Gịnị kọntinent na-asa site na Indian Ocean? Nke obodo-na-asa site na Indian Ocean?

Site n'ịmụ ọdịdị mbara ala, ndị mmadụ mma ịmara ndị planet na o bi, na-akawanye ihe echiche nke ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ụwa ma na-amụta na-elekọta nke uwa, na-ekiri ya pụrụ iche na nkuku. Oké osimiri - otu n'ime ndị kasị adọrọ mmasị eziokwu nke na o kwere omume. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị a nnukwu ozu mmiri kwesịrị anya. Tụlee ugbu a ọzọ Indian Ocean.

Atụmatụ na History

Tupu anyị tụlee ihe kọntinent nke bathes na Indian Ocean, ọ dị mkpa na-amụta ihe banyere onwe ya. Ọ bụ ubé ala karịa ndị size nke Pacific na Atlantic oké osimiri. N'ihi ya, ya ebe bụ 76 nde square kilomita. The kasị n'ọtụtụ osimiri erukwa na Southern Hemisphere, na North, kama reminiscent nke oké osimiri. The oge ochie na-ahuta ya na na ike, na na oge nke oké ala nchoputa ịgbanwe uzọ nke ebe. The mbụ European na-achịkọta ihe ọmụma banyere ya, malitere Vasco da Gama, na mgbe ọ gara n'ebe a Dzheyms Kuk. Ka ụbọchị, ndị mmadụ mara ihe ndị ọzọ karịa tupu. The nkezi omimi nke oké osimiri bụ fọrọ nke nta anọ kilomita. The kasị n'ókè nke na ọ na - Java trenchi. Ebe a, oké osimiri omimi nke 7729 mita. Pacific Ocean mara-acha anụnụ anụnụ na mmiri nke ya Indian counterpart uzo ma ama azure hue. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na ọ dara a obere freshwater osimiri. Ya mere oké osimiri metụtara ndekọ dị iche iche salinity - The Red Sea mara na ụwa dum. Ma, Indian Ocean bụ nke jupụtara ná ndụ. E nwere ogologo mepụtara azu, search maka ib, Ngwuputa na ala nke mmanụ na gas, na ọbụna dị oké ọnụ ahịa na nkume dị ka emeralds na diamonds.

saa kọntinent

Ya mere, ndị bụ isi na ozi a na-amụ. Ugbu a, i nwere ike ịchọpụta nke kọntinent na-asa site na Indian Ocean. N'agbanyeghị ya dịtụ umeala tụnyere ndị Pacific na Atlantic oké osimiri size, ọ dị nso ozugbo na anọ kọntinent. Ọ Eurasia, Africa, Australia na Antarctica. Site n'onye ahụ nke ndokwa a oké osimiri mmiri na-agbanwe ya okpomọkụ si 30 degrees na ụwa ka +1 ^C nso ka osisi. The kacha ogologo bụ 10 000 kilomita. Gafee osimiri ogologo si n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ bụ a dịgasị iche iche nke ihu igwe zones, e nwere niile kwere omume nhọrọ Indian Ocean. Ke edem edere - ndị kacha bụrụ ezigbo ebe. E nwere ọkụ eruba, kewara ndị region si oyi pụta. Hot ntụpọ kacha okpomọkụ dị iche bụghị naanị n'ihi na a kpọmkwem oké osimiri, ma n'ihi na mbara ala dum. Na iri ọ bụla kilomita kwupụta osisi ogo ebelata. Mgbanwe na salinity, ma na agbara iji. Na mpaghara ụsọ oké osimiri nke Eurasia na mmiri kpamkpam-enwe mmetụta nke monsoons, na-agbanwe ntụziaka nke okwukwo. Ugbu a, i nwere ike mfe depụta kọntinent na-asa site na Indian Ocean, na pụrụ ọbụna kọwaa ihe bụ ya atụmatụ dị iche iche nke ụwa.

ala gbara osimiri okirikiri States

Mụta ihe kọntinent na-asa site na Indian Ocean, ị nwere ike ịga na na na ihe ọmụma a kapịrị ọnụ. Mba, nke na-emi odude na n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke a nnukwu mmiri efere, dị nnọọ ọtụtụ. Nke a continental na agwaetiti States, nke ikpeazụ a ga-atụle iche iche. Ya mere nke ala-na-asa site na Indian Ocean? Mba ndị a na-agụnye India, Australia, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Madagascar, Somalia, Oman, Seychelles, Kenya, Tanzania, Comoros, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Mozambique, Mauritius na South Africa. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-ewu ewu na-eme njem nleta ebe n'ihi na nke kacha mma ebe, na ụfọdụ ejikọrọ na ya na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na mmepụta.

agwaetiti na-ekwu,

Ebe ghọtara ihe na mba na-asa site na Indian Ocean, ụfọdụ n'ime ha na-ahọrọ ịnọ na ihe zuru ezu. Island mba dị ole na ole, ma ọ bụla nwere pụrụ iche eke ọnọdụ na a na-ewu ewu na-eleta eleta. The kasị ama, ma eleghị anya, bụ Madagascar, onye bụ otu ugboro a French ógbè. Ọ bụghị obere ewu ewu Sri Lanka - a mara mma-eme, a ebe tii n'ugbo na kpara enyí. E na Indian Ocean na mgbawa ugwu agwaetiti (Prince Edward, Mascarene, Crozet). The kasị ibu agwaetiti, nke na-asa site na Indian Ocean, na mgbakwunye na Madagascar, na-gụnyere ke iche iche dị ka ndị Maldives, Andaman na Cocos.

n'oké osimiri

Gụrụ akwụkwọ mmadụ adịghị mfe zaa naanị ajụjụ nke ihe kọntinent site Indian Ocean. Mkpa ka ị mara na oké osimiri, nke nwe ya efere. Indian Ocean n'azụ ndị ọzọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ha, nakwa dị ka size. The kasị ibu na-emi odude n'ebe ugwu nke Oké Osimiri Uhie. Great ka Arabian na Andaman Sea. N'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Timor na-emi odude, Laccadive na Arafura Sea. Ruru ya physiographic àgwà, na n'oké osimiri nile nke Indian Ocean nwere ike na-agụnye abụọ bays - Bengali na Peasia. Dị na ndịda nke ókèala, nke a na-akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ndị unofficial South Sea efere (Cosmonauts, Davis, Commonwealth d'Urville na Riser-Larsen, nke dị iche na n'elu a ukwuu ala okpomọkụ nke mmiri, n'ihi na ebe nso Antarctica).

okwukwo

Ọ bụ uru na-aṅa ntị nke a akụrụngwa nke ọdọ-miri. Mgbe ahụ ihe akụkụ nke ụwa na-asa site na Indian Ocean ozugbo emetụta okpomọkụ nke na-abata aga n'ime ya. Na-ekpo ọkụ, paves ha ụzọ gasị n'ebe ugwu ma ọ bụ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, a na-akpọ South Equatorial, Madagascar na agịga. Oyi okwukwo na Indian Ocean abụọ. Nke a bụ West Wind nwayọọ, na-ebu ha mmiri n'ebe ndịda, na The West Australian, nke nwere a "ndebanye" na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke efere. A akụkụ pụrụ iche nke ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a mmegharị na-ike akpọ n'oge a kara mmajijiji ọnọdụ nke elu mmiri. Na n'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke oké osimiri, ọ bụ ozugbo yiri na ọnụnọ na mpaghara, a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke mgbe okpomọkụ mmiri udu.