Islands Russia: ndepụta. Peninsula Russia

Russian agwaetiti, ebe ndepụta na-aga n'ihi na a ogologo oge, ka elu a dị ịrịba ama nke ala ebe nke obodo. N'ezie, ha dị nnọọ iche, ọ bụghị naanị na ha size, ihu igwe, na bi, kamakwa geological atụmatụ. Na niile nke ndị a ebe nke ụwa na oké osimiri na ya na-akpali ma ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama.

Dị ka ihe atụ, ọdọ agwaetiti Russia, a ndepụta nke na-agụnye naanị 20 nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-emi odude tumadi na gburugburu Lake Baikal, na Caspian Sea na n'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke ala. Ha na-ji guzobe a akpan akpan, mgbe mgbe, dị iche iche si n'ala, na osisi fauna.

The ibu agwaetiti na Russia, ndepụta nke nke bụ ihe ịrịba ama, mgbe mgbe, ụmụ mmadụ bijupụtara ebe a ukwuu mepụtara akụrụngwa. A na-agụnye, n'ihi na ihe atụ, obodo nke otu aha, emi odude ke Pskov mpaghara. Ugbu a obodo a karịrị 25 puku. Man.

Isiokwu a Aims na-agwa gị banyere Russian agwaetiti dị ka ọtụtụ ihe-nkọwa dị ka o kwere. Agụ ga-ịmata ya atụmatụ ma na-amụta ọtụtụ ihe bara uru ozi.

Olee otú ọtụtụ agwaetiti dị ka a dum bụ nke mba anyị

Ọ ga-adị, nke ọma, ihe nwere ike ịbụ mfe karịa ịgụ Russian agwaetiti. List Ọdịdị - na njikere. Ma n'ezie na ọ na-eme ka ọ fọrọ nke nta agaghị ekwe omume.

Ọkachamara na-ekwu na ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-esi ike gbakọọ, ná nkezi, e nwere ihe 50. Gịnị kpatara anyị agaghị isi die ụdị a yiri cakewalk? The ike idu ke eziokwu na ụfọdụ àgwàetiti na peninsulas Russia-emi odude ke Arctic Ocean, ya elu na-emekarị kpuchie ice, ndị mmadụ na-adịghị ndụ.

Ihe anyị maara banyere Sakhalin?

Site n'ịmụ nnukwu agwaetiti na Russia, ndepụta nke bụ nnukwu, na otú ọ gaghị ekwe omume ghara ikwu Sakhalin. N'ihi gịnị? Ihe bụ na ọ na-atụle ndị kasị ibu na mba anyị. Si sụgharịa Manchu asụsụ Russian aha ya pụtara "Black River". Ma Japanese na-akpọ ya "Karafuto" t. E. "Chineke ala ọnụ."

Sakhalin bụkwa na-akpali na ya udi na map anya dị ka a azụ. Dị ka agwaetiti na Russia, na ụwa dị ka a dum adịkwaghị.

Sakhalin na 1643 meghere nchoputa de Vries njem, ma ndị bi n'àgwàetiti ahụ dị ka n'oge dị ka Stone Age. Ruo mgbe 1945 ekesịpde agwaetiti ọnụ Japan na Russia, kama na njedebe nke agha, Japan manyere nye elu ya nke mba.

M ga-asị na na ochie obodo atlases nwere ike ịchọta ibé ala na "Islands na Peninsula nke Russia." List mmasị n'okpuru, ihe ijuanya, na-egosi na ọ maara na anyị Sakhalin ezo kpomkwem nke abụọ ụdị. N'ezie, n'ihi na a ogologo oge ọ na-atụle a dịịrị banye na mmiri. The ohere n'etiti ya na Chile na-akpọ Strait Nevelsky, oyi ya kpam kpam freezes. Ikekwe, ọ bụ nke a mere ka ọtụtụ ndị njem akpafu.

Rịba ama na ụmụ amaala obodo Sakhalin - Nivkh na Ainu, ma ugbu a ha bụ, dị mwute ikwu, ka elu naanị 1% nke ndị obodo.

Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, anyị nwere ike ikwu na a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi nke Sakhalin depụtara na Red Book.

House of polar bea

Ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla maara na Wrangel Island na-akpọ n'ụlọ polar bea, ọ bụ Umkilir. Taa, karịa na mbụ ka anyị aha ya malitere-akpọ na nsọpụrụ nke nchoputa Ferdinand Wrangel.

Ugbu a, a ibé ala bụ akụkụ nke idobere, emi odude ke prestigious ndepụta UNESCO World Heritage Site, na ọ na-emi odude ke Arctic Ocean, dị nnọọ n'etiti Chukchi na East Siberia oké osimiri nile.

The idụhe nke idobere nke agwaetiti bụ nnọọ oké ike, ọbụna ke ndaeyo oge e nwere frosts, snow. Relief ukwuu n'ime ugwu ugwu na ugwu ntà jide karịa 50% nke ókèala.

Site n'ụzọ, na Wrangel Island karịa 1.5 puku. Iyi na 900 ọdọ mmiri.

A ịrịba akụkụ nke fauna na osisi nke a pụrụ iche n'àgwàetiti ahụ. N'ebe ụfọdụ e nwere ike dị ọbụna relict umu. Ka ihe atụ, na Wrangel Island bụ n'ụlọ ka kasị ógbè nke Yurop Snow ọgazị. Ke adianade do, ọ nwere nnukwu wolrus rookery, otú agụụ na-agụ polar bea Ugboro ọbịa ebe a. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ bụ ka ike na-ahụ musk ehi. Na na mmiri a na-hụrụ, isi awọ whales, nku azu whales, beluga whales, bowhead whales.

Ke adianade do, agwaetiti bakwara uru si geological ele ihe anya. Ọ bụghị otú ahụ ogologo oge gara aga, ọ bụghị nanị ndị metụtara nke oge ochie mmadụ saịtị a hụrụ ebe a, ma, ọbụna ihe ịtụnanya chọpụtara - metụtara nke mammoth bi ọbọhọ ha continental nwanne mama fọrọ nke nta 6 puku afọ ..

akara agwaetiti

Akara Island - a n'ezie eke pearl nke Dagestan. O nwere ụdị ihe elongated òkè na ihe elongated sandbank, na mmalite nke Volga Delta, na banyere 8 ọtụtụ narị afọ gara aga, a na-emighị emi warara e ukwuu beneaped n'ikpere mmiri nke Caspian Sea. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike ịga azụ na narị afọ atọ n'ime gara aga, anyị ihe ijuanya chọpụtara na larịị nke Caspian Sea bụ mgbe 2 mita ala karịa taa, na Akara Island bụ 2,5 ugboro ibu nwere oge ufodu triangle udi. Na oge anyị na-ebe adịghị nnọọ 18 km ^2, na enyemaka na-dotted na ájá dunes, nke na-anọchi saline ala ahịhịa juru.

One ebube si akara mejupụtara ke eziokwu na ndị ọzọ dị elu nke agwaetiti nwere a pụrụ iche iyi jupụtara na mmiri. Nke a na onu na-ahụghị ebe ọzọ na mbara ala.

A isi mma nke agwaetiti - ọ bụ na-abụghị egwu akàrà, n'ihi na mgbe ha na-akpọ ebe a. Ha nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị na-ahụ na ya onwe ya anya, ma na-na-eri nri ma ọ bụ na-a foto maka ebe nchekwa.

Ugbu a ifịk ifịk ekwurịta a oru ngo na-atụgharị on. Akara na Dagestan ngalaba nke idobere.

October mgbanwe Island

Island nke October mgbanwe bụ na Laptev Sea, ọ bụ akụkụ nke akipelago. Severnaya Zemlya. Nke a na ebe nke ala a na-ewere akụkụ nke Krasnoyarsk Territory. Ọ nwere a dịtụ elongated udi.

Ọ ga-kwuru na October mgbanwe Island bụ kasị na agwaetiti yinye, ya ebe - karịrị 13 710 square mita. km, na kasị elu mgbe - 965 mita n'elu oké osimiri.

Kasị nke agwaetiti 7 kasị kpụkọrọ. Ọ na-agba ọsọ 3 isi osimiri, e nwere ọdọ mmiri na iyi, ọtụtụ nke na-kpuchie na ice. The ụmụ anụmanụ ebe i nwere ike izute nkịta ọhịa, lemmings, pola bea, reindeer, na walruses. Iche iche, anyị aghaghị ịṅa ntị na dịgasị iche iche nke ụmụ nnụnụ.

Nso nso, na October mgbanwe Island gold ego a hụrụ.

Esi mmiri ọkụ Island - anọ kasị n'àgwàetiti Russian

Islands na peninsulas Russia ọ gaghị ekwe omume ka ewere enweghị ndị dị otú ahụ a ala ibé, dị ka. The ji esi mmiri ọkụ, nke a na-ewere ndị kasị ibu àgwàetiti akipelago nke New Siberia Islands. Ya ebe - 23,2 puku km². The kasị elu mgbe ndị na àgwàetiti ahụ bụ Mount Kotelny Malakatyn-Tas (361 m). Relief ukwuu n'ime ugwu ugwu.

Nke a na ebe e mepere 1773 site Russian ahịa Ivan Lyakhov na bụ ugbu a, nke echekwa nkebi nke idobere "Ust-Lensky". Na-akpali mmasị, ala n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Bunge enyekwara. Ji esi mmiri ọkụ na Faddeevsky dịịrị banye na mmiri.

Na geological okwu na saịtị na-ekewet nke nkume nzu na schist. Ahịhịa ehighị nne, ukwuu n'ime ahihia na shrub.

Rivers Kotelny obere na-emighị emi, ma e wezụga eleghị anya Balyktah, nke a kpụrụ n'ọnụ Tcareva egbugbere ọnụ. On bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke osimiri na Oké Ọnụ Ahịa Sannikova ke nnukwu bọọlụ nke obi tara mmiri ụrọ bụ a nnukwu umu Amon. The kasị ibu ọdọ na mpaghara ebe a - EUSEC-Kuel.

Iji ụbọchị, àgwàetiti mepụtara Kotelny azu nkịta ọhịa, izute reindeer, ptarmigan, pola bea. E mgbe ndị foduru nke nwuchapu ụmụ anụmanụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka mammoths.

N'àgwàetiti New Siberia

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, na Russian agwaetiti, ebe ndepụta bụ nnọọ ọtụtụ, dị nnọọ iche n'ebe onye ọ bụla groomsman. Ma adịghị agwa gị banyere ụfọdụ n'ime ha bụ nanị agaghị ekwe omume.

Dị ka ihe atụ, àgwàetiti New Siberia emi odude ke East Siberia Sea. Ọ na-emi odude ke n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke akipelago New Siberia Islands, akụkụ nke Sakha Republic. Ya ebe - banyere 6 sq .. km. Si n'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke. New Siberia n'ókè nke Sannikov Strait.

Taa n'ala a bụ akụkụ nke ama idobere "Ust-Lensky".

Ebe a na-adịkwaghị ewepụghị chakoo. The kasị elu mgbe ndị New Siberia - 79 m elu oké osimiri. E na-na-mepụtara haịdrọlik usoro, e nwere ọtụtụ osimiri, ndị kasị ibu nke - p. Kasị. Ke adianade do, ọtụtụ ọdọ mmiri ndị na ebe a.

Russian agwaetiti

Russian agwaetiti a na-emi odude nri na Gulf nke Petra Velikogo, na Osimiri Japan, a ole na ole kilomita ndịda Vladivostok, ndutịm akụkụ nke nke ọ na-ugbu a na-atụle.

Site dịịrị banye na mmiri Muraviev-Amur ya ekewapụ Eastern Bosphorus Strait. Ndị bi na nke na àgwàetiti ahụ bụ a nnọọ obere na obere ihe karịrị 5 puku. Bi.

The n'ụsọ oké osimiri esetịkwa n'ime n'ọnụ mmiri, ndị kasị ibu - Novik, o kewara agwaetiti n'ime ahaghị akụkụ. Ọ bụ na-akpali na ndị mmadụ nke ma akụkụ nke agwaetiti nọgidere na-akpọ ndị na-abụghị nke Russian "site ọzọ."

The enyemaka nke agwaetiti bụ ugwu ugwu Russian. Ike kwere, ma ebe a na e nwere 47 ọnụ ọnụ. Na ogologo nke oké osimiri - 123 km, ọ bụ ukwuu indented.

Ọkachamara na-ekwu na n'àgwàetiti Russian na ngụkọta e nwere 24 iyi na osimiri nke otu aha, na ihe banyere 5 km ogologo. E nwekwara n'àgwàetiti ahụ na ọdọ mmiri.

Na okwu nke ahịhịa na-adịkwaghị deciduous ọhịa.

The kasị akpali agwaetiti nke Russian isi obodo

Russian agwaetiti, a ndepụta nke nwere-dịkarịa ala ihe dị ka guputa ọbụna na-amụrụ nke etiti ọmụmụ, ọzọ ma ọ bụ obere mara. Ị gaghị na-ekwu banyere saịtị, gbara ya gburugburu mmiri, nke na-dị na Moscow. Na ezi ihe kpatara. Mgbe niile nke ha na ọ bụ omume na-agwa a otutu akpali.

Dị ka ihe atụ, ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla maara na a magburu nwughari nke Tsaritsyno, dabara nke ọma, naanị minimally emetụta Bird Island. Ọ bụ ka n'ụzọ zuru okè gburugburu, na igwu mmiri na gburugburu ya ji ụgbọ mmiri ma ọ bụ catamaran - a n'ezie ihe obi ụtọ.

Ka ụbọchị, Yauza agwaetiti ahụ, nke e guzobere n'oge na-ewu nke ọnụ ụzọ ámá bụ adịghị ka ọha na eze. Otú ọ dị, site na mmiri nke osimiri ahụ, ọ nwere ike hụrụ nnọọ nke ọma. On ya ị pụrụ ịhụ ubi ọma, ụlọ, wuru na abụọ ekwekọghị, Art Deco na Alaeze Ukwu, ochie ọkụ na nza nke konkiri ashlar.

Marsh Island - n'agwaetiti bụ isi nke Russian, na gọọmenti aha ya adịghị. Ọ bụ mgbe a na-akpọ nanị Island, Adịghị na Baịbụl ma ọ bụ Kremlin. Ọ na-ebe a dị House na mkpọda, Bolotnaya Square, "Red October", Variety Ụlọ ihe nkiri, Petra ncheta. Marsh Island aghụghọ odịbe ya kachasi mkpa: e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-na ya, na-adịghị ọbụna na-eche na ha bụ ndị n'àgwàetiti ahụ.