Mere ngwere akpụkpọ ike iku ume? ngwere akpụkpọ. atụmatụ ngwere

Ngwere - a n'ala nke dabeere na oyi-blooded ụmụ anụmanụ onye ahu a na-na-emegharị ka nweekwa si ebi ndụ. Ọ bi na ọhịa, steppes, ịkpa, ugwu. A obere gịrịgịrị ahụ externally kpuchie ọtụtụ ngwere agụụ mmekọ akpịrịkpa, nanị akpa ume respiration. Ọ na-akpali na-enyemaka nke ụkwụ na-emetụ n'ala ọdụ na ahu (groveling). Mere ngwere akpụkpọ ike iku ume? Zaa ajụjụ a ga-enyere ọmụmụ nke bughi atụmatụ na ndụ nke onye nke-ahụkarị ndị nnọchiteanya nke klas nke nākpu akpu.

ngwere nimble

Na zuru anyanwụ, ahihia Alaka na-ekpo ọkụ nkume pụrụ ịchọta a obere keugwu anụmanụ. Nke a nimble na nkịtị ngwere. Ogologo ya bụ a gịrịgịrị ahụ esịmde 15-20 cm (gụnyere ọdụ). Agba? - a greenish-agba aja aja na nwa tụrụ nke dị iche iche nha. The mpụta oyi akwa bụ inogide akọrọ akpụkpọ - thickened cornified n'ụdị flakes ofụri idem na flaps na isi. N'ebe aka nwere claws, ha ngwere araparasi n'ụgbụgbọ osisi, nkume maka rịa. Scaled cover na-echebe ndị ozu ihicha si na emebi. The ikuku ọ dịghị banye site na ya, nke mere na ndị na ngwere ike iku ume, na-enwe nanị ndị akpụkpọ ìhè. Ha na-enye ahụ na oxygen, nke a chọrọ mkpụrụ ndụ maka ike. N'oge ọkụ ọnwa, na ngwere-amụkwasị a ugboro ole na ole. Ọnụ ọgụgụ na-egbochi uto nke anụmanụ, Otú ọ dị na stratum corneum peeled anya na a ọhụrụ patches.

Ọdịdị nke ahụ ngwere

Toso twists na ngwere bụ mgbe na kọntaktị na ala. Nke a na ije kwaa aha nke klas nke ụmụ anụmanụ - nākpu akpu, ma ọ bụ akpụ akpụ. Otu a na-agụnye detachment nke scaly, suborder nke ngwere. Ọtụtụ nnọchiteanya nwere nkịtị atụmatụ na-ekwe na ikpokọta ha n'ime otu ìgwè. Tụlee mpụga Ọdịdị nke ahụ ngwere:

• ahụ mejupụtara isi, ahụ, ọdụ ogologo, ụkwụ anọ;
• pointy n'ihu isi ụlọ ọrụ na-akpali n'ime a obere oké n'olu;
• anya na-echebe elu na nke ala eyelids, ha mgbe niile mmiri ruru ka translucent nictitating akpụkpọ - narị afọ nke atọ;
• na isi, a ụzọ nke oghere imi, site na nke ikuku na-aga;
• na elu mmeghe nke auditory ngwa, kpuchie tympanic akpụkpọ ahụ, na-emi odude n'azụ anya;
• ngwa nke aka - ogologo ire, gbara mkpị na njedebe;
• aka na ụkwụ na-ekewet atọ nkewa, na ụkwụ ya - mkpịsị aka ise, ọ dịghị webbing n'etiti ha.

atụmatụ ngwere

Akpụ akpụ - siri ndokwa ala ụmụ anụmanụ, ụfọdụ nke na-na-emegharị ka ihe aquatic ndụ. E nwere mpụga atụmatụ na ịmata ihe dị iche ngwere nke amphibians:

• olu n'etiti isi na aru dum;
• dịghị igwu membranes na mkpịsị aka obere ụkwụ - claws;
• akọrọ akpụkpọ na a mpi cover;
• atọ nkuchianaya.

N'abalị, na ngwere-ezo na burrows, n'okpuru nkume ma ọ bụ stumps, n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na ọnọdụ latitudes, dị ka awọ abanye n'ọnọdụ ezumike. Amphibians gas mgbanwe na oge a na-aga n'ihu site na mkpa ákwà nke ahu. Mere ngwere akpụkpọ ike iku ume, dị ka a frog? Akpụ akpụ enwekwaghị ike maka gas mgbanwe site na akpụkpọ na usoro nke na evolushọn. Otú ọ dị, ka ahụ na-metabolism nke nākpu akpu bụ iji nwayọọ karịa na nke nnụnụ. N'oge ọkụ ọnwa, mobile ngwere, nāchu-eri, mgbe oyi ihu igwe na-aghọ lethargic, eri na-erughị.

iku ume ngwere

Ara ngwere ahụ ngalaba na-mmasị ka ọkpụkpụ azụ n'ọnụ, ichebe obi na akpa ume na-emebi ihe. The ikuku site na ọ dịghị òkè oghere abatakwa onu uji eze, ẹkenịmde ke nkọlọ na oghere eji ekunye ume, na mgbe ahụ na - na bronchi. Light ngwere ka na-eku ume akpa frog, ma a ihe mgbagwoju Ọdịdị. Mgbe ịgbasa ǹgụ ikuku ṅụrụ, na ibelata - ume e kupụrụ ekupụ emee. A mmegharị aka intercostal na abdominal mọzụlụ. The ikuku jupụtara n'ime akpa ume sel, iche site na partitions, biri jupụtara capillaries. Mere ngwere akpụkpọ ike iku ume, dị ka a frog? Amphibians ọtọ mmiri akpụkpọ - ihe ọzọ akụkụ okuku ume na akụkụ, karịsịa mkpa n'oge ino na mkpu. Mgbe integument oxygen site na ikuku abatakwa ọbara usoro, na carbon dioxide na-aga n'ime gburugburu ebe obibi. reptilian ahụ cover agụụ mmekọ akpịrịkpa, nke nwere ọbara arịa. Ya mere, anụ na-eku ume na ngwere-efu efu.

The ike ịdị na-agbanwe

ngwere ahụ kpebisiri mgbe ọ crawls iji claws arapara nwetụrụ unevenness nke ala ma ọ bụ n'ụgbụgbọ. The anụmanụ nwere ike ịrị ogwe nke a osisi, na a nkume mkpọda. Na mgbakwunye na-agba nke ije, e nwere a na-echebe mkpuchi, kwekọrọ eke ebe obibi. Ụfọdụ ụdị nwere ike ịgbanwe akpụkpọ-aj u, na ndị ọzọ na-eyi egwu igbu mkporohihi, scaring anya anụ. Oké, muscular ọdụ na-enyere mgbe ejegharị ejegharị na-echebe megide ọgụ. E nwere ihe na-akpali ihe onwunwe na inweta a ngwere. Mgbe stalker awakpo ha si n'azụ na esetịpụ ọdụ, ọ na-adị mfe etịbede anya na-aga n'ihu squirm maka oge. The ebibi mmasị site na nke a ije, na ngwere na-agba ọsọ n'ime ohia ma ọ bụ ahịhịa burrow. Kama nke furu efu anụmanụ Recovers (restores) a ọhụrụ ọdụ, mkpumkpu na thicker karịa ndị nke mbụ.

suborder nke ngwere

Ndị òtù nke a taxonomic otu nwere ike dị na niile ihu igwe zones ma e wezụga tundra na polar desat. Na ụwa e nwere ihe karịrị 5900 umu, n'otu n'ime ezinụlọ. Site agamidae bụ ụdị ngwere, na-eduga arboreal ma ọ bụ terrestrial ndụ. Ụfọdụ bụ ndị ruru eru nke gliding ụgbọ elu (genus Draco). The kasị ezinụlọ ngwere - Komodo (3 m).

Representatives nke ezinụlọ chameleons ịgbanwe agba nke ahụ ya. Ụmụ nwoke nwere a egwu Basilisk ridges na spines tinyere ya azụ. Ndị a ngwere na-ezi na-egwu mmiri na ike na-agba ọsọ na mmiri, na-ejide ya n'elu n'ihi na mmetụta webbed ụkwụ. Aha nke genus erite site oyiyi ahụ mythical basilisk ogologo anụ. Iguanas - nnukwu nnọchiteanya nke suborder nke ngwere. Ya mere, iguanas nkịtị ogologo -. 1.9-2 m paws obere geckos na Agam kpuchie na ọtụtụ obere protuberances na enyere adhesion dị iche iche na-ebupụta, ọbụna iko. Na legless ngwere kpamkpam efu aka na ụkwụ, ma ha si dị iche na agwọ ibughari mbubere anya ọnụnọ nke ubu-ọkiké na ọkpụkpụ.

Anọchitekwa anya nke ezinụlọ niile nke ngwere igosipụta zuru okè mmegharị kpọmkwem ebe. Na-ezughị okè thermoregulation ha chefuo maka eziokwu na zoo n'ime echebe site hypothermia na ekpo oke ọkụ. Ịdaba ino na mkpu, ngwere agbanahụ oyi oyi na-ekpo ọkụ desert - gaa n'abalị ndụ.