Echefu verbena: na cultivation na-elekọta nke osisi

N'etiti ọtụtụ iche iche nke ornamental osisi, e nwere okooko osisi, amaghị a dịgasị iche iche nke Gardeners ma ọ bụ na-ezighị ezi echefu. N'ihi ya osisi bụ verbena, cultivation nke nke malitere n'oge ochie. Ndị mmadụ ogologo mara ihe banyere ọgwụ Njirimara nke osisi, na taa, a maara a obere (banyere vervain kwuru na TV nsonso "the vampire diaries" dị ka a n'aka ibuso vampires). Gardeners na narị afọ nke 19 mere ka ọtụtụ dị iche iche nke okooko osisi nke subtropical America.

Taa maara enweta ngwakọ verbena, cultivation nke na-aghọ a mmasị e ji egbu oge nke ọtụtụ Gardeners. The omenala nwetara dị ka a n'ihi nke ogologo ma dị mgbagwoju hybridization. Osisi na-adọta uche nke kemmiri egbuke egbuke na agba nke okooko osisi na mbio red na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha odo odo. E nwere ndị ọzọ na agba na shades, bụghị naanị odo. Ị nwere ike ịchọta abụọ na-acha ụdị na-acha ọcha anya. Na ụfọdụ osisi na okooko osisi na-grouped na a panel, nke nwere ike ịbụ ruo 50 nkeji.
Mgbe oge ya na osisi breeders mepụtara dị iche iche iche, dị iche iche n'ịdị elu, Ọdịdị na size nke inflorescences ohia. Nye ọtụtụ ndị, nke bụ agaghịkwa mkpa, dị ka ndị verbena eto ọkara otu mita n'ịdị elu, na-agbasa ma ọ bụ kọmpat top.

Ọzọkwa nkịtị iche Canadian na ikike verbena. Ndị a okooko osisi na-ọtụtụ-eji imewe rabatok, ifuru akwa, ha na-mara mma mma na balconies. Canada verbena ìhè ogho uhie buds, na ikwesi - adụ lilac-pink. N'ihi ùkwù zuru okè Buenos Aires verbena, nke na-enye a na-eto eto osisi dị elu nke ihe karịrị otu mita na mbụ-acha anụnụ anụnụ-acha odo odo (amethyst) na agba okooko osisi.
All iche iche nke verbena bụ a perennial osisi, ma toro dị ka annuals, n'ihi na ha dị nnọọ ụtọ nke okpomọkụ.

Amụba na-emepụta osisi ma ọ bụ cuttings. Iji nweta a mara mma mma verbena, seedling cultivation amalite amị na njedebe nke February - mmalite nke March. Iji mee nke a, na mkpụrụ a kụrụ a njikere mkpụrụ maka kwa afọ osisi. Seedlings apụta na-adịghị na gburisie, n'ihi na ha mkpa 10 na ụbọchị 12. Iji mee ngwangwa ndị Germination nke osisi na-ewe iwe site a oriọna ma ọ bụ anyanwụ na 30 degrees. Igbe na seedlings ga-enịm ke ụlọ, nke bụ colder karịa 23 degrees. Ka seedlings na-adịghị amasị oké mmiri mmiri, ọ dị mma ịgba a obere.

Na ọzọ ogbo, seedlings amaba n'ime iche iche containers. Ozugbo ha na-mgbọrọgwụ, ha kwesịrị prischipnut na a elu nke banyere 7 cm, ọ ga-amụba tillering verbena. Mgbe akuku seedlings edebe nkeji nke dịkarịa ala, 20 sentimita n'agbata ahịrị na osisi. Propagated osisi nwere ike na vegetatively - site cuttings.

Na June, ya na ọtụtụ osisi ndị ọzọ ịwa okooko na verbena. Cultivation nke ọdịbendị na oge a ga-gaa na akaụntụ niile iwu nke ugbo usoro, mgbe ahụ, okooko ga-anọgide na ofụri okpomọkụ nakwa n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Ọ kasị mma verbena okooko na-ekpo ọkụ akọrọ ihu igwe, ọ bụ ezie na ihe ịga nke ọma transports na obi jụrụ 2-3 degrees.
Mgbe na-eto eto osisi adịghị mkpa iji mee ka a nnukwu ego nke organic okwu, karịsịa nri ala. Nke a-akpata oké ibu nke Ome na-efu nke okooko.

Ebe kasị mma maka akuku ifuru akwa na nso ụlọ ebe anyanwụ bụ mgbe niile ugbu a. Ọ na-emepe emepe nke ọma verbena, nke na-emepụta na-eto eto na mbara ihu na ndịda, n'ebe ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ. Iji nweta ihe kacha mma kwekọrọ nke na agba, acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ iche verbena nwere ike ikpokọta na oroma na-acha odo odo bushes Calendula, marigold, tsiny ma ọ bụ dimorfotek na-acha uhie uhie - na-acha ọcha petunias na snapdragons.
Of verbena ka ebube ùkwù na-ogologo guzo mmiri. Bụghị nanị na ha icho mma nke ụlọ, ma a ga-a magburu onwe ya onyinye.