Eriri afo catheterization

Eriri afo catheterization - ọgwụ mkpachapụ, nke ndị mejupụtara na-ewebata a catheter n'ime eriri afo oghere. Ọ rụrụ a mgbati nke na-achọpụta ọrịa na ọgwụgwọ nzube.

Egosi maka catheterization:

- mkpochapu mmamịrị na nnukwu urinary njigide;

- lavage ma ọ bụ instillation nke eriri afo ;

- ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nke eriri afo site na-ewebata n'ime ya oghere ọgwụ ọjọọ;

- mmamịrị nlele maka ọmụmụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị ghara inwe ike ya na mbụ ụzọ.

Eriri afo catheterization nwere ike rụrụ site juu ma ọ bụ isiike catheter. Ọ na-akpọ soft agbanwe roba catheter tube 25-30cm n'ogologo na n'obosara site 0.3 na 10 mm, nke kwekọrọ na size №№ 1 30, kwekọrọ ekwekọ dị iche iche widths nke urethra. On otu akụkụ nke soft catheter ìsì ahazi ọgwụgwụ na-oval onu n'akụkụ. Nke a njedebe nke catheter ẹkenam n'ime urethral oghere. N'aka nke ọzọ catheter nwere a bevel ịkpụ na foneelu ndọtị e mere na-mfe jikọọ na a ntụtụ ma ọ dị mkpa na-ewebata n'ime eriri afo ọgwụ.

Ike metal cannula mejupụtara a handle, nkpa-n'aka na onu okuko. Otu njedebe nke isiike catheter mechie ìsì, na abụọ oval oghere. Catheter Ogologo 30 cm maka ndị ikom na ndị inyom - 15 cm eriri afo catheterization rụrụ iji a metal catheter -. A mgbagwoju ọgwụ manipulations.

Ọtụtụ mgbe catheterization ịrụ a adụ catheter. Eriri afo catheterization soft catheter - ara na usoro. Tupu ojiji, catheter na-igba ogwu na site esi. Iwebata nke catheter a rụrụ mgbe tupu ọgwụgwọ, nke ndị mejupụtara n'imeso aka nurse na mposi mpụga Genital akụkụ na ọrịa urethra. The ahazi ìsì njedebe nke soft catheter na-lubricated na a akpali mmasị mmanụ na-akpachara anya mmegharị nwayọọ nwayọọ ẹkenam ke mpụga mmeghe nke urethra, na mgbe ahụ n'ime eriri afo. Mgbe iwebata nke catheter si ná mpụta ọgwụgwụ ọ na-amalite ikewapụ mmamịrị, nke na-egosi na catheter na-ekwesị etinyere ọnọdụ na eriri afo. Mgbe mmamịrị eruba mbelata na-amalite na-eguzo na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ, pịa ubé na ntule nke ebe eriri afo. Mgbe amịpụtara ọtùtù na mmamịrị, a catheter na-nwayọọ nwayọọ napụrụ ndị urethra.

Eriri afo catheterization a rụrụ na ndị ikom na ike karịa ndị inyom n'ihi na urethra nwere a ukwuu ogologo na abụọ nta iche nke n'ahụ mmachi na gbochie iwebata nke catheter.

Catheterization pụrụ iduga nsogbu, nke na-agụnye:

- ọbara ọgbụgba nke na-amalite na mmerụ nke mucous akpụkpọ ahụ nke urethra;

- ọrịa nke urethra dị ka a n'ihi nke bụghị aseptic, nke na-eduga ná mmepe nke mkpali ọrịa nke urinary usoro;

- urosepsis ngwa absorption nke nje mmamịrị n'ime n'ọbara site kpara aka ọjọọ urethral mucosa.

N'ihi mgbochi nke nje nsogbu kwere mee mgbe eriri afo catheterization, tumadi na ndị ahụ mgbe ọ na-rụrụ ugboro ugboro, uji eze nke eriri afo a na-asa na a ngwọta ma ọ bụ furatsilina rivanola. Mgbe ụfọdụ prophylactically idepụta ọgwụ nje.

Mgbe ụfọdụ e nwere mkpa maka ugboro ugboro ntinye nke catheter ma ọ bụ venous catheters, nke ga-emi odude ke eriri afo maka a ogologo oge.

Ọ bụrụ na eriri afo catheterization agaghị ekwe omume dị ka a N'ihi nke mmerụ ahụ ma ọ mkpakọ nke urethra ya BPH rụrụ suprapubic puncturing eriri afo ma ọ bụ aka wuru oghere tsistostomu etolite maka ochichi tsistostomicheskoy tube.