Gallstones na ọgwụgwọ ha

Kwa afọ ọzọ na ndị ọzọ ndị mmadụ na-atụgharị ndị dọkịta na-ahụ onwe cholelithiasis. Gịnị ka ọ bụ? Nke a bụ mgbe, na njikọ na ndị mebiri nke cholesterol na bilirubin, e nwere a kpụworo egbochi mkpụkọ na uji eze nke gallbladder, nke ekemende na-converted n'ime nkume. The gallbladder na-ibelata eruba n'ime bile, nke ukwuu na-emetụta ụmụ mmadụ ọrịa. Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ, mgbe afọ 40 nke gallstone ọrịa na-emetụta 35% nke ndị inyom na 17% mmadụ.

Gịnị mere e gallstones? Development nke ọrịa nwayọọ nwayọọ. Nke a na-eme ka a ịnọkarị otu, ogologo oge izu n'etiti nri, iribiga nri ókè, oké oriri nke oyi desserts na carbonated-aba n'anya, ọdụdụ na oseose oriri. E nwere otu nke ọrịa pụtara na psychological nchegbu na obi nje. Ke adianade do, susceptibility ka ọrịa a-eme ndị mmadụ na-ata ahụhụ si na-arịa ọrịa shuga na ibu oké ibu. Ọ nwere ike ghara ekwe n'aka ndepụta, na si n'aka ruo n'aka, karịsịa hụrụ nne akara.

Na mbụ nkebi nke gallstones maka a ogologo oge na-eme onwe ha mara, na ike iputa dị ka a ohere chọta n'oge ihe ultrasound. A elu ndị ọzọ ogbo gosipụtara dị ka a masịrị ọgụ, na nnukwu ihe mgbu na n'akụkụ aka nri nke n'olulu ebe, ilu dị n'ọnụ. N'oge ụfọdụ, e nwere ọgbụgbọ. Otú ọ dị, ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa nwere ike masked site ọrịa ndị ọzọ. Dị ka ihe atụ, ọ pụrụ ịbụ ịpị mgbu na lumbar mpaghara, ma ọ bụ obi mgbu.

E nwere ọrịa ndị kwere na obere gallstones adịghị inwe a oké ihe ize ndụ. Otú ọ dị, nke a bụ a kwesịghị. Obi abụọ adịghị ya, nnukwu nkume nwere ike iduga guzobe nke bedsores na ihe itunanya nke gallbladder. Ma obere okwute ndị ogbu na nwayọọ na ha onwe ha ụzọ. Ha nwere ike akwagakwa opi mgbailu, ebe confluence nke larịị ke 12-duodenum pụrụ nanị na-rapaara. Nke a na-eduga ná mmepe nke nnukwu cholecystitis agha. Ị ga-echeta mgbe niile na ọ bụrụ na nkume ndị ahụ naanị ga-ọli, na ọnụnọ nke ọbụna obere formations ugbua kwuru na e nwere bụ malfunction na gallbladder.

Olee otú iji tufuo nke gallstones? Otu ụzọ isi merie ọrịa a bụ igbari nkume na-enyemaka nke ọgwụ. N'ihi na ndị a na nzube nwere ike ji mee formulations dabeere ursodeoxycholic na chenodeoxycholic asịd. Ọ ga-kwuru na iji ọgwụ a pụrụ inwe mmetụta na na cholesterol nkume nakwa na ọ bụghị ruo mgbe zuru ezu mgbasa, na iji belata ha na size. Usoro a bụ nnọọ ogologo, ebe ọ bụ mgbe niile ihe ndị a ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe bụ a ọnụ nke naanị 1 mm kwa ọnwa. Ke adianade do, na mgbasa nke nkume ga-rụrụ na echekwara ọrụ nke ńsí eriri afo. Ọ dị oké mkpa na ọ na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na-ejikarị belata bile mmepụta. Na omume nke nnukwu mkpali ọrịa na nke gallbladder ma ọ bụ ọrịa imeju, onya nke afo na eriri afọ na-ebu na mgbasa nke nkume contraindicated.

A abụọ usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ fragmentation nkume nke dị n'ebe gallbladder. Nke a na-eme na-eji usoro nke lithotripsy, nke na-gụrụ a ukwuu nke nkume ujo ebili mmiri. N'ihi bụ disintegration a umi n'ime nta iberibe, nke ịhapụ ahụ site opi mgbailu. Otú ọ dị, e nwere otu onye "ma." Tupu ikpughe na nkume na-adịkarị ha a ewepụghị udi na pụtara ire ụtọ. Na kwesịrị ekwesị oriri na-edozi na ndị ha na o siri ike chere. Mgbe fragmentation, gallbladder egosi ibu iberibe na akpasu mgbu, mgbe ụfọdụ, ike. Ya mere, ọtụtụ mgbe ọ na-atụ aro gallbladder mwepụ surgically.