Dike nke Soviet Union Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich, Soviet fighter pilot: biography

Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich, onye biography a kọwara n'isiokwu a - ugboro abụọ dike nke Soviet Union, Colonel-General, a so na Communist Party, Soviet ọchịagha. A mụrụ ya na nke iri na asaa na May 1919 na nkịtị oru ugbo ezinụlọ. Obi ụtọ nke mere n'ime obere obodo Ptahina, bụ nke dị na Smolensk mpaghara.

guzobere

Ruo mgbe asaa ọkwa bụ na elementrị n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1934. Mgbe ahụ, ọ banyere ụlọ akwụkwọ, ụlọ akwụkwọ (factory ọzụzụ). Ebe mụtachara ọrụ "ọkwá nkà", ọ malitere-arụ ọrụ na Karachevsky ngwá ụlọ factory nso Bryansk. Mgbe ahụ - na Smolensk. Ebe a na e nwere a nrọ nke aga Flight School. First na ọrụ, Vladimir Dmitrievich na-amụ na-efe efe club. Mgbe m gụsịrị akwụkwọ na February 1940, e zigara site Komsomol tiketi Chuguyivske Military Flight School. The oyi nke 1941, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ dị ka onye nkụzi pilot. Ọrụ nabatara enweghị ịnụ ọkụ n'obi, dị ka rọrọ ofufe na ọgụ ugbo elu na-alụ ọgụ onye iro. Mgbe agha, ọ banyere Military Academy. Frunze na gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ya na 1948, mgbe ahụ, na 1954 - na Military Academy nke General Staff.

N'agha nke mbụ na n'ihu

Lavrinenkov, pilot-nkụzi na n'ihu di n'etiti nke Agha nke Stalingrad. Na August 1942, ndị agha meghere akara. Naanị maka ọnwa mbu na n'ihu Vladimir Dmitrievich ada ala iri German ụgbọ elu. Na October 1942, e zigara ya Odessa itoolu na mbara ọzara-ebukọrọ-eche ha nche ndi agha asatọ South-Western Army. Ọ lụrụ agha nso Rostov-on-Don na Bataysk.

frontline ebube

"Agụ nkwọ" nke itoolu-eche ha nche ikuku ndi agha Vladimir Dmitrievich natara a onye oku. Ma ya ụgbọelu ọnụ ụbọchị ọmụmụ -. '17' N'ime a obere oge, "agụ nkwọ-17" Mmadụ niile wee mata na n'ihu. Nkera nke abụọ nke December 1942 bụ nnọọ tensi. The ụgbọelu ama fọrọ nke nta ka ụbọchị ọ bụla, na-eme ọtụtụ sorties kwa ụbọchị.

A mụrụ ya n'okpuru a kechioma kpakpando

Na otu n'ime ndị na-ufiop ụbọchị nke December Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich ọ abuana ke interception nke German atụ bọmbụ. Na ìgwè nke mmadụ anọ. Vladimir Dmitrievich, ebe onye iro ụgbọ elu malitere agha. Ya staabod turret backlog kwụ n'ahịrị. Kasị nke anụ e kpughere. Ọ ekpochapụ ndị iro ya otu Bondarenko, a ohu, Budanov, kpuchie na-adị na-akwado site Vladimir Dmitrievich ruo mgbe ọdịda. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ fọrọ nke nta-agaghị ekwe omume, ma Lavrinenkov ike n'ala ụgbọelu. Na-akpali, ma Vladimir Dmitrievich ike ghọta na onye iro si eme. Ihu ọma, ọ pụtara nke na-alụ ọgụ na-enweghị mebiri na-eto eto. Ọbụna mgbe ndi agha Abịawo ọhụrụ ugbo elu, Lavrinenkov na-efe efe na ya "vetiran."

na-n'agha

Na August 1943, na iwu nke Major General Khryukin fighter itu kaadi Lavrinenkov ama na a ìgwè nke ụgbọelu intercept na German FW-189. Vladimir Dmitrievich hụrụ onye iro scout na malitere ya na-achụ. Metụrụ nku nke ndị na ọdụ nke German. N'ihi ya, ma nke ụgbọelu malitere izo. Lavrinenkova zọpụta ndị parachute. Ma, o rutere ogologo nke dị n'aka onye iro, na e weere mkpọrọ.

mgbapụ

Mgbe ọ na-weghaara, o nwere akwụkwọ ya na ya ma ọ bụghị ka a mata ya enweghi ike. Ma a ajọ egwuregwu egwuri site abụọ ihe. First - nri akwụkwọ, nke e depụtara ya aha ya. Na nke abụọ - Germany nwere album na akwụkwọ akụkọ Clippings na foto nke Soviet ụgbọelu na ha ịkpa. Ya mere Lavrinenkov e declassified. Ọ bụ na-abaghị uru na-agọnahụ ya. O wusiri ike miri nkịtị. The Germany zigara Vladimir Dmitrievich ajụjụ na Berlin.

Ụgbọala ya ụgbọ okporo ígwè, tinyere ọzọ nkpọrọ, onye ha ga-emecha bụrụ ezigbo enyi. Nche na-anya na ha, ma, mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke ụzọ bụ a bit ala. Nke a na wee uru nke Vladimir Dmitrievich na a enyi. Ha wupu nke ụgbọ okporo ígwè, nke batara na zuru ọsọ. A kpagburu ha, chụọ n'ọrụ, ma mgbọ ama gara aga. Ha na-enwe ike ịgbapụ.

Na ọzọ na agha!

Mgbe agbapụ Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich mbụ sonyeere partisans ha. Chapaev. N'ebe ahụ, ha na-echere maka obibia nke Red Army, n'out oge na-ekere òkè niile arụmọrụ na agha. Na otu onye n'ime ha gburu a onye otu, onye Lavrinenkov lanahụrụ. N'ihi ya, ọ bụ nke dị oké mfu. N'ime obodo ebe Hotski lekwasịrị anya a ọtụtụ ndị Germany. The agha okpuru jisiri merie a "ebu akwụ" na-anapụta ndị a dọtara n'agha.

Laghachi na mbara igwe

Mgbe agha okpuru otu Vladimir Dmitrievich laghachiri ndi agha. Ọ na-akwalite Captain Nche. Site n'afọ 1943 ruo 1944, ọ lụrụ ọgụ ikuku n'ókèala Crimea. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1944 Lavrinenkov họpụtara ọchịagha nke Ninth-eche ha nche Agha Aviation ndi agha. Ọ lụrụ agha na ndị Germany na Baltic States, n'elu Berlin na East Prussia. Na October 1944, ndị ndi agha, e kenyere na 303rd Smolensk Red Banner Air Division mbụ Air Army.

Agha na-echeta ọtụtụ

N'otu oge, na njedebe nke June 1943, Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich n'oge onslaught ada ala dị nnọọ abụọ German atụ bọmbụ. Real mere na anwụ na-acha ma doo anya na ihu igwe. Anyị na-ele ya ọtụtụ narị alụso na n'ihu ọchịagha, Colonel-General Tolbukhin. Ọgụ ahụ mara mma ma ikpọ mere ka Lavrinenkova ekiri ọchịagha na-isi-ya, congratulated na adade a gold nche dị ka ụgwọ ọrụ. A ụbọchị ole na ole mgbe ndị kpara agha Vladimir Dmitrievich a na-akpọ Marshal Novikov. Ikpeazụ m kwuru okwu, jụrụ gburugburu na-jụrụ dee ibuotikọ banyere agha na ikuku.

mgbe agha,

Mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ Vladimir Dmitrievich ọ bụ na-eje ozi na ikuku na-azara ọnụ. Site na 1945 ruo 1946, o nyere iwu ụgbọelu ndi agha. Site 1955 na, ọ gwara Training Center fighter ugbo elu ọhụrụ format (PVO). Site 1955 na 1962, o nyere iwu ndị agha ụgbọelu. Na mgbe ahụ, na 1969 nke ahụ bụ nke mbụ osote onye na ọchịagha nke asatọ Army Air Defense na Kiev. Site na 1968 ruo 1977, na-eduzi ya n'otu oge bụ osote onye na ọchịagha nke ikuku na-azara ọnụ agha nke Kiev IN. Na 1971 Lavrinenkov ghọrọ Colonel-General. Mgbe afọ isii gasịrị, ọ ghọrọ isi nke mkpara na ndị osote onye isi nke Civil Defense. Site 1984 na 1988, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye agha ndụmọdụ Air Defense Academy. Marshal Vasilevsky. Lavrinenkov a họpụtara Kasị Elu Soviet nke asaa nkpọkọta.

Lavrinenkov dị ka onye ndú

Vladimir Dmitrievich nnọọ ọzụzụ haziri. Adịkarịghị ewezụgawo atụmatụ ha. People mgbe twitched akpachara na nervousness na otu adịghị a ọrụ. Nke a style of na-edu ndú mere ka ezi ihe. Ọrụ nke ọ bụla larịị nke mgbagwoju bụ rhythmic, kpọmkwem. N'ihi ezi nzukọ, ndị mmadụ nwere ike mfe na-elekwasị anya na imeta mma.

Vladimir Dmitrievich nkà ekemende gbaa tụkwasịrị ha obi ma isi dịghị onye na-elekọta. M mgbe niile njikere iji ọrụ. Nke a nyere subordinates obi ike. The agha hapụrụ akara ya na ọtụtụ. Tinyere Vladimir Dmitrievich. Ma ọbụna mgbe emume ịwa ahụ, ọ na-eme maka onwe gị ọ bụla a gupuru. Dugara mmepe nke omume, were akụkụ na ha, m gara landfills na, ya na ndi-isi nke mkpara na agha ekenịmde ọzụzụ ọhụrụ ụdị - agbachitere. Na Lavrinenkove ijuanya jikọtara obi umeala na ọrụ ibu. Ọ bụ ike ka nkà jikwaa onwe ha, na nke a obere ike ka toro na art ụzọ ọtụtụ puku ndị agha.

Personal ndụ

Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich lụrụ Evdokia Petrovna, ya na ha bi n'ihi na ihe karịrị iri afọ anọ. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ. Ọkpara Pita wee nna ya nzọụkwụ, ruru n'usoro nke regimental ọchịagha. N'oge, ọ ama ekpe, ọrụ na ndụ Moscow. Olga nwa gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Kiev. Ugbu a, ọ bụ na - na nwa akwukwo nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na sayensị. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Institute akụkọ ihe mere eme. Na Pita na Olga nwere ugbua ezinụlọ ha na ụmụ.

The ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya

Ọrịa, Vladimir Dmitrievich gosipụtara onwe ya dị ka n'oge dị ka 1973. Mgbe otu onye n'ime agha ọ rammed Nazi ụgbọelu na ibiaghachi nke ara dashboard. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, o guzobere metastases, chetara ya iri atọ na afọ mgbe e mesịrị. Na Lavrinenkova dọkịta chọpụtara a nnukwu akpụ na ya obi na saịtị nke mmetụta. Dọkịta na-awa Colonel Maslov E duziri amamiihe ọrụ, site na nke dike ndụ akp maka afọ. Dọkịta na-ekwe nkwa ya ise ọzọ afọ nke ndụ, na Vladimir Dmitrievich biri iri na anọ. Nwụrụ Anwụ January 14, 1988 e liri na Kiev Baikove na-eli ozu.

Awards na utu

Site na iji nke Kasị Elu Council nke 01.05.1943, Lavrinenkov Vladimir Dmitrievich - dike nke Soviet Union. The award, na Order of Lenin na nrite "Gold Star" e kenyere ya na aka n'elu ọgu iri abụọ na abụọ sorties. N'oge a, Vladimir Dmitrievich iri asaa na asatọ ugboro na-na onwe gbara ala iro ụgbọ elu iri na isi.

N'ime a ndụ, ndị pilot e ọdịda nke Order:

• Lenin (2 ugboro).
• October mgbanwe.
• Red Banner (ugboro 6).
• World War II (mbụ ogo).
• Red Star.

Nakwa dị ka izugbe Lavrinenkov natara ọtụtụ Ọla. Sapun ugwu e wuru obelisk agbachitere Crimea. Lavrinenkova aha dere na ya otu n'ime ndị mbụ. The Kiev home ebe pilot biri, a ncheta e dere ede. Ọ natara aha asọpụrụ amaala nke Smolensk, Sevastopol na Mmezi.