Chlamydia na nwamba: mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ

Ọ amama, chlamydia, ndị kasị nnọọ nke nje na-efe efe susceptible bụghị nanị ndị mmadụ, ma ụmụ anụmanụ. Ihe atụ, na nwamba nke a bu oria, ji ọnya nke anya, akụkụ okuku ume na tract na urogenital usoro, bụ nnọọ ebe nile. The causative gị n'ụlọnga nke ọrịa na ụmụ anụmanụ na-kpatara bacteria Chlamydia psittaci. Na mbụ, n'ihi na obere size na ebe n'ime cell, na organism na-ezo aka a virus, ma ka na-na-ewere na ọ enyene onye n'etiti ọnọdụ n'etiti nje na nje bacteria.

The gị n'ụlọnga nwere ike nọgidere na-enwe ogologo na ala okpomọkụ na naanị kpo oku 80 ° C na-eduga ná ya ọnwụ n'ime ọtụtụ minit. N'ihi na nke a, na ọdịdị e a esite nke ọrịa, enweghịkwa nchịkwa. Animals oria ke efak na tactile kọntaktị na-arịa ọrịa ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu (mgbe kpafuo nwamba), ọ dịkarịa ala site airborne ụzọ. Extended mmekọahụ nnyefe, na transplacental - si na-arịa ọrịa nwamba kittens, ọ na-ekwe omume ọrịa n'oge Itie site na omumu kanaal. Ikpe nke ụmụ mmadụ ọrịa a na-arịa ọrịa ụmụ anụmanụ.

Chlamydia na nwamba ibido na-emetụta ndị epithelial mkpụrụ ndụ na kwụ n'ahịrị na mucous akpụkpọ ahụ nke pharynx, conjunctiva, obere eriri afọ, ikensi, urethra, cervix. Abami n'ime cell, na nje bacteria neutralizes ya na-echebe usoro, enye n'ihu amụba onwe ya. Otú ọ dị emetụta microorganisms na mkpụrụ ndụ nke dịghịzi usoro nke ụmụ anụmanụ. Na a generalized ọrịa na-anaghị eme, na bacteria banyere n'ọbara na nkwonkwo, akụkụ, ụbụrụ, nke nwere ike ime ka ọnwụ nke ụmụ anụmanụ.

ọrịa ngosipụta

Chlamydia mgbe hụrụ na nwamba conjunctivitis na ndiiche ime, dị ka ime pụrụ. Eye unan ndị kasị ahụkarị ndị Siberia na Persian nwamba. Ngafe apụta mbụ si onye anya, mgbe ahụ, mgbe ụbọchị 10, na nke abụọ na-emetụta. Ke akpa ogbo ihapu serous, mgbe ahụ, n'ihi na nke mgbakwunye pathogenic osisi ibu purulent. Conjunctivitis ekwupụtakwa na ọtụtụ izu ka ọtụtụ ọnwa.

Stillbirths na ime ndị ọzọ na-ahụkarị nwanyị na mbụ ha ime. Chlamydia na nwamba na-akpatakarị infertility. Kittens ngosipụta nke ọrịa na-kacha akpọ n'ụbọchị ndị mbụ nke ndụ.

Ọzọkwa, chlamydia na nwamba na nwamba nwere ike ime ka ogbu na nkwonkwo, orchitis, urethritis, enteritis, oyi baa na ụbụrụ. Otú ọ dị, nanị onye na-adakarị mgbaàmà ibido ike nchọpụta, dị ka ọrịa a na-agwakọta. Site ibuo ọrịa nke ụmụ anụmanụ nụrụ na mmalite ụbọchị nke ọrịa na nwamba enwekwu okpomọkụ site na nkezi nke 1 ° C, ha na-ji ịda mbà n'obi.

Na ịgwọ

The nchoputa na-egosi na laabu ọmụmụ, ihe nke bụ ọbara, faeces, mmamiri imi, aborted nwa ebu n'afọ, Plasenta. The ihe onwunwe na-ekwe ka ifriizi na ụlọ ahịa.

Nje na nsụkọrọ na akụkụ ahụrụ na fluorescent na ìhè Microscopy, omenala ụzọ. Otú ọ dị, ndị dị otú ahụ ule usoro nwere ndọghachi azụ (ala specificity na uche). Ugbu a, mgbe-eji molekụla mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na immunochemical ụzọ (ELISA, PCR).

Olee otú iji gwọọ chlamydia? Abụkarị idepụta ọgwụ nje, ndị kasị ugboro ugboro ji tetracyclines. Rịba ama na mgbe na-ekenye antibacterial mmadụ nke usoro isiokwu a karịa vibramitsina na doxycycline, nke na ndepụta nke anụmanụ dị mkpa iji ewepu Mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa, dị ka na magnesium na calcium ion, ha na-etolite unyi anaghị agbasa na okụre. Kenye a oge nke 2-3 izu nke ọgwụ. Na-eji fluoroquinolones, rifampin, macrolides. Ọ bụrụ na e a palindromic feline chlamydia, ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ịgụnye immunostimulants (T-activin, ribotan) symptomatic mmadụ, ophthalmic (tetracycline, eritromitsinovaya ude). Mkpochapu nje na a na-ọ bụ ike nweta 71-82% nke ikpe.

Ke adianade do, ugbu a rụrụ ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa nke ụmụ anụmanụ na-eji kpọmkwem ogwu megide chlamydia carnivores.