Konstantin Balmont: a biography nke na-ede uri nke Silver Age

Konstantin Dmitrievich Balmont (06/15/1867, Gumnishchi, Vladimir Province - 23.12.1942, oké ụzụ-le-Grand, France) - Russian na-ede uri.

Konstantin Balmont: biography

Site si malite, ọdịnihu na-ede uri bụ a nwa amadi. Ọ bụ ezie na nna nna ya mụụrụ aha Bellman. Mgbe e mesịrị na-akpọ aha a ghọrọ n'ime a mba ọzọ ụzọ. Balmont nna bụ onyeisi oche nke obodo district kansul. Constantine natara ọzụzụ na Shuya akwụkwọ, Otú ọ dị, e ekwe si na ya, n'ihi na gara illegal club. Balmont nkenke biography-agwa anyị na ya mbụ ọrụ o kere na afọ nke 9 afọ.

Na 1886 Balmont malitere ọzụzụ na iwu ngalaba nke Moscow University. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, n'ihi na òkè-amụrụ ọgba aghara a chụpụrụ ruo 1888, ọ anya hapụrụ mahadum na ha onwe ha, banyere Demidov Juridical Lyceum, site na nke na-deducted. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ na nke mbụ collection of uri e bipụtara, bụ onye dere, Balmont.

Biography nke na-ede uri na-agwa anyị na oge a na ọ bụ n'ihi nke mgbe nile na-Ise-okwu na nwunye ya mbụ nwara igbu onwe. Nwara igbu onwe ahụ bụ maka ya a gbajiri ụkwụ na a na ndụ akụda.

N'etiti mbụ akwụkwọ uru banyere ịnakọta "ọkụ" K. Balmont na "Na ịdị obosara." Mmekọrịta nke na-ede uri na ndị ọchịchị na-egosi. N'ihi ya, na 1901 maka ya uri "Little Sultan" nke ya 2-afọ agọ nri na-anọ na mahadum na mepere obodo. K. Balmont, onye biography na-amụ na ụfọdụ zuru ezu, o wee gaa n'ụlọ nke Holly (ugbu a Belgorod mpaghara), nke na-arụ ọrụ na a uri collection "Ka anyanwụ." Na 1902 ọ kwagara Paris.

Ná mmalite 1900s Balmont emepụta ọtụtụ ihunanya poems. Ya mere, na 1903 bịara a collection of "Naanị Ịhụnanya. Semitsvetnik "ke 1905 -" The efe ofufe adịghị nke Mara Mma ". Aha ya bụ collections otuto Balmont. Ya onwe ya a na-ede uri n'oge a na-ejegharị. Ya mere, site na 1905 ọ gara na Italy, Mexico, England na Spain.

Mgbe na Russia-amalite aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Balmont laghachiri n'ụlọ ya. Ọ collaborates na-elekọta-democratic magazine "New Life" na magazine "Red Flag". Ma mgbe nke 1905, Balmont, onye biography bụ ọgaranya njem, ọzọ abịa Paris. Na ndị na-esonụ afọ o wee na-eme njem a otutu.

Mgbe na 1913 na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị emigrants E nyere ha mgbaghara, K. Balmont laghachi Russia. Ya mere na-anabata ndị February mgbanwe ọchịchị, ma na-emegide October. Na nke a, na 1920, ọ na-ọzọ ekpe Russia, na-edozi na France.

N'ịbụ njem, Balmont, onye biography na-inseparably jikọrọ ka motherland, bụ ifịk ke Russian periodicals bipụtara na Germany, Estonia, Bulgaria, Latvia, Poland na Czechoslovakia. Na 1924, o bipụtara akwụkwọ memoirs n'okpuru aha "Olee ebe n'ụlọ m?", Dere, sị edemede banyere mgbanwe ke Russia, "White Dream" na "ọwa n'abalị." Na 20-nke Bal'mont ebipụta dị collections amaokwu dị ka "onyinye ụwa", "Mirage", "Bright hour", "desktọọpụ hama Song", "B nyere telescoped." Na 1930, K. Balmont arụchaala translation nke oge ochie ọrụ nke "Lay". The ikpeazụ collection of ya poems e wepụtara na 1937 n'okpuru aha "Svetosluzhenie".

Ná ngwụsị nke ndụ ya na-ede uri na-ata ahụhụ site na iche echiche ọrịa. K. Balmont akpa ke a ndo, mara dị ka "Russian House", emi odude nso Paris.