Japanese haiku. Japanese haiku banyere okike. haiku poems

uri mma enchants fọrọ nke nta niile ndị mmadụ. Sịkwa ha na-ekwu na music nwere ike izu ọbụna ndị kasị dị obi ọjọọ anụ ọhịa ahụ. Nke ahụ bụ ịma mma nke ndị art sinks miri n'ime mkpụrụ obi. Olee otú dị iche uri? Gịnị bụ otú mara mma Japanese atọ-akara haiku? Ma mụta aghọta ha ezigbo uru?

Japanese uri Beauty

Ọnwa ìhè na-emebi emebi ịdị nro nke ụtụtụ snow-akpali na-ede uri Japanese atọ-akara poems na e kere eke nke pụrụ iche na ihie na omimi. Japanese haiku - uri a, dị iche iche in-a me exposition. Ke adianade do, o nwere ike ịbụ na-ezughị ezu na-ahapụ ụlọ maka pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche na ukwuu echiche. Poetry haiku (ma ọ bụ haiku) adịghị anabata ngwa ngwa ma ọ bụ sharpness. Nkà ihe ọmụma nke ndị a kere nke mkpụrụ obi na-eduzi ogologo n'ime obi nke na-ege ntị na-egosiputa zoro ezo echiche na ihe omimi dere. Simple ndị mmadụ dị nnọọ ụtọ nke ndị a dị mkpirikpi poems ike a usoro ebe e nweghị na-enweghị isi okwu, a nkeji okwu kwekọrọ Nkea si ndiife na edemede, ịnọgide na-azụlite ma na-emepụta ọhụrụ uri iche-iche.

Ntoputa nke mba n'ụdị uri

Original n'ụdị uri, mere ama na Japan - pyatistishiya na atọ akara poems (tanka na haiku). The tank na-n'ụzọ nkịtị tụgharịrị ka a obere song. Ná mmalite, ha kpọrọ ndiife songs, nke pụtara na chi ọbụbọ nke Japanese mere eme. Na akwụkwọ, Japan tank kewapụrụ nagauta nke dị iche oké ogologo. Na akụkọ ifo na-echekwawo na The Epic na in-a me songs variativnoj n'ogologo. Ọtụtụ afọ mgbe e mesịrị, na Japanese haiku iche na tankị na heyday nke mepere emepe omenala. Haiku esetịpụ àkù nile nke uri oyiyi. Na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Japanese uri ndidi oge ma na ọganihu na-adakpọ. E nwere mgbe ndị Japanese haiku nwere ike apụ n'anya kpam kpam. Ma n'ihi na a nnukwu oge, ọ bịara doo anya na nkenke na mfe uri ụdị - ya bụ mkpa na ihe mkpa uri. Dị otú ahụ forms of uri n'akwụkwọ nwere ngwa ngwa, n'okpuru a oké ifufe nke mmetụta uche. Your ọkụ echiche nwere ike na-etinye n'ime a atụ ma ọ bụ aphorisms, na-eme kwesịrị ncheta, na-atụgharị uche ya otuto ma ọ bụ nkọcha.

The e ji mara atụmatụ nke Japanese uri

Japanese haiku uri na-oké ya ọchịchọ nkpunkpu conciseness nke ụdị, ịhụnanya nke minimalism na kweere na Japanese mba art, nke bụ eluigwe na ala na ike na hà virtuosity ike minimalist na nnukwu ihe oyiyi. Gịnị bụ na-ewu ewu na mma Japanese haiku? Nke mbụ bụ a condensed echiche, na-egosipụta echiche nke nkịtị nọgide oge gboo uri omenala. Japanese haiku-aghọ a ụgbọelu capacious echiche na nke kacha nke ime na-eto eto mkpa nke ọgbọ. Mma nke Japanese uri - na ihe oyiyi nke ndị ihe na-emetụ onye ọ bụla. Ọ na-egosi ndụ nke mmadụ na ọdịdị a adabako ịdị n'otu na ndabere nke mgbanwe nke a kara aka. Japanese uri - syllabic, na n'afọ iri na ụma nke dabeere na eri oké nri nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị syllables. Rhyme na haiku adịghị mkpa, ma ihe bụ isi ụda na rhythmic nzukọ tercet.

size poems

Naanị unenlightened echiche na mbụ amaokwu nwere dịghị kwa na constraints. Japanese Hokku nwere a ufọk ufene mita na a ụfọdụ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke syllables. Onye ọ bụla amaokwu nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ha: nke mbụ - ise na abụọ - asa, na nke atọ - na iri na asa syllables. Ma uri ikike ọ ghara. Nke a kere dịghị mgbe a ga-ewere dị ka a mita ke ọbọ uri okwu.

Obere size haiku ọbụna European sonnet na-eme ka nnukwu. Art nke na-ede Japanese haiku idu ke pụrụ ikwupụta echiche na a nkenke ụdị. Na nke a, na haiku yiri ndiife ilu. Isi iche nke ndị a ilu si haiku gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ genre atụmatụ. Japanese haiku - ọ na-adịghị kwuoro si, dịghị labelụ sharpness na uri picture, mma na a ole na ole ọnụ ụtarị. The ọrụ nke na-ede uri - in-a me mkpali, ụgbọ elu nke pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche na zuru ezu foto. Haiku Japanese atụ bụ ọbụna ọrụ nke Chekhov. Na akwụkwọ ozi ya ọ na-akọwa ịma mma nke moonlit ehihie na abalị, kpakpando na nwa onyinyo.

Mkpa ọcha nke creativity nke Japanese na-ede uri

The usoro nke ihe e kere eke nke Japanese atọ-akara poems na-achọ karịa ọrụ nke onye dere ya, n'ụzọ zuru ezu mikpuru ọrụ. Collection of haiku agaghị nnọọ na-agba ọsọ site n'anya, ọ bụghị ilekwasị anya. Onye ọ bụla uri na-achọ a echiche ịgụ na nkà ihe ọmụma echiche. N'ezinụlọ na-agụ ga-enwe ike na-eche na-akwadoghị akwado pụta ụwa e kere eke nke ọdịnaya. Ọ bụ naanị mgbe na-arụ ọrụ ọnụ na-agụ echiche na okike mụrụ ezi art, dị nnọọ ka na-efegharị efegharị nke ụta na ịma jijiji eriri music a mụrụ. Miniature size haiku anaghị ikwado ọrụ nke Onye Okike, n'ihi na ọ pụtara na a obere ọnụ ọgụgụ nke okwu dị mkpa ịnabata nnukwu, na a ogologo ịkọwa ya echiche e nweghị nnọọ oge. Ọ bụghị iji gosi na ihe ọ pụtara ngwa ngwa, ọ bụla onu onye so dee na-achọ njedebe.

Heroes nke Japanese haiku

Ọtụtụ na-ede uri ekwupụta echiche ha na mmetụta uche na hockey site n'izite starring a akpan akpan ihe. Ụfọdụ na-ede uri na-egosi na mba-ele ihe anya na ihe oyiyi nke a ịhụnanya nke obere forms na n'ọnu nri ha ndụ. Ede uri ịrịọchitere ha kere maka ụmụ ahụhụ, amphibians, mfe nkịtị na ndị nwenụ. Ya mere, Japanese tercets Hokku atụ nwere a na-elekọta mmadụ ụda. The mesiri ike na obere forms enye ohere isere a picture na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ.

Ịma mma nke okike uri

Japanese haiku banyere ọdịdị bụ akin ka sere, ka bụ mgbe nyefe nke ibé foto na isi iyi nke mmụọ nsọ nke ndị nka. Mgbe ụfọdụ haiku - bụ a pụrụ iche akụrụngwa nke sere, nke jere ozi dị ka calligraphic e dere mma n'okpuru. A pụtara ìhè ihe atụ nke ndị dị otú ahụ na-arụ ọrụ a na-ewere tercet Buson:
"Okooko osisi colza gburugburu. The anyanwụ na-aga n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. The ọnwa adahade ke n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ."
Na-akọwa a mbara ubi kpuchie odo okooko osisi colza, iyi karịsịa na-egbuke egbuke na anyanwụ dara. Ọkụ ụwa nke anyanwụ irè iche nke di chanwụrụ ebili ọnwa. Na hockey, na e nweghị zuru ezu, na-egosi na mmetụta nke ìhè na agba palette, ma ọ na-enye a ọhụrụ lee anya na nnukwu picture. Si na-ede uri na-adabere na nkụzị nke bụ isi ndị na na akụkụ nke foto. The laconic style of image nwa afọ Japanese haiku na agba tụrụ atụ Ukiyo-e:

Ịwụnye ụla mmiri!
Na-aga, okwu
Umbrella na Mino.

Nke a haiku bụ a genre idaha Buson na mmụọ nke na Mbipụta Ukiyo-e. The pụtara na ọ na - na a mkparịta ụka abụọ passers na ụla mmiri. Otu n'ime ha na-kpuchie na nche anwụ, na ndị ọzọ na yi a ahịhịa raincoat - Mino. A atụmatụ a haiku bụ a ọhụrụ ume spring na aghụghọ ọchị, nso grotesque.

The oyiyi na poems nke Japanese na-ede uri

A na-ede uri bụ onye na-emepụta a Japanese haiku, mgbe mgbe, prefers ghara visual na ụda oyiyi. Onye ọ bụla ụda jupụtara pụrụ iche ọ pụtara, na a nke ịkpa ọchị. The uri nwere ike gosipụtara anụmanụ na-agbọ ifufe, ebe ubé crickets, mkpu nke pheasant, song nke Nightingale na lark, olu nke cuckoo. Ya mere kwesịrị ncheta haiku akọwa dum ìgwè ndị egwú, sounding dị n'oké ọhịa.

Lark bụrụ.
Ịkụ igbu ka esiwanye
Kwughachiri fiizant.
(Baso)

Tupu na-agụ akwụkwọ ọ dịghị nnukwu Gburugburu nke mkpakọrịta na ihe oyiyi, ma na-akpọte echiche na a ụfọdụ direction. Poems yiri Otu agba ink ịbịaru, enweghị n'ihu nkọwa. Nanị ole na ole aghụghọ họọrọ ọcha aka ike amamiihe ya n'ịdị mkpụmkpụ picture mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Predvetrennaya wutere nkịtị na ebe niile dara jụụ nke okike. Light ngwe image o nwere a elu ikike na captivates ya omimi. Na ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na naanị na uri akọwa ọdịdị, na-eche na steeti mkpụrụ obi nke ndị na-ede uri, ya na-egbu mgbu owu ọmụma.

Flight nke pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche nke onye na-agụ

Hokku mma idu ke nzaghachi. Naanị amaokwu a ụdị-enye gị ohere nwere hà ohere dere. Agụ na-aghọ a co-ede akwụkwọ. Na o nwere ike na-edu ha pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche na depiction nke image. Ọnụ na-ede uri na-agụ na-ele mwute, agụsi na-akọrọ na mikpuru n'ime omimi nke ahụmahụ. N'oge ogologo narị afọ nke oge ochie haiku nweghị obere ukwuu. Japanese haiku kama na-egosi, ma mma na kpaliri. Ya agụụ maka nwụrụ anwụ na nwa na-ede uri Issa kwupụtara na haiku:

Ndụ anyị - a dewdrop.
Ka a dobe nke igirigi
Ndụ anyị - ma ...

Rosa n'otu oge bụ ihe atụ nke impermanence nke ndụ. Buddha akụzi n'ịdị mkpụmkpụ na ephemeral ọdịdị nke ndụ mmadụ ya ala uru. Ma nna ike-abịa okwu na ọnwụ nke onye a hụrụ n'anya na-apụghị na-ezo aka ndụ dị ka a ọkà ihe ọmụma. Ya nkịtị na njedebe nke stanza-ekwu ihe karịrị okwu.

Nedogovoronnost hockey

Amanyere bụ iwu mmewere nke Japanese haiku bụ nedogovoronnost na ohere ịnọgide na-akara nke kere. Ọtụtụ mgbe, amaokwu nwere ihe abụọ dị mkpa okwu, na ndị fọdụrụ - a iwu, na exclamations. All n'ekpere nkọwa na-tụfuo, na-ahapụ iferi eziokwu enweghị embellishment. Uri ego na-ahọrọ nnọọ ufat dị ka o kwere mgbe anaghị eji metaphors na epithets. Ọ na-eme na Japanese haiku poems na- gbapụ atụ ya, ma a kpọmkwem uru idu ke subtext.

Of peony isi
Nwayọọ nwayọọ creeps anu ...
Oh, otú azụ!

Basho dere uri a n'oge gasịrị na ụlọ nke enyi ya na o doro anya gafere niile mmetụta uche.

Poziya Japanese haiku anọwo na-anọgide na-otutu art nke ndị nkịtị: ahịa, ndị ọrụ nkà, nkịtị, na ọbụna ndị ogbenye. Ezi obi na mmetụta uche na-eke, pụta ụwa mmadụ nile, ụmụ afọ nnọchiteanya nke dị iche iche na-elekọta mmadụ na klas.