Esịtidem agha nke Russia. The Institute of esịtidem agha. Ọdịdị nke esịtidem agha

Esịtidem agha nke Interior Ministry nke Russian Federation bụ a pụrụ iche agha unit na bụ ike nke na-enye esịtidem nche na ọha nchekwa nke ala, na-echebe ikike na nnwere onwe nke ụmụ amaala si iwu na-akwadoghị na ndị ọzọ na mpụ ọgụ. Na ọzọ okwu, ọ bụ ihe akụkụ nke mba nzere yinye. Esịtidem agha - a bughi unit nke Ministry nke esịtidem Affairs nke Russia. More banyere nke a ga-atụle n'isiokwu a.

nkọwa

N'oge, na Russian Interior agha na-atụle ike militias. Ugbu kwuru nkeji bụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu arụmọrụ motorized (motorized égbè) akụkụ nnweta agha. Esịtidem agha nwere onwe ha ugbo elu, ogbunigwe, engineering na mmiri akụkụ. Ke ofụri ofụri, a nkeji nwere magburu onwe ọgụ ike. Russian Interior Ministry agha adịghị akwụsị na ya mmepe na mma, mgbe nile ka ha n'ohu ahụmahụ n'ọrụ ndị a Russian agha na pụrụ iche ọrụ (FSB, na SVR na GRU). Ọ bụ ekwe omume ike a onwe Intelligence Agency, a so na esịtidem agha nke Russian Interior Ministry. Ọrụ maka ọzụzụ pụrụ iche abụghị usụhọde mba ọzọ analogues. Personal ọgụgụ isi nkeji kere kemgbe 1990.

Esịtidem agha Russia: Ọdịdị

Nke a guzobere na ya mejupụtara mejupụtara:

• Njikwa. The iwu nke esịtidem agha.
• Special motorized nkeji.
• Arụmọrụ paramilitary nkeji nke esịtidem agha.
• Marine ngalaba.
• Paramilitary nkeji na ekpemede mkpa ala ụlọ ọrụ pụrụ iche cargoes.
• Units agha ụgbọelu.
• Military agụmakwụkwọ njikọ nke ọkachamara agụmakwụkwọ ka elu.
• Intelligence nkeji.
• Ọpụrụiche nke paramilitary.
• Medical, na nkà mmụta sayensị oru, nakwa dị ka agha nkeji na-enye na-eme na-ebu esịtidem agha.

ọrụ

The isi ihe aga-eme nke si ike na achị Ọdịdị. Ha definition na-gosi site na iwu nke Russian Federation "Na Interior agha ':

• Huu nchedo mkpa ihe nke ala na pụrụ iche ibu.
• Joint omume dị iche iche na ndị ọzọ ozu esịtidem omume maka mmejuputa iwu nchebe nke na-elekọta mmadụ iji, nakwa dị ka ịnọgide na-enwe na steeti mberede na ọha nchekwa.
• Ewere akụkụ na-agbachitere nke ala.
• Promotion nke ókè-ala-nkeji, n'okpuru ikike nke Federal Security Service mejuputa nchedo ala nke Russia.
• The suppression nke iyi ọha egwu na-enye counterterrorism arụmọrụ.

Esịtidem agha ugbua ka enwere na usoro nke Interior Ministry. Ha ịnọgide na-enwe n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo iji na ọha iji na mba. Otú ọ dị, n'ihe banyere ogbugbu nke ọbụbụeze si n'èzí esịtidem agha nke Russian Federation abuana ke repelling awakpo si agha na ókè-ala nche dị ka akụkụ nke agha. Akụkọ ndị na-kwuru superstructure Ọchịagha Kasịnụ ugbo elu.

Dị ka Management of guzobere

Esịtidem agha edu President of Russia. Ọ na-azọrọ ha mebere atumatu, mejupụtara, size, kpebie na ebe bụ nke ha na eze na-akpụ akpụ akụkụ nke nkwonkwo òkè nke ahụ kwuru kpọmkwem ụdị na ATS iji hụ na steeti mberede. Ọ na-ekwusi ike na ọnọdụ nke Ọchịagha nke ihe owuwu ma, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na-eme ya site na ya post. Kpọmkwem elekọta ndị dị otú ahụ a kpụworo, Minista esịtidem Affairs. Ọ n'ụzọ zuru ezu bụ onye na-akpata legality nke na-eme ihe kpọmkwem na ụdị. Ọzọkwa, ibu ọrụ ya na-agụnye nkwado nke ụkpụrụ na nzukọ arụmọrụ, na ndị ọzọ. Ọchịagha kwuru superstructure na nlekọta niile mkpa akụkụ nke a osote onye. Minister esịtidem Affairs nke Russia. Ọ na-arụcha data nke e guzobere, nakwa dị ka ụta dịịrị ya nchikota ndi mmadu di na ọgụ readiness, mma arụmọrụ nke kenyere ya dị iche iche na nsogbu.

Structural subdivision nke Ministry nke esịtidem Affairs nke Russia bụ General Command nke kwuru na ụdị. Military nkeji na formations bụ akụkụ nke na-asị. Ha na-arụmọrụ na territorial ịdị n'otu. N'aka, ha duuru a otu nke district guzobere. Military nkeji na jikwaa pụrụ iche motorized nkwonkwo kwuru superstructure na a agadi arụmọrụ isi ike substituents Minister esịtidem Affairs na akara na nwoke isi nke ndị isi na-achị nke RF, ebe na eze a rụrụ na iberibe data njikọ. Ha na-nyere ikike iji na kwuru nkeji akpụ data maka mmejuputa iwu nchebe nke na-elekọta mmadụ, tinyere ihe dị iche iche ndị ọzọ ozu esịtidem Affairs, itinye aka na liquidation nke uka ọrịa. Otú ọ dị, nke nkeji na formations nke ihe owuwu na-aju-ebelata n'enweghị ikike rallies na udo ngosi.

Control na-elekọta

Nke a ọrụ na-nyere na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọkàiwu. ọ na-na Monitors na ezi okwukwe ogbugbu nke iwu site ndị nkeji. Ọ na-achị ihe niile di iche iche nke ziri ezi na-eme nke a ozu: arụmọrụ na investigative, nhazi na mpụ na usoro. The ọfịs ọkàiwu nwekwara Monitors mmejuputa iwu esịtidem agha, na lawfulness nke ndị jidere na-ejide na njide center na n'ikuku emmepe. Nke a na-elekọta a rụrụ dị na ugbu a iwu. The legitimacy nke na-eme ihe na-rụrụ site brigeedi nke esịtidem agha na ndị ọzọ na ATS nkeji achịkwa ahụ dịgasị iche iche. Ihu ọma, ọ bụ a departmental nlekọta. Ọ rụrụ akara na methodological nkewa nke esịtidem omume ozu, guzo n'elu.

Ọzọkwa kpụrụ a unit na-akpọ a onwe nche ọrụ na choputara n'etiti ndị ọrụ ndị Ministry of Interior isi na-akwa malfeasance. The omume nke ndị mmanye iwu na ndị ụlọ ọrụ subordinated ọha na eze na nche na ndị isi obodo. The President emezu ala-achịkwa ahụ na-arụ site Russian Ministry nke Interior agha. Ọzọkwa na a na-elekọta na-ewe akụkụ na Government nke Russian Federation. Control na-gosipụtara site n'ụlọikpe n'oge na-atụle ihe ha ụkọchukwu ọrụ - mpụ na nhazi mmejọ nke nke si na ngalaba nke a Ọdịdị, mkpesa banyere legality nke njide na, na lawfulness of mkpebi ndị a nkeji na-amachi ruuru.

Higher Education ebe nke a superstructure

• Novosibirsk Institute esịtidem paramilitary agha.
• Perm paramilitary Institute esịtidem agha.
• St. Petersburg Institute esịtidem agha.
• Saratov pụrụ iche gị n'ụlọnga.
• Ọzọkwa, e bụ ọnụnọ nke ngalaba nke esịtidem agha paramilitary University nke Russian Defense Ministry.

Tụlee n'elu muta elee ihe zuru ezu.

St. Petersburg Institute of paramilitary Interior Forces

Sị na pụrụ iche izi alụmdi bụ a gọọmenti etiti steeti agha-izi alụmdi nke elu ọkachamara akụziri. Na nke a na ulo akwukwo ọzụzụ nke pesonel na-kenyere ka uweojii nke kenkwucha nkeji na Russian ike Ọdịdị site n'ikenye n'usoro "onyeisi". The na-agụsị akwụkwọ na-ọdịda a ubre nke nnata nke ọkachamara elu-akụziri na ọpụrụiche "Jurisprudence" na iwu iru eru. ọzụzụ oge nke afọ ise.

Sị na paramilitary Institute of Russian Interior Ministry nwere ndị na-esonụ uru:

• kwuo ihe zuru nche;
• na ubre nke ala ọkọlọtọ;
• ezi ego stipend;
• nnweta free njem ebe ntụrụndụ ma ntụziaka;
• ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ na njedebe nke izi usoro;
• ọzụzụ na-akwọ ụgbọala ikikere dị na mba ọkọlọtọ chọrọ nke na udi "B" na Itie ọzụzụ na management nke na ngwá agha.

Nke a Military Institute nwere a ọnụnọ 110 klas. N'ime ndị a, na ebe nke na-adịgide adịgide nkenye ọnọdụ, e nwere 88, na n'etiti akwụkwọ "Moloskovitsy" - 17, na ọzọ 4 ke oruru nke izi usoro NWB MVD nke Russia, nke a na-eji maka abamuru nke ọkachamara ọzụzụ maka kpọmkwem ike Ọdịdị.

Na ulo akwukwo dị 14 ngalaba:

• Ụzọ e si eme nke esịtidem agha.
• Oche ọku ọzụzụ.
• Ụzọ e si eme nke general mkpa.
• Oche nke ABC na T.
• Physical ọzụzụ na egwuregwu.
• Oche ISDB explosives.
• Dị ka ihe ọmụmụ na-elekọta mmadụ na sayensị na Humanities.
• The Department of Military pedagogy na akparamaagwa.
• Dị ka na-amụ akụkọ ihe mere eme na ozizi nke iwu.
• The oche nke obodo na mpụ iwu.
• Dị ka ọmụmụ nke ndutịm na n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo iwu.
• Oche nke mpụ ikpe na criminalistics.
• Dị ka ọmụmụ nke eke sayensị na mgbakọ na mwepụ ọzụzụ.
• The ngalaba nke ndị mba ọzọ na-asụ asụsụ.

Mgbe Institute of Russian ụmụ amaala na-debara aha ha (madu) nwere ọnụnọ nke a akwụkwọ nke ẹkụre izi alụmdi (full) n'ozuzu ma ọ bụ nke abụọ ọzụzụ n'ọrụ nkà, nakwa dị ka ịbụ kwesịrị ekwesị n'ihi na ahụ ike ịmụta ihe, gafere a pụrụ iche nhọrọ na ghaghị gafere n'ọnụ ụzọ ule. Nri ịbanye na-esonụ, sị:

• Ọ bụghị ozi na ndị agha nke Russian Federation noo 16 na afọ 22.
• Gara aga kpọmkwem ọrụ na ẹkenịmde ya na oku na-aga. Age - afọ 24.
• Inyịme nkwekọrịta ozi agha, ma naanị na njedebe nke ọkara okwu, nke na-owụt ke akpa nkwekọrịta. Age ịgba - 24 afọ.

Perm agha alụmdi Interior Forces

Nke a na alụmdi na-enye ọzụzụ ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọrụ. Ha ga-enweta na njedebe nke ọkachamara agụmakwụkwọ ka elu na nri na-eje ozi na ndị a agha nke Interior Ministry.

Na alụmdi nwere ndị na-esonụ nzukọ na-arụ ọrụ ihe owuwu:

• Command nke Institute;
• management;
• 4 ngalaba, nke na-agụnye 12 ngalaba;
• ọmụmụ ka mma isi;
• 10 support nkeji;
• asaa ngalaba ozugbo ebutere;
• 1st battalion, na-enye izi usoro.

ọrụ ịzụ ọkachamara agụmakwụkwọ ka elu maka kwuru akpụ a rụrụ anọ ngalaba:

• Lọjistik, amị ọkachamara "multipurpose esoro na wheeled ugbo ala."
• Ngalaba, nke na-amịpụta ọkachamara na ule na ime ihe nke ogbunigwe ngwá agha.
• Na-akwadebe ọkachamara nke na kọmputa software dị iche iche na nzube.
• Dog amị ọkachamara ọkà. The Institute ga-ndikom na Russian amaala, n'afọ ofufo na-achọ inwere na-enweta ọzụzụ. Ha kwesịrị inwe abụọ (zuru ezu) n'ozuzu ma ọ bụ ọrụ aka akụziri. Ha ga na-agafe a ule nke RF FSB na Russian Interior Ministry, na-ekwesị maka ahụ ike, uche mụ na n'anụ ahụ njikere ịmụta ihe. Nhọrọ a rụrụ site n'etiti:
  - Citizens na mbụ jere ozi na ndị agha. Ha ga-noo 16-22 afọ.
  - Citizens, ugbua gara aga kpọmkwem ọrụ ma ọ bụ na-na na ọ na arịrịọ (n'okpuru afọ 24).
  - Citizens onye na-ugbu a na nkwekọrịta ozi agha, ma naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwụ nke ọkara oge ahụ bụ kpọmkwem na nkwekọrịta. Ha afọ na-ejedebeghị na afọ 24.

Na nke a na ulo akwukwo na-azụ afọ ise. The onye, ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na a alụmdi, natara aha "onyeisi".

Oghere mmeri maka mbanye a agha alụmdi bụ:

1. Mkpebi Siri Ike nke ogo njikere maka abanye kwuru alụmdi Health (Military Medical Commission).

2. Ụzọ mbata Test, nke a kpebisiri ike site na ọkwa nke ọkachamara nzere (psychological nwale), nakwa dị ka ntule nke larịị nke izi inweta:

• oru nkwado ngalaba. Dị ka Russian asụsụ na akwụkwọ (ngosi nke ide); na mgbakọ na mwepụ na physics (ide).
• Faculty of ogbunigwe ngwá agha. Dị ka akwụkwọ na Russian asụsụ (ikpughe); na mgbakọ na mwepụ na physics (ide).
• Faculty of nkịta ahụ maka. Na akwụkwọ na Russian asụsụ (ngosi), na onwu na usoro ndu (ide).
• Faculty of akpaghị aka akara usoro. Dị ka Russian asụsụ na akwụkwọ (ikpughe); na mgbakọ na mwepụ na physics (ide).

3. Evaluation nke anụ ahụ mma (mmega tightening na kwụ mmanya, na-agba ọsọ maka 100 na 3000 mita).

Novosibirsk Institute esịtidem paramilitary agha ha. General I. K. Yakovleva Interior Ministry

Ihu ọha a na alụmdi dịkwa mkpa. Novosibirsk paramilitary Institute azụ ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọrụ maka ọrụ ke esịtidem agha nke Interior Ministry. On onye ọzụzụ a na-natara RF ụmụ amaala na nkezi (full) n'ozuzu ma ọ bụ ọkachamara akụziri. Dị nnọọ ka na aga na ụlọ akwụkwọ, a set nke wires si n'etiti ndị na-esonụ na edemede nke ụmụ amaala:

• Ọ bụghị ozi na n'ohu ahụ agha (afọ 16 na afọ 22).
• Ugbua gara aga kpọmkwem ọrụ ma ọ bụ na-na na ọ na oku na-aga.
• Agafe ifịk ọrụ agha nkwekọrịta, ma ọ bụrụhaala na nke na-agagharị ọkara oge kpọmkwem na nkwekọrịta. Na nke a na aga bụrụ na nke na-achọ ịbata na-ejedebeghị na afọ 24 afọ.

Persons ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kwuru na alụmdi na-kenyere a pụrụ iche agha n'usoro nke "onyeisi" na agbala a steeti ubre. N'arọ nke-atọ nke ọmụmụ na ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị ọma rue udomo oro, na-a akwụkwọ ikike ịkwọ ụgbọala na udi "B". Nke a bụ otu eziokwu dị mkpa. Cadets na-enịm ke pụrụ iche gọọmenti rụrụ. Dị ka ha na-na zuru ala mmezi ofụri ọmụmụ. Nye ụmụ akwụkwọ na okpomọkụ ezumike (ezumike), oge na ụbọchị 30, na oyi - 15. N'ihi na nke abụọ afọ na ụmụ akwụkwọ butere, mgbe nke e nyere ha òkè nke 10 000 rubles.

Na ulo akwukwo na-akwadebe ndị ọkachamara ndị na-esonụ specialties:

• "Legal nchedo mba nche." Ndị Gụsịrị Akwụkwọ na ọrụ agha na mbụ platoon ọchịagha ma ọ bụ ya osote onye na nkeji arụmọrụ nzube, pụrụ iche motorized na ekpemede mkpa ikwu ihe na pụrụ iche ibu nkeji, sochiri ndọtị ka a n'ọkwá ka elu. Nke a bụ a dị ike okwu. Ha nwekwara ike jide ọnọdụ nke osote onye na ụlọ ọrụ ọchịagha, n'ihi ọrụ na ẹdude mkpara.
• "Translation". Ndị Gụsịrị Akwụkwọ na nke a ọpụrụiche ga na-eje ozi na mbụ post nke ọchịagha nke a platoon pụrụ iche na nzube (ngagharị).

Saratov Institute esịtidem agha nke Russian Federation

Nke a owuwu ahụ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa n'ime ihe owuwu gosiri. Saratov Institute esịtidem agha nke Russian Federation bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie ọzụzụ agha nkeji nke esịtidem agha na ipuiche ọzụzụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-kpọmkwem nzere Ọdịdị: "Jurisprudence". Nke a bụ ihe dị mkpa ebe nke ọmụmụ. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kwuru na ulo akwukwo ubre na nzere "ọkàiwu" na ọrụ nke isi agha n'usoro "onyeisi". Mmụta nke a na alụmdi na-azụ inweta impeccable dum umu obere ogwe aka, ụzọ nke onwe onye na-agbachitere na ejighi ngwaogu ọgụ, management nke ugbo ala na ngwá agha na ígwè, na-arụ ọrụ na ozi na Mgbakọ akụrụngwa.

The mahadum na-enye ọzụzụ maka mkpara ọrụ nke esịtidem agha. N'ihi ya, ebe a na-agha nkà na ịdọ aka ná ntị dị mkpa. Nke a na ulo akwukwo a na-akụzi agha atụmatụ na pụrụ iche nkeji na nkeji nke a guzobere; general na agha akparamàgwà na pedagogy; elu mgbakọ na mwepụ; asụsụ mba ọzọ; Ọzọ agha na pụrụ iche ọzụzụ. N'elu ẹkụre nke N'ezie na-agụsị akwụkwọ nke ewumewu na nkesa natara agha nkeji na alaka nke Russian Interior Ministry agha ka n'ihu Itie ọrụ agha kpọmkwem na nkwekọrịta (5 afọ mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị) na onyeisi posts maka iwu nkeji. Ọ dị mkpa ka ndị ọrụ nke zụrụ pesonel.

Academy esịtidem agha: Summary

Mgbe agụ n'elu, ị na-ekwesịghị ichefu banyere nke a alụmdi. Academy nke Interior Ministry nke Russian Federation bụ a gọọmenti etiti steeti izi ọha oru nke ọrụ aka ọzụzụ nke kasị elu Atiya. Sị na ihe owuwu na-akwadebe, mmughari na ntozu larịị na-achị ihe ndị mejupụtara nke Ọdịdị na ndị ọzọ mkpa nkeji. Ọ na-arụpụta ọkachamara maka nnyocha sayensị na-akụziri nke oge a usoro nke Interior Ministry.

ịrịba ụbọchị

Day nke Interior Ministry of Russia bụ ọkachamara ezumike nke agha kwuru na ike Ọdịdị. Nke a ụbọchị e guzobere March 19, 1996 Presidential Iwu nọmba 394, dị ka nke na-enwe kwa afọ ememe na ndokwa maka March 27. Esịtidem agha Russia - bụ nọchiri entities mejuputa mmezi nke ọha na eze na-elekọta mmadụ iji kemgbe IV narị afọ. Ná mmalite, nke a ọrụ na-egwuri site "-uta", mgbe ahụ, "tenants", mgbe ahụ, na-eje ozi agha battalions, na na mgbe e mesịrị, a haziri ìgwè dị iche iche nke ndị nche, ka incremental mgbanwe na kpatara nguzobe nke a nke oge a ike owuwu.