Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna: biography

High School na hierarchy nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke episcopate. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị akpa nke ndị nnọchianya ya na Russian Chọọchị Ọtọdọks - Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna - ga-abụ isiokwu nke a n'isiokwu a.

Birth, ọzụzụ

A mụrụ n'ọdịnihu hierarch nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia September 22, 1935 na Yaroslavl. Vladimir Poyarkov - ya bụ, a aha rụrụ na ụwa Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna - n'ezinụlọ nke ndị ọrụ. Na iri na otu, ọ malitere ịga ụka, na-eje ozi n'ebe ịchụàjà ke Katidral Katidral ke Yaroslavl. Mgbe m gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ na-agafe n'ọnụ ụzọ ule na Leningrad Theological Seminary na mgbe e mesịrị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na klas nke mbụ. O wee gaa n'ihu na-akwụkwọ na Leningrad Theological Academy.

Nkwa dị ka a mọnk na họpụtara

Na 1959, Vladimir Poyarkov kpebie nweta a ịkpụ ntutu na monasticism. The ememe ẹkenịmde Nikọdimọs (Rotov), n'oge ahụ ka na-Archimandrite na ọdịnihu Metropolitan nke Leningrad na otu nke kasị ukwuu hierarchs nke ROC na narị afọ nke 20. Na ọ ga-aha ya bụ na nsọpụrụ nke ya Juvenal eponymous senti, n'oge ndụ nke mbụ nna ochie nke Jerusalem. Erughị otu ọnwa ka e mesịrị, onye mọnk Juvenal họpụtara a dikọn, na ọnwa abụọ mgbe e mesịrị - na ndị ụkọchukwu.

The ozi nke a nchụàjà

Dị ka onye nchụàjà ga-eme n'ọdịnihu Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna, bụ nke dị n'okpuru foto, na-ewere akụkụ dị iche iche nke ndị nnọchianya nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia na Europe, gụnyere World Council of Churches. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Department of Mpụga Church Relations, na afọ 1961-1962 na seminarị akụzi New Testament. Mgbe ahụ sochiri a usoro nke ịhọpụta na ndị mba ọzọ na mbata, na na 1964 Nsọ Synod Archimandrite Juvenaly kpebisiri ike ibu a bishop.

Episcopal nmeju na ọrụ na ebe on Krutitsy na Kolomna oche

Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna a họpụtara a bishop na December 26 na Alexander Nevsky Obibi. Chin nmeju duru otu Nikọdimọs (Rotov), bụ onye nọ na oge ama nwere oche nke Leningrad na ghọrọ mepere. Dị ka ebe ọrụ Bishop Juvenaly Zaraiskaya ngalaba kpebisiri. Ya ozi ọma n'ebe ahụ, Otú ọ dị, na-adịghị ndụ. Dị ka mgbe ọ bụ onye nchụàjà, o jeere ozi ukwuu n'ime mba ọzọ obodo. Japanese ọdịdị na mgbe na parish na United States - na nke ahụ bụ ebe o jere ozi na ahịa na 1960-1970 si Metropolitan Krutitsy na Kolomna Juvenal. Ya biography jikọtara ihe dị ka ọmụmụ nke American Autocephalous Orthodox Church na Autonomous Orthodox Church of Japan.

Maka mgbalị ha na-ahazi ndị Obodo Council nke Russian Orthodox Church, na 1971, Onyeisi Chọọchị Pimen wuru Juvenal achịbishọp. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ na-elu ahụ n'usoro nke Metropolitan. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ bụ ya bụ a na-adịgide adịgide so na Holy Synod nke ROC MP na onyeisi oche nke Department maka Mpụga Church Relations. Na 1977, a họpụtara ya Metropolitan Krutitsy na Kolomna.

Ije Ozi Krutitsy na Kolomna diocese

Dị ka onyeisi oche nke n'elu ngalaba, o doo na 1981 na ya onwe ya arịrịọ. Kemgbe ahụ ọ na-eje ozi dị iche iche afọ so ọtụtụ ala, ọha na eze na òtù okpukpe na Ụlọrụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, o jere ozi dị ka osote-president nke Society na United States - na USSR na USSR Enyi Society - Germany, na bụ onye òtù nke ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ yiri owuwu.

Ka ụbọchị, bi bụbu oche nke Metropolitan Juvenal bụ chancelo nke Moscow diocese. Ke adianade do, ọ ga-elekọta nzukọ nke Synod Commission maka akpatara Saints. Ebe ọ bụ na 1993, ibu ọrụ ya na-gụnyere co-chairing na-ahazi kọmitii, nke-emekọ ihe nkwadebe na-ejide nke ndị Days of Slavic Ede Language and Culture.

N'ihi ya ozi na Church of Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna ọdịda ọtụtụ chọọchị na ego enọ. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, ọ bụ na njide nke Order of St. Sergiya Radonezhskogo, Serafima Sarovskogo, Prince Vladimir na Daniil nke Moscow. Ke adianade do, ọ na-e ọdịda dị iche iche enọ si iri ndị nke ọzọ obodo Orthodox Churches, nakwa dị ka Russian Federation Government.

The chọọchị aha

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị akpa na kasị ochie hierarchs nke Patriarchate - maara taa dị ka Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy na Kolomna. Ibọrọ banyere ya si dị iche iche na chọọchị okirikiri dị iche. Oke Conservatives-enweghị mmasị n'ebe ọ dị ka nikodimovtsa na iguzosi ike n'ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke mbubreyo nchụàjà Alexander Men, onye nchụàjà Georgi Kochetkov. N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ na-adịghị enwe mmasị aha nke a na-emesapụ aka ma ọ bụ ndozigharị, na-anọchite anya a na chọọchị functionary na nchịkwa na a nnọọ omenala anya. Idozi chọọchị ideological nnọpụiche, Metropolitan Juvenal gbapuru na asịrị na a maara dị ka a lara ụka hierarch, Akwa Bishop na nkà faili.