"Captopril". Ntuziaka maka ojiji

"Captopril» (captopril) - a ọgwụ nke na ìgwè nke angiotensin n'ịtụgharị enzyme inhibitors (Ace inhibitor). Na mba nhazi ọkwa usoro nke ọgwụ ọjọọ "Captopril" bụ aha code C09AA01. Sịntetik chemical nkwadebe "Captopril" ezubere Lower ọbara mgbali site na mbenata guzobe oligopeptide hormone (enwetara site angiotensin m angiotensin II), nke na-eduga ná a ọnụ ke mmepụta site adrenal cortex hormone mineralokortikosteroidnogo - aldosterone.

E nwere ọtụtụ ahia aha n'okpuru nke dị iche iche Nsukka-emepụta "Captopril". Ojiji nke ọ bụla ika Guide na-akọwa na udi ma na hapụ onunu ogwu (na-emekarị mbadamba 6,25 mg, 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg). "Torrent Pharmaceuticals" na-emeputa - "Angiopril 25" mbadamba. "Vokhard Limited" - "acetyl". The kasị ibu n'ụwa na-emepụta ọgwụ prdktsii "Bristol-Myers Squibb" jupụtara n'ime ahịa mbadamba "Capoten". The Russian ụlọ ọrụ "Akrikhin" na-arụpụta "Capoten". Mbadamba n'okpuru "Captopril" edenyere emepụta ọtụtụ sịrị: "Elfa" (Russia), "hexane" (Germany), "Krka" (Slovenia) "Promed Exports" (Russia), "Rompharm" (Russia). The American ụlọ ọrụ "Ai-CN Pharmaceuticals" na-arụpụta "Katopil" mkpụrụ ọgwụ. Eduga Pharmaceutical Company na Greece "Medokemi" - "Rilkapton". Hungarian ọgwụ factory "Aegis" - Tenziomin mbadamba. Saịprọs ụlọ ọrụ "Remedika-Minneks" - "Epsitron".

Dọkịta maa iwu "captopril" monotherapy na persistent abawanye na ọbara mgbali (ọbara mgbali). The ọgwụ na-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke ala ala iche-iche nke congestive obi ọdịda, mgbe (mgbe infarction), ekpe ventricular ọrụ. Ọ na-kenyere maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nephropathy, aa megide ndabere nke-arịa ọrịa shuga nke mbụ ụdị. Agafeghị oke hypotensive mmetụta, dị ka ndị ọzọ Ace inhibitors enye a nnọọ ọnụ ke ọbara mgbali. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọkara onunu ogwu nke kacha anabata dose nke ọgwụ bụ ezuru. E jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọzọ ọgwụ, dị ka hydrochlorothiazide, obere mmetụta, ọ na-enye "Captopril". Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọwa ya kpọmkwem usoro onunu ogwu.

Aka hypotensive "Captopril" mmetụta na-eji na Nchikota na ndị ọzọ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe: diuretics (diuretics - hydrochlorothiazide), ma ọ bụ calcium ọwa blockers (calcium akụ ọkpọ na akpọ vasodilator edinam - verapomil, nifedipine na ndị ọzọ). Naanị na ndabere nke nnyocha e mere, ndị dabeere na afọ na izugbe ọnọdụ nke ahụ ahụ, dọkịta ahụ (na Nchikota na ndị ọzọ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe ma ọ bụ monotherapy N'ezie) nyere "Captopril". Ntuziaka maka ojiji nke ọgwụ ga-amụ site ọrịa, ma na-agbanwe ha onwe onunu ogwu ịkagbu a N'ezie kenyere onye dọkịta, ma ọ bụ na-ekwesịghị onwe-medicate. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ọ pụrụ ịkpata oké-ezighị ezi pụta.

The dọkịta na-esetịpụrụ onye ọgwụ dosing Usoro. Na-emekarị otu awa tupu a nri na-atụ aro na-"Captopril". Iji ọgwụ kwesịrị nile, na otu oge. Mgbe ọbara mgbali "Captopril" a na-emekarị kenyere 25 mg (ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị). Mesịa, dose nwere ike ụba nwayọọ nwayọọ ruo mgbe ezi mmetụta na-enweta. N'ihi na agafeghị oke ya ọbara mgbali ama ọkọri 50 mg (ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị), na oké n'ụdị ọrịa ọgwụ nwere ike ruo ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị site na 50 mg. Na nke a, kwa ụbọchị dose ekwesịghị gafere 150 mg. All nke mgbanwe ndị a ga-rụrụ onunu ogwu kenyere onye dọkịta. Ala ala obi odida na-emeso "captopril" , Ọnụọgụ ọgwụ na-amalite site 6,25 mg ruo ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Mgbe ahụ, nke a dose nwere ike jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na ụba, ma ọ dịghị ihe karịrị otu ụbọchị 150 mg. Agadi ọrịa na ọrịa na mkpọchị gbasara akụrụ ọrụ jiri nlezianya na họpụtara "Captopril". Ntuziaka maka ojiji nke ọgwụ nwere ozi na contraindications na o kwere omume nsogbu na ọrịa na-ekwesịghị ichefu mgbe niile nyochaa ha ọnọdụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, "Captopril" e ọnụ na thiazide diuretics usoro (hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide), ma ọ bụ loop diuretics (e.g., furasemid).

The ọmụma ndị dị n'isiokwu a abụghị a dochie anya ọgwụ ndụmọdụ.