Kedu ihe m ga-eme ka m nwee ike ịnụ ihe ubi niile n'ubi strawberry n'oge okpomọkụ? Na-akụ ma na-elekọta

Strawberries bụ ndị ọzọ, obere na nnukwu-fruited. Na usoro nke maturation kewara n'ime ọnya-, ọkara- na mbubreyo-maturing. N'oge ahụ, ụdị kacha mma - "Tsarina", "Ezumike", "Kimberly", "Polka", "Elizabeth-2". Strawberries - perennial, "dị ndụ" n'otu ebe, ọ gaghị adị ogologo karịa afọ 3-4 - mgbe ala ahụ gwụsịrị. Enwere ike ibughari ya na ebe ozo: eyịm, garlic, dill, beets, carrots, rye, oats, marigolds, lupins, agwa. Ma enweghi ike kụrụ ya ebe enwere kukumba, tomato, kabeeji, poteto na nightshade, ebe ha "na-eri" otu osisi strawberries.

Ọka strawberry. Na-akụ ma na-elekọta. Ihe choro maka ala

Maka ịkụ mkpụrụ strawberries chọrọ ebe na-eme nri na acidity nke 4.5-5.5. Ọ bụrụ na n'ala bụ ogbenye, ọ na-atụkwasịkwara peat ma ọ bụ compost na fatịlaịza (diluted 11-12 ugboro nnụnụ droppings, potash, HB-101, na na. D.). Ọzọkwa, a na - eme oge dum nke uto na mkpụrụ osisi na ugboro ugboro 1-2 ugboro n'ọnwa. Fatịlaịza na-tọgbọrọ grooves ka a omimi nke 8-10 cm na ọnụego nke otu ịwụ 2 m ^2. Mgbe ihe niile na-etinye obi gị dum, ụwa na-ekpuchi ya. Atụmatụ ọdịda bụ 60X20 ma ọ bụ 60X30, ma ọ kacha mma 50X50 cm. N'okwu a, ị ga-ahọrọ ebe anwụ na-acha na mmiri nwere mmiri nke ọma, ma ọ bụghị ya, a ghaghị ịme mmiri.

Ọka strawberry. Na-akụ ma na-elekọta. Mmeputakwa na ihe nzuzo nke weeding

Emeputakwa dị ka afụ ọnụ, nke a na-ewere site na bushes nke 3 afọ ma kụrụ na July-August. Nwere ike itolite na spring strawberry na mmiri osisi: ịtọ ha n'elu ụwa, ịkwesịrị ka ị ṅụọ ihe ndina ahụ ma kpuchie ya na fim nke ewepụrụ nwayọọ nwayọọ mgbe ọhụụ nke 1-2 dị ugbu a. Osisi osisi na-emeghe n'ala n'April-May. Mgbe ịgha mkpụrụ, ọ dị mkpa ka ị ghara ịzọ "obi", dị ka osisi ahụ nwere ike ghara idozi. Iji kpochapu weeding ma na-edebe tomato, nakwa iji kpoo akwa ahụ ngwa ngwa ná mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, ọtụtụ ndị na-elekọta ubi na-ekpuchi ala ya na ákwà na-achaghị acha.

Ọka strawberry. Na-akụ ma na-elekọta. Trimming

Care na-weeding, kwa ụbọchị atọ, udia, ịcha ajị ihu, echikwapụ ala na iburu oyi, ya mere, dị ka strawberries idi naanị ⁰ ka -7 C. Mgbe ọzọ oké frosts ya nwere ike ifriizi. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, a na-ewepu ebe obibi na-enweghị atụ egwu mmiri. Ị nwere ike ime n'enweghị ya, ma ọ bụrụ na snow buru ibu n'oge oyi. N'oge opupu ihe omimi, echefula iwepu akwa nwa osisi na ihe mkpocha, akwa ihe ndina na ihe ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. N'ihi mgbochi nke strawberry ọrịa emeso ya na a ngwakọta nke ọla kọpa sulfate na quicklime na ruru nke 3: 4 na 10 lita mmiri. Na August, iji kwadebe maka oyi, n'okpuru ohia ọ bụla na-egwu na ash (100-150 gr.).

Ọka strawberry. Na-akụ ma na-elekọta. Ihe nfe na akara ha

Strawberries nwere ike na-emetụta pests na ọrịa, dị ka: strawberry Shunem na nematode, strawberry isi awọ ebu na akwukwo ebe. Ọtụtụ mgbe, osisi na-ebute nje ahụ, ma ọ bụrụ na mkpụrụ (mkpụrụ) ma ọ bụ ihe akuku (saplings) wepụtara site na osisi ndị nwere ọrịa. Iji hụ na osisi gị dị mma, ọ dị gị mkpa iji nlezianya ahọrọ nne na-akụ maka mmeputakwa, na-anakọta nanị ezigbo mkpụrụ osisi (na-enweghị ire ere, ụdị dị iche iche nke mmebi). Imegide ọrịa na pests ị chọrọ ọ dịkarịa ala otu ugboro na oge ịhazi strawberries na njikere ọgwụ. Ị nwere ike ime na-enweghị ha, ma mgbe ahụ ịkwesịrị idebe ihe ọkụkụ nke ihe ọkụkụ maka akwa ndị dị n'osisi mkpụrụ osisi strawberry. Gbalịa ịkụ eyịm na garlic, elu. Ị nwere ike ịhazi akwa ogige na strawberries n'akụkụ ogige okooko osisi, nke a ga-akụzi tagetis. Ihe ísì ụtọ nke osisi ndị a na-atụ egwu pests, n'ihi ya, i nwere ike ime ngwa ngwa n'enweghị ihe onwu na saịtị gị. Na nzaghachi maka ọrụ gị ga-atọ ụtọ mkpụrụ osisi na-atọ ụtọ mkpụrụ osisi strawberry. Foto nke nkata gị na ihe ubi nwere ike igosi ndị ọ bụla.