Fine odo peonies - a zuru okè ihe e kere eke nke okike

Ọmarịcha agba, nghọta, di iche iche nke forms - nke ndị ọsụ ụzọ, dị ka otu n'ime ndị kasị zuru okè kere uwa, ị nwere ike ịgwa n'akwụsịghị akwụsị. Na ya Ifuru esi ísì ụtọ? Ọ bụ naanị a ọrụ ebube! Naanị Rose, ikekwe, karịrị ya na ya amara na-ezu okè. Abụọ ndị a osisi na-myiri bụghị naanị n'ihi na ya dị ịtụnanya mma, ma na-dịgasị iche iche nke umu. Karịsịa mara mma na nso nso ibu odo peonies. Tụlee akụkọ banyere ha dị, ụfọdụ ndị na ụdị na e ji mara nke nhọrọ.

Peony - eze nke na agba

Site n'oge immemorial, a na osisi a na-ewere a nnọchianya nke udo, obi ụtọ na ịhụnanya. E kwuru na isi mara mma mma - multiple buds na ogologo oge (banyere otu ọnwa) oge nke gradual oghere na wilting. Karịsịa ewu ewu nke niile ẹdude umu ndondo natara odo peonies. Botany ekele ochie iche, na-mgbe niile na-arụ ọrụ na ozuzu ọhụrụ, ọbụna ndị ọzọ mara mma inflorescences. Gịnị dọtara gburugburu odo peonies? Photo ngosi na richness nke mma nke buds, tụlee okomoko ha na ịma mma. Ma na mgbakwunye na nke ọdịdị nke okooko osisi ndị ka na nnọọ ịtụnanya na-adịgide adịgide na-esi ísì. Tụlee otú mere ndị a okooko osisi, dị ka nke ọma dị ka na-agwa gị banyere ozuzu ịga nke ọma.

herbaceous iche

Echeghị m na ọ bụ ndị dị otú ahụ a novelti - odo peonies. Iche-iche, e depụtara n'okpuru ebe a, a chọpụtara site ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ na ọdịdị nke a ole na ole ọtụtụ iri afọ gara aga.

1. Peony Ludwik Młokosiewicz. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ zheltkotsvetkovyh osisi, nke e meghere site Polish ọkà na Caucasus na mbubreyo narị afọ nke 19. Site n'ụzọ, nke a bụ obere ụdị herbaceous peonies. O nwere ma, playful aha - "amoosu Michael." Nke a perennial osisi na-propagated site na osisi (ọkachamara na-ekwu na ihe kasị Germination na-ese na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na agba). Okooko osisi na-otu, lemon odo.
2. Peony koronovidny ma ọ bụ Golden wheel. Onye nke kasị mma nnọchiteanya nke ahịhịa. Chọpụtara na mbubreyo 30-ies nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ, na n'ebe ugwu nke China n'oge Japanese na-arụ. The Chinese na-atụle ya a obere na-ekwu na nke a bụ a peony nke molochnotsvetkovyh na n'ezie odo. Ke adianade okooko osisi, buds na mgbọrọgwụ, ọbụna na-doo a greenish-acha odo odo na agba.
3. Daurskiy peony. Latvian-eme nchọpụta chọpụtara na ifuru n'oge a njem Iran. Agba dị iche iche ìhè. On ya ndabere ise subspecies egosipụta.

Yellow peonies akụkọ ihe mere eme nhọrọ

Ná mmalite, na ọdịdị nke ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ bụ ọtụtụ ụdị nke ifuru a hụrụ. Mgbe ahụ odo peonies na-eto eto na ọhịa, aghọwo a bi ihe maka nwere. Anyị malitere ozuzu ọrụ Frenchmen B. Lemoine na L. Henry ná mmalite nke narị afọ gara aga. Ha gafere ọhịa osisi peonies na-acha odo odo grandiflora. Nke a n'ihi bịara dị ka a osisi mara dị ka ngwakọ Ljuta. Mgbe ahụ, na 50-ies nke XX narị afọ, ọrụ ahụ nọgidere na-site American breeder A. Saunders, natara na aha karịa 75 subspecies nke peony. Ọzọkwa, ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ breeders ugboro ugboro a na mgbalị iji na-emepụta ọhụrụ iche. Ma isi nzuzo nke nhọrọ dị ka ghọtara na-eme nnyocha ẹkewetde na ọkà ọrụ ịgafe nke osisi na herbaceous peonies.

Mkpa ihe aga-eme breeders

N'agbanyeghị di iche iche nke ọdịdị nke buds, na-eme nnyocha mgbe eche isi ihe mgbaru ọsọ - mkpochapu a peony dị ka ọ bụ omume ndị ọzọ doro anya, ezi odo. Nke a na-arụ ọrụ mgbe a fashionable na Nde ebe. Hybridization emeghị ka nnọọ nke a ogologo oge, na-eme nnyocha ma na-agbalị ịgafe a osisi herbaceous peonies odo. Akara ule nwetara na 1958, na-enyemaka nke usoro a na-elekọta ubi si Japan Toichi Ito dị iche ihe jupụta na agba. Ọ bụ a itunanya na sayensị. A obere ka e mesịrị, na 1974, enwetara ikike ka nkwonkwo ngwakọ ọta akara nwe na US Luis Smirnov eze aha ya na ndekọ, me ọhụrụ anọ subspecies.

Atụmatụ intersectional adọ ụdị ụfọdụ

Ọ bụrụ na nne na nna ochie nwere naanị monochromatic agba na ọ bụghị otú ahụ curvy na wavy okpu, oge a na umu nwere ike ịnya isi a ọtụtụ uru:

1. "ebu" okooko osisi. Na otu stalk maka a oge a na-na-eso onye ọ bụla ọzọ ruo 10-15 ma ọ bụ ọbụna 30 buds. Ke adianade do, fọrọ nke nta niile iche na-ẹnamde anya mgbe blooming nke ọtụtụ na agba.

2. Akụkụ nke iche-iche. Na ebe nke a ezigbo, ọbụna na lush inflorescences abịa wavy ntutu, mgbakwasa na gia.

3. Strong ị ga. Site ịgafe mma ha elasticity. Nke a-enye gị ohere n'enweghị iji peonies na odida obodo imewe. Mgbe niile, ọbụna n'okpuru oké mmiri ozuzo okporo osisi ga-anọgide na chịm.

4 agba nhọrọ. E wezụga na-emebu na agba ẹnamde anya ọtụtụ imekotaotuugbo Nchikota nke na agba na a dịgasị palette nke ọdịiche na-acha odo odo.

Future intersectional adọ ụdị ụfọdụ

Gịnị bụ ihe mgbaru ọsọ na atụmatụ maka ozuzu nke peonies do onwe-ha breeders, na-eto odo peonies? Firstly, mmụba nke agba palette. Dị ka okwu na-aga, ọ dịghị ịgba zuo okè, ọ bụghị ya? Nke abuo, na-abawanye na tillering, nwa ehi, na ike na-re-na-oge ntoju ke iduọ. Na, n'ezie, n'ihi nke na-aga n'ihu mgbalị ga-abụ na anyị ga-atụle mma mma mara, ndị mmadụ ga-enwe ike ngwa ngwa mụta nwa odo peonies. Ebe ịzụta ọrụ ebube a? Ezie na ọ bụ omume na-eme naanị na pụrụ iche nurseries. Ma mgbe e mesịrị, dị ka ha na-eto na ewu ewu na, ekele ifịk ozuzu na dị ka a N'ihi ya, ala ahịa, ebube odo okooko osisi chọọ n'ogige akpa nkata nke ọ bụla ubi.

N'ihi ya, anya, ndị a beauties na n'ọtụtụ ebe, eji naanị na nkwadebe trendy ifuru ndokwa gụnyere agbamakwụkwọ. More na ndị ọzọ oge a na-alụ ọhụrụ chọrọ ha bouquet mma odo peony. Nzaghachi ndị ahịa bụ fọrọ nke nta mgbe uda otu, "nkecha, trendy, mara na blagouhayusche!"