History Cathedral nke Annunciation (Kharkov). Service na Annunciation Katidral. nhazi oge iheomume

The ebube Cathedral nke Annunciation, emi odude ke akụkọ ihe mere eme na etiti nke Kharkov, adọta ekiri anya n'ihi na ya pụrụ iche na "akara n'ahụ" masonry na ihe ọhụrụ n'ihi na ihe Orthodox ụka iche-iche. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ụkpụrụ ụlọ kaadị azụmahịa nke obodo, nke nwere obi ụtọ oké anya nke ndị njem nleta.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke temple mgbakwasị

History Cathedral nke Annunciation (Kharkiv) bụ ogologo na-akpali. The mbụ ụlọ nke parish Church nke Annunciation Zalopanskogo edebere na 1655, ya na Christmas na Nikolaev. Odnoprestolny wuo ụlọ nsọ a nke osisi na ụdị trehkupolnoy omenala maka Ukraine, mgbịrịgba elu nke log ụlọ guzoro naanị, na ebe e gbara ya gburugburu a wicker nsu. Active mmepe nke mmezi anana-onye na-abawanye na parish, ebe ke 1720 steeti ama 2 nchụàjà. Na 1738, e nwere a isi ọkụ, chọọchị na-ọkụ fọrọ nke nta ka n'ala, ma a afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị na ọ e wughachiri ke akpasarade ụdị. Osisi ụka kere afọ 51, na 1789 n'ihi na eto ngwa ngwa nke mepere emepe bi, e kpebiri na-ewu a ọhụrụ ụlọ ndị chọọchị.

Afọ ise mgbe e mesịrị ọ e wuru ọhụrụ Orthodox obibi ndị mọnk, nke dị iche n'ihe ndị gara aga ibu ike ma ọgaranya mma (Colonel Batezatul, site nke e wuru maka gilt dome na iconostasis kpọrọ edo anāgwaghi agwa). Otú ọ dị, na-ama na 30s nke temple nwere mụbaa na-eto eto afọ site n'afọ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke parishioners. Na 80-ies nke XIX na narị afọ e kpebiri re-mụbaa Annunciation Katidral. Kharkov, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke bụ nke obere na-akpali karịa ihe mere eme nke Katidral, malitere obon onyinye a magburu onwe ya na-akpata.

The ọhụrụ temple

Ná mmalite nke October 1888 a ọhụrụ chọọchị solemnly tọrọ esote ochie chọọchị. The ochie temple ime mgbe niile na-wuru ọhụrụ ụlọ chọọchị. Building Committee rịọrọ ndị drafting Lovtsova-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ, prọfesọ na Institute of Technology. Construction e rụrụ maka afọ 13, tumadi ruru ka ọgaranya kpọrọ nke bara ọgaranya ahịa, Kharkov, Kiev na Moscow. Total maka owuwu nke ụlọ nsọ were banyere nde mmadụ asaa brik agakarị banyere 400,000 tsarist gold rubles.

Na 1901, obodo ahụ nwere a ọhụrụ temple. Ọ bụ a dị ebube ụlọ, mere na Byzantine style, nke-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ ka kwukwara na ihe nke omenala Romanesque ụka. Cathedral kpuwere ya ise domes. Site agwakọta ekwekọghị-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ jisiri nweta ijuanya mmetụta: nsọ iyi airy na ìhè na oke mpịakọta. Ụba nke nkọwa na mbụ ndozi "nkeewa akara" facade kere ihe mbụ na-agaghị echefu echefu ọdịdị nke temple.

Ime ime na chọọchị nke juru okomoko. Karịsịa maka ọhụrụ ụka eminent ọkpụ Moscow Orlov ọcha marble e pịrị iconostasis, nke ghọrọ a ezigbo mkpuru nke chọọchị. Site ochie ụka, bụ nke e bibie mgbe nmeju nke ọhụrụ, ebe a tara ahụhụ kasị dị ịrịba ama na-asọpụrụ oyiyi. Orthodox mọnk mgbidi e-ese ndị kacha mma na nka. The ebumnobi maka sere nke ọhụrụ ụka obere biiri si Moscow Church of Christ na Onye Nzọpụta na Onye St. Vladimir Katidral ke Kiev.

Na July 1914, chọọchị e nyere a ọhụrụ ọnọdụ - na Annunciation Katidral. Kharkiv bụ nanị obodo na Russian Alaeze Ukwu, nke ụlọ nke Orthodox Cathedral wuru na Byzantine style.

Temple na Soviet afọ

Na biakwa obibia nke Soviet ike maka Cathedral, na-alụ n'etiti Orthodox dioceses, nke e kere afọ abụọ. Na 1923 ọ nọ na-Sacked Holy Annunciation Katidral. Kharkov, akpan akpan, ka furu efu ọtụtụ n'ime iconostasis na chọọchị ụkpụrụ, kagburu na e si na temple. N'otu afọ mbụ ma ọ bụghị ikpeazụ gbalịrị imechi chọọchị. Na 1925-26. na ụlọ nke katidral na ikike nke ndị ọchịchị na ememe ekenịmde concerts nke dị nsọ music.

Na February 1930, ndị ọchịchị mere akpatre kpebiri mechie chọọchị. Site ugbu a, ya ụlọ e ji mee ihe dị stables na nchekwa ụlọ ọrụ.

First, mgbe mmechi nke ụlọ nsọ ọrụ na Annunciation Katidral ke Kharkov ẹkenịmde naanị n'ụbọchị ya ntọhapụ site na Nazi agha, 23 August 1943. Afọ 3, katidral e ọdịda aha nke katidral. A afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị na-ebu ihe ncheta nke ndi nsọ - St. Melety, nkwurịta okwu. Athanasius Patelariya nọ ọdụ ma na Alexander (Petrovsky).

The n'oge na nke ụka

Na 1993, e kpebiri na-ebu na ike nke repressed Achịbishọp nke Kharkov, Alexander Onye Ukwu Martyr, na ụlọ nke Katidral nke Annunciation (Kharkov).

Na 1997, e nwere a nnukwu ọkụ nke na-ebibi obe n'oge ịgbado ọkụ arụmọrụ ke dome ụlọ nke temple.

Na 2008, a ọhụrụ ngere e wuru gburugburu katidral, nke kowakwara ịma mma na iche nke Orthodox ihu arụsị.

Ugbu a ke Katidral nke Annunciation bụ otu n'ime Sunday n'ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Kharkiv. Ụkọchukwu na-ifịk ke ọrụ ebere, na-elekọta ime mmụọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ, ụmụ mgbei na-enye nwa ara obibi.

The n'ime ime mma

Ebe ọ bụ na 1946, temple edina incorrupt ncheta nke Afanasiya Tsaregradskogo nọ n'ocheeze, nke bụ naanị ụdị na Orthodox ụwa. Na 1654, ọ nwụrụ na otu nke njem, ọ nọ n'ocheeze, elìe ke otu ọnọdụ. Miracles bụ apụghị ire ure onwunwe nke senti, ugboro ugboro kọwara-nchu-àjà. Ịga n'ihu ọrụ ebube ka: n'uwe na akpụkpọ ụkwụ St. Athanasius kpamkpam na-eyi maka abụọ ka izu atọ, a na nkà mmụta sayensị nkowa maka ihe a onu na oge.

The ime nke Katidral nke Annunciation (Kharkiv) amasị na akụ na ụba ya na ịma mma. Restorers mere a ọtụtụ ọrụ, nke rụpụtara na emelitere ịchụàjà, mgbidi osise na ji achọ ihe mere nke a mkpuru nke a temple Orthodox monasteries.

Na ókèala nke katidral lie mara maka ya na ezi ọrụ Kharkov Metropolitan Nikodim, bụ onye nwụrụ na 2011.

akụkọ

Eleghị anya banyere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ na chọọchị naanị akụkọ na-emeghị nwere ike na-eje ije n'ụwa, olee otú ọtụtụ n'ime ha n'ebe ahụ na Annunciation Katidral.

Dị ka mbụ akụkọ mgbe, obodo ahụ dum ga-ada ma na-ewepụ si temple ncheta nke St. Athanasius.

The abụọ akụkọ mgbe nwere ya na ebe họọrọ unsuccessfully: ma tupu e a osisi obodo, ma na-ekpere arụsị temple, ma ọ bụ ọbụna gafee ụgbọelu nke ụwa ndị ọzọ. The gosiri na nke a n'ihi atọ aja temple cross, mgbe ọ na-ekpochapụ n'ime osimiri, nke abụọ hurricane kpebisiri na n'akuku nke 90 degrees na-akwanyere ndị dome, nke ọma, na nke atọ oge niile bibiri ọkụ. Otú ọ dị, ebe maka ọdịnihu temple a họọrọ azụ ke Asaa narị afọ, mgbe e nyere ya ihe dị oké mkpa.

The atọ akụkọ na-ekwu na Katidral nke Annunciation na ebe obibi ndị mọnk Belgorod ejikọ ala ọwara. Ònye maara, ma eleghị anya nke a akụkọ na ezi, ọ dịghị onye nyere a gbaghaa.

Katidral nke Annunciation (Kharkiv), oge nke ọrụ

Temple nwere ike ịba ruo 5,000 ndị mmadụ, na-ejere ọha parish, bụghị tọrọ atọ na ụlọ, ha na-ọbụna na ókèala nke katidral.

Ọ bụla Saturday na 16,00 Sunday vigil ọrụ na-amalite, na na 7 am na-esote ụbọchị na-agụ Divine efe ofufe adịghị. Oge baptizim, agbamakwụkwọ, okwu olili ozu ọrụ na ndị ọzọ na treb ike kwetara iche iche.

Maka ozi ọzọ ke ukara website na-enye Cathedral nke Annunciation (Kharkov). Ịtọ oge nke ezumike ọrụ, posts, ozi ọma, na-arịọ - niile a nwere ike ịchọta na Internet na peeji nke nke temple.

Katidral bụ na-emeghe ka ihe niile ụbọchị ọ bụla si 7,30 ka 11.30.

inweta e

The temple emi odude nso Metro ebe "Central Market".

I nwere ike iji ụgbọ ala niile ụzọ agafe Central Market ma ọ bụ Poltava Way, 20 tram-aga Central Market ma ọ bụ na Nsoro 6 na-akwụsị "Lopan mkpọda."

Annunciation Katidral ke Kharkov - onye nke 7 ebube nke obodo, mara mma, ebube katidral, nke bụ ya n'ezie kaadị ọkpụkpọ. Temple - onye nke ebe Orthodox njem kwa afọ gara a nnọọ ukwuu nke ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi.