gbochie afọ na- atụ aro iji họrọ ọnụ na dọkịta, nke dabeere na ike nke omumu usoro nke a nwaanyị, ya na afọ.

ụdị gbochie afọ

Gbochie afọ bụ nwoke na nwaanyị. Ihe mbụ na-agụnye condom. Ha na-mere nke dị iche iche ihe (polyurethane, latex), ụdị dị iche iche (ribbed, na a afụ ọnụ, na etuto) kpochapụwo, ibu-mkpa na extra lubricated. Condom bụ kasị n'aka igbochi afọ. Chebe si ọrịa na-atụghị ime, ebute site ná mmekọahụ.

Female gbochie afọ nwere ọtụtụ ụdị:

• onu gbochie afọ;
• mmamiri mgbanaka;
• nwanyi condom;
• diaphragms;
• okpu ka akpanwa;
• IUD.

mmiri ọgwụ nchịkwa ọmụmụ

Oral gbochie afọ bụ mmiri ọgwụ nchịkwa ọmụmụ ọgwụ, nke nwere nne homonụ na-ebelata ovulation iji gbochie ịtụrụ ime ọkwà. Birth akara mkpụrụ ọgwụ na-kasị dị irè na-arụrụ ha ọrụ ma gbochie njikọta na 90% nke ikpe, ma ha adịghị echebe site na ebute site ná mmekọahụ. Ọgwụ ndị a na-egosi maka mgbochi nke ọrịa: endometriosis, infertility, ịhụ nsọ ọrịa.

The mmamiri mgbanaka bụ a mmiri ọgwụ ogwu. Ọ na-enịm ke mmamiri oghere. The mgbanaka n'ime akpanwa na ovaries nri homonụ na inhibit egg maturation.

mgbochi igbochi afọ

Female condom ọdịdị a tube na nsọtụ abụọ, otu n'ime ha enịm ke ikpu, ndị ọzọ na-anọgide na-abụghị. The uru nke nwanyi condom bu na i nwere ike wụnye ha na ikpu n'ọdịnihu. Ha nwere ike ịbụ na e nwere na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla nsogbu ahụ ike nke ndị inyom ruo 10 awa.

Mmamiri diaphragm-etinye n'ime ikpu na-ekpuchi spam ohere ka cervix. Anya dị ka a okpu, e mere ya nke latex roba na igwe anaghị agba nchara mmiri.

Cervical okpu anya dị ka a mmamiri diaphragm, ma nta na size. Ndị kasị adaba iji ruru ka ugboro ugboro, nke anatomical atụmatụ nke nwanyi ahu ka nke elu-tech antiallergic silicone roba. Adabara multiple were.

Intrauterine ngwaọrụ - a na ngwaọrụ na-etinye na uji eze nke akpanwa na-egbochi ndị ịmụpụta egg isonyere mgbidi ya.

Isiokwu wee a nso anya otu ụzọ nke igbochi afọ ma na-echebe site ọrịa, ebute site ná mmekọahụ na-efe efe - cervical ndu. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ha na-akpọ eriri akpa nwa ndu.

Ogwu okpu - a mgbochi usoro igbochi afọ

Nzube nke a owuwu bụ ichebe ndị inyom si na-achọghị ime na ebute site ná mmekọahụ, mgbe na-eme ka usoro a nke igbochi afọ bụ ihe kasị adaba na mfe iji.

Cap ogwu e mere na ndị niile na cervical mmewere. Dị ka ala nke cervix na-sonye na akaụntụ n'oge e kere eke na iche iche ụbọchị nke okirikiri, nwaanyị ahụ dị afọ iri, mgbanwe na-eme n'oge agụụ.

Ogwu okpu ka nke silicone roba, nke na-adịghị eme ka nfụkasị Jeremaya mere, na ya enweghị ike mebiri emebi. The ngwaahịa mere si a nnọọ nro na mgbanwe ihe, nke na nke a dị nnọọ inogide.

The uru nke mmamiri okpu

Ndị isi uru nke mmamiri okpu bụ na ogwu ọrụ na-nọgidere na-enwe maka 48 awa. Eyi okpu nwere ike na-enwe ọganihu kama tupu mmekọahụ, si otú na-na a nwanyi ahu ya nwere ike ruo ụbọchị 2. Otú ọ dị, na-achọta ikpu ihe oge e kenyere na-atụ aro, dị ka nke a nwere ike ime ka mmepe nke a ọrịa nje.

E nwere ọtụtụ uru:

• a okpu eji na njikọ na ihe ọ bụla n'aka maka spermicidal ogwu nweta ihe kasị mma mmetụta;
• okpu ike ga-eji na ihe ọ bụla ụbọchị nke okirikiri, tinyere n'oge ahụ nsọ;
• bụghị a mmiri ọgwụ ọgwụ, ya mere, o kwesịrị ekwesị ka ndị inyom bụ ndị ara;
• adabara multiple were.

Ụkọ ihe ụfọdụ nke mmamiri okpu

N'agbanyeghị ọtụtụ uru, okpu nwere ya drawbacks:

• insufficiently elu ogwu ike jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọzọ mgbochi pụtara;
• ewebata mgbagwoju n'ime mmamiri uji eze, karịsịa maka oge mbụ;
• n'oge mmekọahụ okpu nwere ike ahapụ cervix, mbenata ya irè;
• ala nnweta na n'obodo nile, na counter nwere ike ịbụ naanị na n'okpuru iwu;
• na-atụ aro maka ojiji na cervical ozize;
• na-atụ aro maka ojiji na ọnụnọ nke ọrịa na nke genitourinary usoro.

Họrọ a mmamiri okpu-ekwe omume nanị ọnụ na ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụrụ na ndị size adịghị dabara a nwaanyị enwekwu ihe ize ndụ nke echiche ọjọọ ogwu n'oge mmekọahụ, nakwa dị ka ihe ize ndụ nke mmerụ. Ruo ogologo oge yi na ogbenye ọcha kwere omume multiplication nke pathogens, na-eduga na mbufụt nke ikpu (vaginitis).

N'aka nke nwanyi igbochi afọ ga-eji nanị mgbe esịtidem alo nke dọkịta-ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị na nyochara ewepu ọrịa nke omumu usoro. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na okpu ike ga-eji ọtụtụ ugboro, ọ na-adịghị na-atụ aro iji ya ihe karịrị otu afọ. Iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa dị mkpa ịkpachara anya ọcha nke mmekọahụ na akụkụ, na ọtụtụ ngwaọrụ. Ogwu okpu adịghị enye 100% di. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa na-eji ya na àgwà spermicides.

Ọ bụla na ụdị nke gbochie afọ na-enweghị ike kpamkpam kpochapụ ihe ize ndụ nke ebute ná Mmekọahụ, HIV ma ọ bụ ịba ọcha n'anya, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa na-ibu ọrụ n'ihi na oke nke a na onye òtù ọlụlụ ma zere unprotected mmekọahụ na-amabughị.